查询词典 force constant

Researches show that the drive force characteristics of the electric tractor drive system based on series DC motor is close the ideal characteristics, the curves are concave, low speed with constant power, and high speed with constant torque; the electric tractor has large working speed under different shifts, but the extensive coincidence speed shows that the variable ratio of the gear is unreasonable; the maximum climbable gradient of this electric tractor is more than 30%, and does not need frequent shift when working for its extensive climbable gradient; there are many influence factors of continuous working time, which the more obvious factors are working speed and working load, the working time increases with the increase of the working speed and working load.2. Simulation researches on the drive characteristic of the electric tractor.

研究结果表明：基于串励直流电动机(来源：ABC21论文网www.abclunwen.com)的电动拖拉机电驱动系统的驱动力特性场接近理想驱动力特性场，其各挡下的驱动力特性是一组下凹的曲线，低速恒转矩，高速恒功率；同一行驶速度下所对应高挡驱动力大于低挡驱动力，这是由电机的调速特性决定的；电动拖拉机各个挡位下具有较广的稳定作业速度范围，但是各个挡位之间速度重合的范围较多，说明所用变速箱变速比与电动机匹配不合理；电动拖拉机最大爬坡度达到30%以上，并且各挡爬坡度变化范围较广，作业过程中不需要频繁换挡；影响电动拖拉机连续作业时间的因素较多，其中作业行驶速度和作业负荷影响最为明显，作业负荷越大，连续作业时间就越短，作业速度越快，连续作业时间就越短。2、电动拖拉机驱动特性仿真研究。

The research put emphasis onto actual application in constant force hanger on the basis of the research of constant force hanger structure and optimized design theory and MATLAB heredity calculation.

本课题研究了恒力吊架结构，优化设计理论和MATLAB遗传算法在恒力吊架设计中的具体应用。

Chapter six presents such new concepts as margin utility contribution force, profit-risk exchange rate, state-expectation-variance utility function, long-term expectation-variance utility curve and optimal portfolio expansion curve. The state-expectation-variance analytical method is developed from the expectation-variance analytical method. The changing rate of profit-risk exchange rate to state variable is used to define and distinguish the decreasing, constant and increasing relative risk aversion. A decomposition formula about the margin contribution force of holding wealth to state-expectation-variance utility function is displayed. The decomposition formula demonstrates that the contribution force of investors' holding wealth to their utility is composed of the pure contribution force of holding wealth and the investment contribution force bronght about through investment portfolio.

第六章提出了边际效用贡献力、收益—风险替换率、状态—期望—方差效用函数、长期期望—方差效用曲线、最优证券组合扩展线等新概念；把期望—方差分析方法发展成状态—期望—方差分析方法；用收益—风险替换率对状态变量ω的变化率来定义和区分递减、定常、递增相对风险厌恶；获得了持有财富对状态—期望—方差效用函数的边际贡献力的分解式，该分解公式表明投资者的持有财富对他的效用的贡献力由持有财富本身的纯贡献力和持有财富通过投资证券组合所产生的投资贡献力所组成。

In the base of calibrating the elastic constant of cantilever and analysis adhesion force, the force information from force curve was obtained and the elastic modulus of single voxel was calculated.

考虑了成型点剩余部分形变对结果分析的影响，在标定微探针弹性系数和对粘附力进行分析的基础上，提取了力曲线中所包含的力学信息，推算出了成型点的弹性模量，得到了成型点的弹性模量低于宏观材料弹性模量的结论。

3 Determine the force constant k of a C-H bond using Hooke's law.

估计 Z-H 键的键合常数，推测键合常数和键合键的的键合常数。

Based on the lattice dynamics with force-constant matrix, we investigated the vibrational properties of GaAs/AlAs superlattice.

主要内容包括：一、采用基于力常数的晶格动力学方法研究了超晶格GaAs/AlAs晶格振动性质。

Because the object and parts of the microcosmic particle accord with the definition of charge group, it holds that electron does circular motion by the force of charge group and the constant is Planck constant.

因为物体和部分微观粒子符合电荷群定义，所以认为电子是以电荷群的作用力为向心力做圆周运动，并且常数是普朗克常数。

And two important parameters, pinning force constant and viscous coefficient, for fatigue and switching study can be estimated. The observation of domain structure in 〓 ceramics was carried out by transmission electron microscopy.

从拟合参数中还可以估算出与PZT陶瓷材料的疲劳特性和开关特性密切相关的畴界钉扎力常数和粘滞系数。

There are three constraints on the rheological structure of the lithosphere, namely, constant strain rate, constant tectonic force and the strainratedependent force. However they can not describe the realistic distribution of the strain rate in the lithosphere.

对目前存在的3种应变率约束条件（常应变率，常构造力，与应变率有关的构造力约束）进行了讨论，它们都不能真实地反映岩石圈内的应变率分布及实际观测。

Ensure the teaching resources of the education of constant Dao and the enculturation of constant Dao, and continually enforce the Dao power of perfect fusion and the constant force of thoughts of the moral mystery mechanism of the SCEZ.

保证常道教育和常德育化的教学力量，不断增强共产特区道德玄机的圆融道力和思想定力。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。