查询词典 for external use

Sets the external fluid pressure, and is used to calculate the absolute pressure values for use in variable density models.

设置外部流体压力，同时用来计算在密度变化的模型里用来计算绝对压力值

The results of the selected measurements can be displayed in plots and tables or exported as an ASCII text file for use with external spreadsheet software.

量测结果可以用图表的方式显示出来，也可以输出ASCII文字档到外部的试算表软体中使用。

In line with Sir Thomas Bodley's original founding aims for the Bodleian Library in 1602, the benefits of physical access to Oxford's library collections are already enjoyed by many thousands of non-Oxonians (with more than 60% of Bodleian Library users being external to the University); but the worldwide accessibility of an increasingly large number of digital copies of Oxford's holdings will help to maximise the value and use of these materials by an even wider global audience.

然而有了Google的前车之鉴，Yahoo的策略明显的温和许多，例如OCA初期仅针对版权已经过期的图书进行索引与资料库的建立，更重要的是，OCA的经营与运作将交由一家位於三藩市的非营利组织-网路档案进行。OCA和Google的资料库尽管有许多相似之处，但差别仍在於，以有版权的内容而言，前者只接受出版商「志愿加入」的部分，后者则只排除出版商「志愿退出」的部分。

We should use a lot of external practice to prove, abiding by the policy, the fundamentally to realize the alteration of the clerisy's world view and to unify to the workers and the peasants, the hurt of contravening this policy, through the analysis the policy Four Transformations of the leaders brought or ward by Comrade Deng Xiaoping after the 3rd Plenary Session, the 11th Committee of the CPC, and the investigation of the grand historical contribution in practice, all these prove that the policy as a correct one which fits for the need of the modern construction of the socialism.

并用大量客观实践充分证明，遵循这一方针，实现知识分子世界观的改造，逐步同工人和农民打成一片的重要性和违背这一方针的危害性；通过对党的十一届三中全会后，邓小平同志提出的干部"四化"方针具体内涵的分析及其在实践中的重大历史贡献的研究，说明这一方针是为适应我国社会主义现代化建设需要提出的正确方针。

A typical use of this compound statement opens a file or other external resource at the very start of the 'try' block, then performs several actions that may or may not succeed in the rest of the block; the 'finally' is responsible for making sure the file gets closed, whether or not all the actions on it prove possible.

一个典型的利用这种化合物声明打开一个文件或其他外部资源，在起步时的'try'块，然后执行一些行动，可能会或不会成功，其余的区块；的'finally'负责决策确保文件被关闭，而不论是否所有的行动，这证明可能。

The simulation results also verify that the algorithm exhibits corking robustness against the external interference and modeling errors. Ideal control effect can be achieved without changes of the algorithm and its parameters in time-delay system, non-minimum phase system, unstable object, non-linear system and MIMO system. It is so that why this algorithm has generality and is easy to use, which is favorable for the application and generalization of predictive control.

仿真结果表明基于克隆选择的免疫预测控制算法对外部干扰及建模误差具有很好的鲁棒性；并且不修改算法及算法参数就能对时滞系统、非最小相位系统、不稳定对象、非线性系统及MIMO系统等实现理想的控制效果，因而具有通用性，有利于预测控制的应用推广。

It solves the problem that the unitary contour presentation can not correctly extract face contour in a face image which suffers from scale, rotation etc. The definition of the internal and external energy function is provided. At the same time, the global matching algorithm and local matching algorithm is given. The experiment shows that this presentation and the accompanying matching algorithm can be used to extract the face contour very well. So the image segmentation can be implemented by using it.②By analyzing the recognition principle of PCA method, we can conclude that the face images coming from different surrounding consist of different face image space. This is the essential reason that makes the generality of PCA method worse. Also, we give a measurement means to measure the distance from different face image space, so we can analyze face image space more conveniently.③We also construct various scale models and rotation pose models to detect the scale and rotating angle of face image to be recognized. The experiment results show that the detecting precision is very high. So it is good for face image feature extraction and face image representation.④Similarly, we construct local feature models of face image and utilize them to detect the local feature of face image. At the same time, we put forward a novel face image local feature detection algorithm, locating step by step. The experiment results show that this method can accurately detect the location of local face feature in a image.⑤A novel face image presentation model, dual attribute graph , is put forward. Firstly, it utilizes attribute graph to present the face image, then exact the local principal component coefficient and Gabor transform coefficient of thc pixels which corresponds to the nodes of the graph as the attribute of the nodes. This representation fully makes use of the statistical characteristic of the local face feature and utilizes Gabor transform to present the topographical structure of face image. So DAG has more general property.⑥Based on the DAG presentation, we give a DAG matching function and matching algorithm. During the design of the function and algorithm, the noise factor, e. g., lighting, scale and rotation pose are considered and tried to be eliminated. So the algorithm can give more general property.⑦A general face image recognition system is implemented. The experiment show the system can get better recognition performance under the noise surrounding of lighting, scale and rotation pose.

本文在上述研究的基础上，取得了如下主要研究成果：①构造了一个通用的人脸轮廓模型表示，解决了由于人脸图象尺度、旋转等因素而使得仅用单一轮廓表示无法正确提取人脸轮廓的问题，并给出了模型内、外能函数的定义，同时给出了模型的全局与局部匹配算法，实验表明，使用这种表示形式以及匹配算法，能够较好地提取人脸图象的轮廓，可实际用于人脸图象的分割；②深入分析了PCA方法的识别机制，得出不同成象条件下的人脸图象构成不同的人脸图象空间的结论，同时指出这也是造成PCA方法通用性较差的本质原因，并给出了不同人脸空间距离的一种度量方法，使用该度量方法能够直观地对人脸图象空间进行分析；③构造了各种尺度模板、旋转姿势模板以用于探测待识人脸图象的尺度、旋转角度，实验结果表明，探测精确度很高，从而有利于人脸图象特征提取，以及图象的有效表示；④构造了人脸图象的各局部特征模板，用于人脸图象局部特征的探测；同时提出了一种新的人脸图象局部特征探测法---逐步求精定位法，实验结果表明，使用这种方法能够精确地得到人脸图象各局部特征的位置；⑤提出了一种新的人脸图象表示法---双属性图表示法；利用属性图来表示人脸图象，并提取图节点对应图象位置的局部主成分特征系数以及Gabor变换系数作为图节点的属性，这种表示方法充分利用了人脸图象的局部特征的统计特性，并且使用Gabor变换来反映人脸图象的拓扑结构，从而使得双属性图表示法具有较强的通用性；⑥在双属性图表示的基础上，给出双属性图匹配函数及匹配算法，在函数及算法设计过程中，考虑并解决了光照、尺度、旋转姿势变化等因素对人脸图象识别的影响，使得匹配算法具有较强的通用性；⑦设计并实现了一个通用的人脸图象识别系统，实验结果表明，该系统在图象光照、尺度、旋转姿势情况下，得到了较好的识别效果。

External memory is used for long term storage of information that is not in use.

外部记忆是用来存储长期不使用的信息。

How the DLL function for the definition, the use of external program called defined in the DLL function.

介绍如何在DLL中进行函数的定义，如何使用外部程序调用DLL中定义的函数。

If the definition of the external variable occurs in the source file before its use in a particular function, then there is no need for an extern declaration in the function.

在源文件中，如果外部变量的定义出现在使用它的函数之前，那么在那个函数中就没有必要使用extern声明。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。