查询词典 for the present

Therefore, the chiru attracted a lot of attentions of the Chinese government, conservation scientists and other conservative organizations in the world.In the present study, 57 chiru individuals were sampled from Arjin Shan Nature Reserve in Xinjiang, Chang Tang Nature Reserve in Tibet and Kekexili Nature Reserve in Qinghai. The present study, based on the analyses of the chiru mitochondrial control region with MEGA, DnaSP and ARLEQUIN programs, investigated into the genetic diversity background, evolutionary history and population relationships and aimed to provide scientific basis for the protection of the chiru.

本研究以采集于新疆阿尔金山自然保护区、西藏羌塘自然保护区和青海可可西里自然保护区的57个藏羚羊个体为研究对象，应用MEGA、DnaSP和ARLEQUIN等分析软件对其线粒体DNA控制环区序列进行分析，以研究当前藏羚羊种群的遗传多样性背景，地理种群关系及其进化历史中种群变化情况，并为藏羚羊的保护工作提供科学依据。

This text regards the law angle as the breakthrough point and studies correspondence and visitation system, expounds the legal principle intension of the relevant concepts of correspondence and visitation system at first, pursues the developing history of it, then combining the current situation of letters and visits from the masses, analyses in depth the problem existing in correspondence and visitation at present, and points out completion measures and the direction of reforming the present relieve mechanism of justice of China, the communication mechanism of politics and correspondence and visitation system on the basis of taking foreign relevant experience for reference.

本文以法学视角为切入点研究信访制度，首先阐明了信访制度相关概念的法理内涵，探寻了我国信访发展历史，然后结合信访现状，深入分析了当前信访活动中存在的问题，指出在借鉴国外相关制度经验的基础上改革中国现有的司法救济机制，政治沟通机制以及信访制度自身的完善措施及改革方向。

The this article first part introduced the direct sale the concept and the direct sale spread to the Chinese winding development situation, then in analysis small direct sale enterprises external environment present situation and internal capital, product, talented person and management question, finally aims at these questions and the retail trade giant to the marketing channel monopoly present situation, the union direct sale pattern uses each marketing method to give a terminal sale plan to explain, how the small direct sale enterprise should defer to the direct sale Fathom channel innovation to strive for the survival and the development.

本文第一部分介绍直销的概念和直销传入中国曲折的发展情况，然后分析中小直销企业的外部环境现状和内部资金，产品，人才和管理的问题，最后针对这些问题和零售业巨头对销售渠道的垄断的现状，结合直销的模式利用各种营销手段给出一个终端销售策略来说明，中小直销企业应如何依照直销法通过渠道创新来求生存和发展。

The conclusion is that the present economic level of China is approximately equal to that of the developed countries in 1970s, and the present Chinese FDI outflow is approximately equal to that of the developed countries between 1960s and 1970s, and that the Chinese FDI outflow lags behind its economic development. In its demonstration of the industrial transfer limit theory, the paper puts forward its main viewpoint, namely, FDI is a means of transferring behindhand industry and heightening industrial structure adopted by developed countries, but this type of industrial transfer will not move in a cycle and the limit of the transfer will occur inevitably. In other words, FDI is not a means of improving industrial structure for such big developing countries as China and India. The paper, too, advances the theory of institution advantage, holding that the development of Chinese TNCs will not be explained reasonably unless institution advantage is entered into the OIL paradigm. This theory enriches and complements the theory of TNC.

这种研究在笔者所查阅的资料文献中尚属少见，其基本结论是，中国的经济发展相当于发达国家1970年代的水平，但中国对外的FDI相当于其1960 ~1970年代的水平，相显滞后；本文论证了产业转移极限论，主要观点是，对外进行FDI是发达国家转移落后产业，提升自己产业结构的手段，但这种产业转移不能顺次循环下去，必然会出现转移的极限，即对外直接投资不会是中国、印度等较大的发展中国家提升产业结构的手段；本文还提出了制度优势论的观点，即在OIL范式中，还须增加制度优势，方能对中国的跨国公司成长做出合理的解释，这是对跨国公司理论的一个完善和补充。

Part One is an introduction focusing on the background,the significance and the purpose of the present study.Part two provides a brief overview of a theoretical review on the nature of reading process,a brief review of 3 traditional methods of teaching in reading and research on TBLT in china and abroad.Part three introduces Constructivism,Krashen"s "Input and Interactionist Hypothesis" and The affective filter hypothesis,which construct a theoretical frame for the study.Part four provides the application of TBLT to teaching reading in senior middle school,mainly including fundamental principles,types of the reading task design and finally introducing the design of TBLT models in senior high school according to Willis"task-implementing model in teaching.Part five elaborates the experiment itself,mainly including the hypothesis of the present study,the procedures of the experiments and questionnaires.Part six is data collection and analyses.The result of the experiment shows that TBLT is more effective than traditional method in senior middle school English reading.Part seven draws a conclusion to the study.Implications as well as limitations are discussed here.

陈述了目前研究的背景，意义和目的；第二部分为文献综述，介绍三种阅读模式，以往阅读课所用的传统教法及其局限性；任务的定义，国内外对任务型教学的研究；第三部分为任务型教学的理论基础，介绍了构建主义理论，克拉申的输入假设理论，情感过滤假设；第四部分探讨了任务型教学在高中英语阅读教学的具体应用，包括阅读课设计的原则，类型，以及根据Willis的教学模式所设计的高中英语阅读教学模式；第五部分为实验部分，包括本研究的假设、实验方法、实验过程、测量工具等；第六部分数据收集和分析，结果表明：任务型教学提高英语阅读教学成绩比传统的教法有效；第七部分是本研究的结论，本研究对外语阅读教学的启示及本研究的局限性。

On the basis of an analysis of the present profile of automobile consumer credit in China,a discussion is done on the meaning of its development. This thesis introduces the development of the market of automobile consumer credit overseas, and finds out the reasons why overseas automobile consumer credit leads to the successful development of automobile industry. It also analyses the causes of the slump in the market of automobile consumer credit in the country in aspects of influential elements such as economy,policies,society,consumption norms and so on. It has a deep discussion on some obvious problems in this field. For example,the market of automobile consumer credit is of no scale; the prices of automobiles are high; taxes are heavy and expenses are too much; average residents still have low income and no definite balance between income and predicted expenses; there is no perfect social credit system and individual credit system; there is not enough awareness of credit among the public. Taking theories in the area of industrial economics into consideration,it proposes basic measures of promoting the development of consumer credit in China: building up a credited society,a perfect and sound personal credit system.With credit database as the platform,all parties will be able to share information,improve the credit database,relevant regulations and laws as well as a risk warning system,thus operation and management of the operating entities will be improved,the cost of the practice of consumer credit will be reduced; strengthen the innovation of present financial system,develop financial products corresponding to different groups of customers,improve services,perfect the mode of "bank+insurance+automobile agents",make full use of the interne,adopt the practice of turning credit into securities.

本文在我国现阶段汽车消费信贷现状分析的基础上，对大力发展汽车消费信贷的意义进行了讨论；通过分析国外汽车消费信贷市场的发展概况，解析出国外汽车消费信贷促进汽车产业发展成功的原因；从影响汽车消费信贷市场发展的有关因素如经济环境、政策环境、社会环境和消费习惯等方面分析了我国汽车消费信贷市场现状低迷的症结所在；对中国汽车消费信贷市场的一些明显问题，如汽车消费市场尚未形成规模，汽车价格偏高，税费和使用费用负担沉重，相对较低的居民收入与预期收支不确定，社会信用体系尚未建立，个人信用制度缺失，公众信用意识淡薄等方面进行了深入探讨；立足于产业经济学理论，提出了构建信用社会，建立健全和完善个人信用体系，建立个人资信评估机构和登记制度，引入专业的资信中介机构，以信用数据库平台为基础，各方共享资源，组建客户信用数据平台，完善法规制度建设，建立健全汽车信贷消费的法律体系，建立风险预警机制，提高汽车消费信贷经营主体的经营管理水平，降低汽车信贷业务成本，加大金融制度创新的力度，开发适合不同消费群体的金融产品，提高服务质量，完善"银行+保险+汽车经销商"的汽车信贷模式，充分利用互联网、实行贷款证券化等促进我国汽车消费信贷发展的基本措施。

One end is the substantial use of the third person form, the present tense and the past tense; through frequent use of the third person form as the Subject, the writers of commercial editorials are at a position of an impartial third party describing the facts in an apparently neutral manner; the past tense and the present tense are also considerably employed to further help to enhance the objectivity of the writers" presentation, for they reflect the facts and events which did take place and do stay there now. The other is the moderate employment of modal operators and Modal Adjuncts. Those of low value group and median value group form the main body of all the modal operators; instead modal operators of high value group occur least frequently, which imply writers" strong attitude.

为得到更有普遍性更可信的结论，本文作者选取了30篇商业社评作为大样本进行统计处理、描述及分析；通过对语气成分及情态修饰语的分析，探讨了在商业社评中人际功能与非人际表现的平衡；一方面是大量使用第三人称、现在时态与过去时态，另一方面是应适度采用情态算子与情态修饰语。

The text is on one hand, adopt the method of comparative study and the method of historical study to analyze the evolution of history and present condition of judicial interpretation in China and the west two major law system. On the other hand, adopt the analytic method to analyze the present condition of judicial interpretation in China. Proceeding the research for the hot and controversial questions of judicial interpretation from the academic angle to deepen the understanding in judicial interpretation. At last, the author puts forward to the imaginings of perfecting the Chinese judicial interpretation.

本文一方面，采取比较研究的方法和历史研究的方法对中国与西方两大法系司法解释的历史发展及现状进行分析；另一方面，采用归纳分析的方法对当代中国司法解释的现状深入剖析；并从理论的角度对司法解释的几个热点争议问题进行研究，以加深对司法解释的了解，从而提出完善中国司法解释的法治设想。

The paper firstly analyses the present condition and development plan of Guangzhou port, especially Nansha Terminal, states the actual situation of the fire fighting vessel in Guangzhou port, illuminates the necessity of building the fire float and researches the hydrometeorological position of the Nansha Terminal water area. In this paper, the present main types of fire floats and the technical feasibility of the chosen vessel are amply analyzed. Moreover, the primary scheme is brought forward and the economic technical capability research is finished. After comparing with the primary scale and optimizing main engine type, the paper tables a proposal for a basic design model and confirms the debriefing.

本文首先分析了广州港尤其是南沙港的现状和发展规划，对广州港消防船的现状进行分析，阐述了南沙港区建造消防船的必要性，对南沙港水域的水文气象情况进行了调研，对当前主要消防船型进行分析，对所选船型的技术可行性进行了研究分析，提出初步方案，并对方案的技术经济性能进行研究，通过对主尺度和主机选型等进行比较优化后最终提出初步的设计方案模型。

The author manages to find out the origins of these words from the perspective of the developmental history of Chinese words, and to present a further description for the historical track along which the meanings of these words develop. Another goal of this thesis is to supplement the present dictionaries with some meanings of certain words or even words which fail to be collected, to ccrrect some mistakes in these dictionaries or other relevant works, to show the influence of the languages of Buddhist documents on that of Dunhuang documents, and eventually to enlighten people as to the study on the development of the common-core words in Chinese as well as the lexicological history of the Chinese language.

本文即综合运用类比归纳、据对文或异文以求同义词或反义词，以及探求语源等方法，对敦煌变文中19组34个&字面普通而义别&的俗语词逐一进行了考释，试图从汉语词汇发展史的角度去考察语源，寻求其成词及得义之由，并进一步探索其词义演变发展的历史轨迹，以期弥补字典辞书的失收或漏释、匡正字典辞书及此前著作的误释或释义不清、说明佛典文献语言对敦煌文献的影响，最终达到给汉语常用词演变研究以及汉语词汇史研究以一点小小的提示与启发的目的。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷