查询词典 formation

But the geological and geochemical analyses showed that there existed a set of high quality marine source rock in the platform slope facies of Middle Ordovician Pingliang Formation. The oil and gas generated from the source rock of Pingliang Formation was accumulated firstly in the central Palaeo-uplift and its surrounding regions. The thermogenic asphalt in palaeo-uplift carbonate reservoir indicated that oil accumulation completed transition from oil to gas in the Lower Crataceous. Along with the palaeo-uplift axis convection and the formation of westward monocline in the Late Crataceous, gas from the palaeo-reservoir was finally accumulated in the weathering crust of Majiagou carbonate reservoir.

地质和地球化学分析证实，盆地西、南缘台缘深水斜坡相的中奥陶统平凉组存在优质海相烃源岩，其形成的油气最早富集在中央古隆起及其周围；伴随着中央古隆起带轴部的向东迁移和早白垩世末盆地西倾大单斜的定型，平凉组烃源岩在早白垩世生烃高峰期生成的天然气和早期古油藏裂解气，由中央古隆起带向北东方向发生二次运聚，最终在盆地中部奥陶系马家沟组风化壳中聚集成藏，即形成靖边大气田。

The conventional development fashions for the gas condensate fields mainly are natural depletion and cyclic gas injection: using the method of gas injection require know clearly about the formation and need more investment, so this method is used few in our country; although a good deal of condensate oil is loss in the formation because of the appearance of retrograde condensation by the method of natural depletion, it is the main development method in China because of the lower investment and lower perception level abut the formation .

凝析气藏主要有衰竭或循环注气两种开发方式：注气开发对地质条件以及资金投入要求较高在我国仅有少数气田采用该方式：虽然采用衰竭开发方式大量的液态烃由于反凝析而损失在地层中，但是由于其低的投资费用、对地质认识程度要求不高，该方式在我国仍然是主要开发方式。

2Its one of cytology mechanisms of Qiang-gu-bao decoction on preventing and curing diabetes osteoporosis were related with promoting for osteoblastic cell proliferation 、 differentition and mineralization of formation,moreover inhibiting nonenzymic glycation reaction and reducing the formation of AGEs on the early stage, inhibiting the secretion of osseous absorptive cytokine, Consequently, Qiang-gu-bao decoction could inhibited bone resorption and promote for bone formation as well as regulated the bone metabolization.

2强骨宝方直接提取液及糖尿病模型大鼠载药血清均能促进 OB 增殖、分化及矿化成骨作用，并抑制早期糖基化反应，减少 AGEs 的形成，抑制 OB 分泌骨吸收因子，从而达到抑制骨吸收、促进骨形成、调节骨代谢，这可能是强骨宝方防治糖尿病性骨质疏松的细胞学机制之一。

It put up no immobile shape ,have relative flowability , can intrude into the deep formation,selectively plug big pore pathor and high permeability formation,make the fluid turn to low permeability formation ,improve the low conformance factor caused by the nonhomogeneity ,improve the recovery ratio in big range .

它表现出没有一定形状，具有一定流动性，能进入地层深部，选择性地堵塞大孔道或高渗透层，使液流转向进入较低渗透层，改善因非均质性造成的波及系数低的问题，从而大幅度的提高油藏的采收率。

The paper commencing with analyses of the basic property of the hydrate, structure and sort, analyzes micro kinetics, formation condition, gas hydrate formation mechanism and influencing factor in high sulfur; also proceed analysis in depth for existent hydrate prediction model; according to gas dissolving, hydrate lattice deformation, synergistic action of inhibitor, carry out analytical study for existent error between normal forecast model and physical condition; introduce key parameter theory to establish and modify prediction model of hydrate formation condition to suit for high sulfur gas reservoir and inhibitor system, analyses different kinds of prevention and cure measures to influence of hydrate; finally, through field application in high sulfur gas reservoir hydrate.

本文从分析水合物的基本性质、结构与分类出发，分析了水合物生成过程中的微观动力学、生成条件、高含硫天然气水合物生成机理以及影响因素；并对现行的水合物预测模型进行了深入剖析，根据气体溶解、水合物晶格变形、抑制剂协同作用等因素对常规预测模型与实际条件之间存在的误差进行了分析研究；通过引入关键参数理论，建立并改进了适合高含硫气藏水合物生成条件预测模型及抑制剂体系的高含硫水合物生成条件预测模型，分析了各种防治措施对水合物的影响；最后通过高含硫气藏水合物实例计算，分析了含硫化氢、二氧化碳组分的天然气与常规气体对水合物生成条件的影响，并对各种水合物防治措施进行了实例计算。

A simple estimation method for molar Gibbs free energy and enthalpy of formation for complex oxysalt minerals is proposed. Complex oxysalt minerals are divided into complex oxysalt minerals with water and complex oxysalt minerals without water. Complex oxysalt minerals without water can be considered as the composite of acidic oxides and alkaline oxides, so their molar Gibbs free energy or molar enthalpy of formation can be calculated by the summation of molar Gibbs free energy or molar enthalpy of formation of the acidic oxides and alkaline oxides which are combined into the complex compounds.

提出了一种复杂含氧盐矿物的摩尔生成Gibbs自由能和摩尔生成焓的简单估算方法，并把复杂含氧盐矿物分为不含水复杂含氧盐矿物和含水复杂含氧盐矿物，不含水复杂含氧盐矿物可以看作是酸性氧化物和碱性氧化物组成的物质，其摩尔生成Gibbs自由能或摩尔生成焓都可以看作是酸性氧化物和碱性氧化物复合成的化合物摩尔生成Gibbs自由能或摩尔生成焓之和。

Domenstic and abroad academicians have disclosed the influence mechanism of these factors from different aspects, including the gene polymorphism and gene mutation in genetics, which are a susceptible factor for cardiovascular complication in type 2 diabetes patients; the dysfunction of endotheliocyte, the metabolic disorder of lipid, and dysfunction of vascular smooth muscle, which can lead to the formation of arteriosclerosis;the formation of immune complex,which can also accelerate the destruction of artery paries;the sctivation of protein kinase C and the dysfunction of platelet, which may ultimately result in the formation of thrombus and influence the function of cadiac muscle cells.

其中主要包括：遗传学方面的基因多态性和基因突变，二者均是2型糖尿病合并心血管疾病的一个易感因素，内皮细胞功能障碍、脂质代谢异常及血管平滑肌细胞功能异常均可导致动脉粥样硬化的形成；免疫复合物的形成可加速动脉壁的破坏；蛋白激酶C的激活及血小板功能受损最终导致血栓形成并影响心肌细胞的功能。

The tectonic evolution of southern Junggar basin can be classified into seven stages: stage of intracontinental rift from middle Periman to late Late Carboniferous; stage of weak extension and peneplane from late Permian to early Triassic; stable depression stage in middle-late Triassic; maximal basin formation phase in the setting of weak extension in early-middle Jurassic; inactive depressed basin formation phase in thrust setting in middle-late Jurassic; stable depression stage in Cretaceous and Eogene; foreland depressed basin formation phase in thrust setting in Neocene and Quaternary.

准噶尔盆地南缘晚石炭世以来盆地构造演化可划分为七个演化阶段：晚石炭世—中二叠世陆内裂谷作用阶段；晚二叠世到早三叠世处于弱伸展-稳定坳陷作用阶段；中、晚三叠世准平原化作用阶段；早、中侏罗世为弱伸展背景下广盆形成阶段；中、晚侏罗世冲断背景下的坳陷盆地形成阶段；白垩纪到古近纪弱伸展背景下的稳定坳陷盆地形成阶段；新近纪—第四纪为冲断背景下的前陆坳陷盆地形成阶段。

The results show that the addition of surfactant shortens induction time and improves formation rate and volumetric proportion, and the volumetric proportion of synthetic hydrate samples can amount to 136~150; the existence of porous medium delays hydrate formation exiguously; the influence of memory effect on gas hydrate formation is notable, the induction time could be shortened by 10~20 times for the experimental system containing residual pentahedral ring structure.

结果表明：表面活性剂的加入缩短了水合物生成诱导时间，提高了生成速度和含气率，合成的水合物样品含气率达到136~150；多孔介质的存在对水合物的生成有较小的延缓；记忆效应对瓦斯水合物生成影响显著，在拥有水合物分解残余五面体环等结构的实验体系中，水合物生成诱导时间缩短10~20倍。

This is, for China and other multiracial countries, very positive and may give some solutions for the future. In the introduction there is an explanation of the reason why I choose this title and also the questions about Switzerland in the field of present research and the meaning of those researches. The first part describes the formation of the community of Switzerland, and there I define the word "community" and the peculiarity of each member of this community, the time the Swiss people take to build this community. The second part describes this formation with more details like geographical problem, language differences, the psychological pugnacity for liberty, the practical art of neutrality and the freedom for religious behavior. Those themes prove the formation of the Swiss community. The third part contains the following topics: the international position of Switzerland and its stability, the balance of economic production, the foundation of the Swiss government and the charm of its feature. For those topics I use the economic, political and cultural angle.

全文分为瑞士多民族社会的形成，在这一部分中重点介绍了民族和民族共同体的界定，瑞士各民族的地理分布及主要特征，瑞士民族共同体形成的历史时间断限，在这一部分中特别提出了民族共同体的概念，为全文的行文打下一个概念基础；在瑞士民族共同体形成的表现部分中，共分为语言和地域差别问题的消弭，崇尚独立自由的心理素质的确立，中立外交政策的奉行，宗教多元化的制衡等几个小的部分，四个部分平衡并立，共同来论证瑞士民族共同体的表现；在瑞士民族共同体诞生的原因中，共分为以下几个部分，有瑞士特殊的国际地位与多民族社会的稳定，平衡发达的经济及其吸引力，多元政治体制的建构和灿烂文化和性格的魅力，也就是从政治、经济和文化三个角度对这个问题进行了阐述；在现代瑞士多民族社会问题部分中，有如下几个部分瑞士的外来人口在瑞士国家的生活状况，外来人口融合中的困难，以及瑞士民族共同体中其他的一些社会问题，主要探讨的是瑞士社会中的外国人的生活状况，以及在融合和同化的过程中的成功经验以及给整个瑞士社会带来的几个突出的社会问题；最后是对现代瑞士多民族社会问题的思考，也就是从和睦性，认同感以及民族平等政策三个角度中进行的分析。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了