查询词典 for the benefit of

B Benefit and detriment Historically, the mon law action of debt was said to require a quid pro quo, and that requirement may have led to statements that consideration must be a benefit to the promisor But contracts were enforced in the mon-law action of assumpsit without any such requirement; in actions of assumpsit the emphasis was rather on the harm to the promisee, and detrimental reliance on a promise may still be the basis of contractual relief See 90 But reliance is not essential to the formation of a bargain, and remedies for breach have long been given in cases of exchange of promise for promise where neither party has begun to perform Today when it is said that consideration must involve a detriment to the promisee, the supposed requirement is often qualified by a statement that a "legal detriment" is sufficient even though there is no economic detriment or other actual loss It is more realistic to say simply that there is no requirement of detriment

b收益和损害。从历史来看，普通法上的债的行为被认为要求一个等价物，而且这一要求还可能导出这样的结论：约因必须是允诺人获益。但在缺乏这一要求的契约在普通法上的违约之诉中仍然得到执行；在违约之诉中，强调的是对受允诺人的损害，而且对允诺的有害依赖可能仍然是契约救济的基础。参见第90条。但是信赖对协商的成立并非必要性因素，而且在任何一方当事人均未开始履行的允诺交换允诺的案例中，早已规定了违约救济。现在，当有人认为约因必须包括一个对于受允诺人的损害时，其假设的要求经常由此表述得以满足："一个"法律上的损害即使在没有经济损害或者其他实际损失的情况下仍然是充分的。认为没有对于损害的要求的主张是更加现实的。

At present under the socialist market economy condition, completes the enterprise staff thought political work the key is the Central Party Committee 17 big spirits in every sense of the term implementations basic unit Since the specially reform and open policy, has had many head of undertaking, deceives both superiors and subordinates works for one's own interests under the guise of working for the public, thought the present does not have the movement, in the waist the animal pen axe, the fan which in the hand takes, often on greatly sends the arms, teaches whips the staff, often on to the authority coerces the staff, simply not staff when the person looked, the wages casually decides, bully softly, is hard feared, pays out the wages not to have the pay list, wants to give how many to give how many, Sunday does not let the staff rest, does not pay adds the spot to spend If you offer an opinion to him, regards you is the thorn in one's side, the thorn in the side, does everything possible to carry on retaliates you, and direct descendant wilfully tolerates using the hand in authority to oneself, to give the green light to something, to holds the different political view greatly to open killing They use in the hand two "magic weapon" to benefit as the third party in a dispute, deceive both superiors and subordinates flatter the higher authority, exploits power, violates the country head of undertaking the cadre relative about to forbid in this enterprise to be engaged in production management the stipulation Also uses in the hand the authority private full center pouch, is greedy, does everything possible to concoct pretexts makes the forged account, high keeps off the office supplies with the government money purchase modern age to converge the oneself to have, makes the forged account to reimburse the beach person cost, digs national the corner of a wall Then receives using the duty gives the sales commission,包产 outside the package exits the enterprise outside, fishes for the wealth, even allies the annual bonus, violates the country and the enterprise stipulated, then 参股using the duty manages the enterprise But greatly gives the discount in the staff benefit treatment aspect, in 工资分 is joined to greatly makes the issue, drills the national policy spatial, borrows the wage reform is the excuse, seeks the benefit for own clique, borrows the work then to provide the special sedan car for the enterprise basic unit leadership, all expenses completely are responsible by the unit, to become not to pay the solid private sedan car The party and the country stressed repeatedly that, strictly prohibits the leading cadre to exploit power, but such stipulation into head of undertaking cadre's neglected advice, really it may be said in has the policy, gets down has the countermeasure If the country does not carry on effective supervising and managing to the enterprise, does not carry on the strengthened management, gets down for a long time, they can depend on right and not the improper income become the millionaires and surely the wealthy man, the state asset can massively drain, but government's policy can become a mere scrap of paper, loses it in common people's prestige Let these clothes eating insects embezzle national the property, thus causes the enterprise to move towards goes out of business, such example is too numerous to cite individually The working class is the national master, such formulation until now is does not have the question, but present working class's actual condition how?

目前在社会主义市场经济条件下，做好企业职工思想政治工作的关键是把党中央十七大精神不折不扣的贯彻到基层。特别是改革开放以来，有不少的企业领导，欺上瞒下假公济私，认为现在没有运动，腰里苄着斧子，手里拿的扇子，动不动就大发干戈，训策职工，动不动就以权力要挟职工，简直不把职工当人看，工资随便定，欺出软，硬出怕，发工资没有工资单，想给多少给多少，星期天不让职工休息，不付加斑费。如果你给他提意见，就视你为眼中钉，肉中刺，想方设法进行报复你，利用手中的权力对自己和嫡系任意纵容，大开绿灯，对持不同政见者大开杀界。他们用手中的两件"法宝"渔翁得利，欺上瞒下讨好上级，以权谋私，违反国家关于企业领导干部亲属禁止在本企业从事生产经营活动的规定。还利用手中的权力私饱中囊，多吃多占，想方设法巧立名目做假帐，用公款购买现代高挡办公用品归为己有，做假帐报销滩人成本，挖国家的墙角。利用职务之便收授回扣，把企业外包产品外包出去，从中捞取钱财，甚至加盟人股，违反国家和企业规定，利用职务之便参股办企业。而在职工福利待遇方面大打折扣，在工资分配上大做文章，钻国家政策的空，借工资改革为借口，为自己的小集团谋利益，借工作之便为企业基层的领导配备专门的小轿车，一切费用全部由单位负责，成为名不付实的私家小轿车。党和国家一再强调，严禁领导干部以权谋私，而这样的规定成为企业领导干部的耳旁风，真可谓上上有政策，下有对策。如果国家对企业不进行有效监管，不进行强化管理，长期下去，他们会靠正当和不正当的收入成为百万富翁和千万富翁，国有资产就会大量流失，而政府的政策就会成为一纸空文，失去其在老百姓中的信誉。让那些蛀虫侵吞国家的财产，从而使企业走向倒闭，这样的例子不胜枚举。工人阶级是国家的主人，这样的提法至今是没有问题的，可是现在的工人阶级的实际状况又如何呢？

Analysis on benefit and loss of soil and water conservation for construction projects, means that according to the request of scientific development view, harmonious society and the person and nature get along harmonious, Studying thoroughly on the benefit and loss of soil and water conservation of construction projects, exploring and establishing appraisal index system of soil and water conservation. Analyzing and appraising the benefit and loss of soil and water conservation for construction projects qualitatively, quotably, comprehensively, systematically and scientifically. It can provide the scientific basis for technical demonstration and administrative examination for soil and water conservation scheme.

开展开发建设项目水土保持损益分析研究，就是按照科学发展观、和谐社会、人与自然和谐相处的要求，深入研究开发建设项目的水土保持损益，探索建立水土保持损益评价指标体系，定性、定量、全面、系统、科学地分析和评价开发建设项目的水土保持收益与损失，为水土保持方案的技术论证、行政审批提供科学依据。

For making the big experiment, not easy operation and small experiment of observations that some inconvenience move also can enter the classroom, also for giving give lessons the teacher to have the larger space in the aspects of choosing to play to show to experiment, the easy to teacher prepare lessons, the benefit communicates in the intercollegiate, the benefit takes a look at and considers in the classmate lesson remaining, so make already have of play to show experiment to carry on carefully selectedly into the lesson piece.

为了使一些不便搬动的大实验、不易操作和观察的小实验也能进入课堂，同时也为了给授课教师在选择演示实验方面有更大的空间，便于教师备课，利于校际交流，利于同学课余观看和思考，因此把已有的演示实验进行精选做成了课件。

More over, I repeat again this is not invest for me, 9th team, this is your invest for yourselves, your benefit is due to the amount of your invest, we draw each benefit based on the same standard, do not apprecaite me if you get succuss from your investment, because I get my share of success as well, we, this team success.

另外我重申这不是给我九大队投资，是给自己投资，你的钱决定了你的利益，我们是按照一样的标准来划分利益的，你的投资取得成功，你不要谢我，因为我也取得我的那一份成功，我们这个团队成功了。

In the 1990s, with the development of economy, thruway program has become one important aspect of Shaanxi's infrastructure construction, which to some extent increase the contradiction between sustainable development and resource and environment. Therefore it is important for scientific researcher to make economic benefit and environment benefit and social benefit harmoniously and to achieve their continuable and healthy development.

20世纪90年代以来，隨著经济的快速发展高速公路建设已成为陕西省基础设施的投资热点和重点，这在一定程度上加剧了经济可持续发展与资源和环境之间的矛盾，如何使高速公路建设在发展区域经济的同时，充分达到经济效益、环境效益和社会效益和谐统一，实现三者的持续健康发展是科技工作者研究的重点。

This paper investigates the basic principle of land and real property appreciation along the line produced by urban rail transit, analyzes the action process of urban rail transit development benefit, and demonstrates the basic characteristics of vested benefit of urban rail transit by using overseas related research results for reference. On the basis, the influence circle of urban rail transit development benefit is studied, the primary model is created according to the consistence principle of trip access, and the development benefit influence circle of each station on Line 1 is caculated for trial. At the same time the development benefit influence circle of the Xin-Zhuang Station on Line 1 is analyzed according to the research data, which verifies the model results. In addition, further research problems are put forward.

本文从城市轨道交通引起轨道交通线路沿线区域内的土地和不动产增值的基本原理入手，分析城市轨道交通利益发生、扩散和转移的作用过程，借鉴国外学者的相关研究成果，阐明了城市轨道交通利益最终归属的基本特征；在此基础上，重点对城市轨道交通开发利益的影响范围进行研究，根据出行可达性一致的原则建立了城市轨道交通开发利益影响范围的初步计算模型，针对上海轨道交通1号线各车站的开发利益影响范围进行了试算；同时，根据实际调查数据对上海轨道交通1号线莘庄站的开发利益影响范围进行了对比分析，验证了模型计算结果；此外还提出了有待进一步深化研究的问题。

Thus we are glad to regulate the indults and privileges granted to the same subjects by both our predecessors and the apostolic see, at the expense of the prelates concerned, in such a way scandals do not arise from them, or material be provided to anyone for fostering ill-will, or ecclesiastical persons be somehow drawn away from the benefit of obedience as well as from perseverance in the divine service .

因此，我们高兴地规范indults和特权同一科目由我们的前辈和使徒看到，牺牲主教担心，以这样一种方式丑闻不会产生，或材料提供给任何人促进虐待会，或者是某种宗教的人得出远离利益服从以及坚韧不拔的神圣服务。

It studies the way of making railway financing as the service platform for railway transportation equipment manufacturers by analyzing the general performance of financing leasing mode, the entry point of financing leasing innovation and its restrictions. Furthermore, it innovatively integrates and combines the trust leasing and sharing-revenue leasing together to resolve the relevant problems of Chinas railway transportation equipment financing: i. trust leasing is designed between financing leasing company and potential investors and manufactures, therefore, the financing leasing company has legal right of management while potential investors and equipment manufacturers involve with financing leasing; ii. sharing-revenue leasing is adopted between financing leasing company and the lessee to realize the leverage of financing leasing. The payment of rental of lessee matches with the benefit of the time to relieve the loan pressure in the early stage and detract the risks.

在分析融资租赁方式的总体表现、我国融资租赁创新的切入点及其制约因素的基础上，研究我国铁路运输装备融资租赁如何成为铁路运输装备生产企业的服务平台，并将委托租赁和分成租赁两种融资租赁方式创新集成、组合，解决我国铁路运输装备融资的相关问题：①在融资租赁公司和潜在投资人及生产商之间设计委托租赁，融资租赁公司具有法定意义的管理权，潜在投资人和设备生产商以融资租赁的方式进入模式；②在融资租赁公司和承租人之间设计分成租赁，发挥融资租赁的杠杆作用，使得承租人支付租金与同期收益相匹配，以减轻前期付款压力，分散风险。

At the same time, one after another for Chinese Export Commodities Fair, Guangzhou Exhibition lighting, building materials exhibition in Guangzhou, the Guangzhou International Motor Show, audio-visual exhibition in Guangzhou, the Guangzhou Fair, the fair in Shenzhen, Shenzhen Jewellery Show, clothing exhibition, Furniture, Dongguan, Bo , Nanchang, the first exhibition home appliances, and other structures to show customers the benefit of services, we have a customer service are as follows: Kelong, TCL, Oakes, Jiangling, Shanshan clothing, Fiyta table, New ideas of furniture, a source of furniture, Osman furniture, silver Cheung motorized, Jincheng Group, Hisense Electric, Pacific Beijing, Shanghai Wyatt wire, the Guangzhou-ying were infants, the United States and Shenzhen Ya, Matsumoto, Xiamen Jian-long, and other well-known enterprises, access to customers in line Praise.

与此同时，先后为中国出口商品交易会、广州照明展、广州建材展、广州国际车展、广州音像展、广州美博会、深圳高交会、深圳珠宝展、服装展、家具展、东莞电博会、南昌首届家电展主场搭建商等多个展会客户提供过优良的服务，我们曾经服务过的客户如下：科龙、TCL、奥克斯、江铃、杉杉服装、飞亚达表、新意达家具、合源家具、奥斯曼家具、银翔摩托、金城集团、海信电器、北京泰富、上海悦丝、广州瑛派儿、深圳美雅、松本、厦门建龙等知名企业，获得客户一致好评。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新