查询词典 foregrounded

The translator should not give in before the literary texts that are charged with foregrounded and defamiliarized devices. Instead, he should meet the challenge and exert his utmost effort to exhaust his linguistic and stylistic competence in tapping the potentiality of translatability so as to keep the heterogeneity and novelty of the original texts.

翻译者不应该在充满前景或陌生化的文学文本面前退而求其次，而是应该知难而上，穷尽自己语言和文体能力，挖掘可译性潜势，保持源文本的异质性和新奇感。

Ulysses; foregrounded linguistic features; stylistic way of reading

《尤利西斯》；前景化语言特征；文体学解读

At the phonological level, foregrounding is fulfilled through the reoccurrence of the identical sound. Nonce-formations, abbreviations, blends and sense-shift attain lexical foregrounding, and the frequent use of the shorts words and numbers also functions. At the syntactic level, foregrounded features are embodied in the frequent use of active voice and quotations, and also the peculiar use of the tenses. Foregrounding at the semantic level principally turns up in the news headlines. It is the use of metaphor, synecdoche, metonymy and pun that helps to bring the potential of the linguistic elements into full play.

从语相层来看，体育新闻报道通过对标点符号的特殊使用、拼写的变异以及排版方式来实现前景化；从音位层来看，前景化靠对同一音素的复现来实现；从词汇层来看，新词的创造、词汇的缩略、混成及旧词新义等实现了对常规语言的偏离，此外，频繁使用短小词和数字也将报道推向前景；句法层上，体育新闻报道则通过对主动语态、引语等的频繁使用和时态的特殊用法来实现前景化；语义层的前景化主要集中在新闻标题中暗喻、提喻、转喻及双关等的使用。

Hanna: That's over now, isn't it?

都结束了，对吗

You must be ill. You look so pale.

你一定是病了，你的脸色苍白。