查询词典 force-feed

Where the first term in the above equation refers to a conservative force, the second to a dissipative force and the third to a random force.

第一项是保守力，第二项是耗散力，第三项是随机力。

And the upper neck force was affected by the contact force and the head inertial force.

假人模型的上颈部所受剪力和拉力均较大，而儿童人体有限元模型的上颈部剪力较小，拉力较大。

It is a slow evolvement under quasi-balance of inertial force, Coriolis force and pressure gradient force.

显然，这种准平衡态是惯性力、柯氏力和气压梯度力三者之间的平衡。

The numerical results were proved to be reliable by comparing with some published experimental data. The results show that, when only Coriolis force is in effect by omitting the centrifugal buoyancy force, the flow in the cavity is axi-symmetrically stable, the Coriolis force is a kind of resilience, and does not cause flow unstably.

研究结果表明：在哥氏力的单独作用下轴向通流旋转盘腔内的流动基本上是稳定的三维轴对称结构，即使有轻微的径向或周向振动发生，由于哥氏力是恢复力，对其有抑制作用，因此振动会随着流场的发展逐渐消失。

Although we can see that radiative correction term is less than the contribution of the free gauge field to the Casimir force, our result of the radiative correction to the Casimir force of M-C-S gauge field at zero temperature, will possess referenced value for measure of the Casimir force experimentally.

从所获得的量子涨落对M-C-S规范场的Casimir力的辐射修正的结果来看，虽然辐射修正值与自由规范场对Casimir力的贡献相比小的很多，但对于提高测量Casimir力的精度，将会提供可参考的理论依据。

Based on the law of universal gravitation and Coulomb's law, the law of gravity, weak force, strong force and unified force are founded.

统一力定律能够把万有引力定律、库仑定律、弱力定律、强力定律这四个基本力定律统一起来。

It is shown that the friction force and bulkhead thrust are the main factors of shield thrust setting, while the friction between the cutterhead and soil is the main factors of cutterhead torque setting. Friction force between shield and soil would make front soil of shield upheave, and subsidence of surface soil is induced by ground loss when the friction force between the cutterhead and soil results in the surface settlement asymmetrical distribution.

通过计算发现，盾构施工中盾壳摩擦和正面推力是盾构推力设置的主要因素，而刀盘与土体摩擦是刀盘扭矩设置的主要因素，盾构前方土体隆起主要由盾壳摩擦引起，刀盘摩擦作用主要引起地表沉降的非对称分布，地表沉降主要由盾尾空隙产生。

Time history method is universal, it can solve displacement, velocity and acceleration of structure at every time during earthquake, so it can get shearing force, damping force and seismic force at every time.

而时程分析法是一种普遍适应的方法，可以求出地震过程中每一瞬时的位移、速度和加速度反应，从而也就可以得到每一瞬时的构件剪力、阻尼器出力和地震力。

By analyzing experimental data, some conclusions were made that adding normal loads on silt is not an applied method to raising interface shear resistance, Adding some large grains of debris in slit can strengthen the passive resistance force of the transverse ribs of geogrids, yet reduce the integrated pullout resistance force of geogrids when subjected to low normal loads, the ultimate pullout force can be greatly enhanced by adding normal stress to restrain soil dilatability .

对试验结果比较分析后发现：单纯提高法向荷载来增加格栅表面的摩擦剪切阻力的方法并不适用；在粉土中加入大粒径碎石，可以提高格栅横肋的被动阻力，但在竖向荷载较小的情况下，反而降低了格栅的整体拉拔阻力；施加适当的法向荷载，抑制土体的剪胀效应，格栅整体拉拔力得到了显著增强。

The rheological character of a polymer often appears as shear-thinning. Most polymers behaviour in a solution can be explained by the polymer chain or hard sphere theory. Other than that, shear-thickening polymer solution also exists. Its behavior can be explained by dilatant theory, which suggests that the shear-thickening of the solution is due to the swelling of the polymer particles. This phenomenon often occurs in suspension or emulsion. Solution exhibits a mixed behavior can also be found whose behavior is such that shear-thinning occurs under low shear force and shear-thickening occurs under high shear force. Under this circumstance, the viscosity versus shear force graph exhibits a spoon shaped curve. The rheological study can be applied to the dispersion of paint which can predict the dispersion effect of various polymer materials in solution.

中文摘要一般高分子聚合物溶液的流变行为多半呈现剪稀(shear-thinning)的现象，而大部分的高分子在溶液中的行为是以分子链或是硬球观点来解释，另外也有剪稠(shear-thickening)现象的高分子溶液，其流变行为则是以膨胀体观点来解释，即在高剪切力下，由於高分子团体积变大而使溶液黏度升高，这在悬伏液、乳液等常见；但也有在低剪切力下，溶液具有剪稀的行为，而在高剪切力下却成现剪稠的行为，在黏度对剪切力作图时，会呈现出一个勾形曲线的图形；流变行为的探讨可应用在涂布材料的分散技术上，以推测不同的高分子溶液对分散效果的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。