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Think, for example, of certain forms of diet, of fasting, of sexual continence, of flight "into the wilderness"(the Weir Mitchell isolation cure—without, to be sure, the subsequent fattening and overfeeding which constitute the most effective remedy for the hysteria induced by the ascetic ideal): add to these the entire antisensualistic metaphysics of the priests that makes men indolent and overrefined, their autohypnosis in the manner of fakirs and Brahmins—Brahma used in the shape of a glass knob and a fixed idea—and finally the only-too-comprehensible satiety with all this, together with the radical cure for it, nothingness (or God—the desire for a unio mystica with God is the desire of the Buddhist for nothingness, Nirvana—and no more!).

让我们试想某种饮食方式，试想斋戒、节制性欲、"向沙漠"逃循（维尔·米切尔式的孤立，当然不包括由此产生的强饲法和营养过度，那里包含了医治禁欲主义理想的所有歇斯底里发作的最有效的方法）；再试想，教士们的全部敌视感官的和懒惰而诡诈的形而上学，他们依据苦行僧的和使用玻璃扣而且观念固执的婆罗门的方式实行的自我催眠术，以及对其根治术——虚无的、最后的、非常可以理解的普遍厌倦（或者对上帝的厌倦——渴望和上帝结成一种神秘联盟是佛教徒所渴望的虚无，涅盘——仅此而已！

One trend is consumer preference for food with low fat content, which has changed demand for specific products. For example, there is less demand for cream and more demand for vegetable.

一个趋势是消费者日益偏好脂肪含量较低的食物，对某些农产品的需求也因此发生了变化，如对奶油和蔬菜需求的此消彼长。

For example, the Maximum Membership Function Principle is proposed in Chapter 2 on which the presently"scattered" ones among fuzzy mathematical operations for fuzzy control methods such as the acquisition of fuzzy relation, the composition of fuzzy relations and the fuzzy set projection algorithms can be unified to within a common theoretic frame; the geometric criterion for the redundant design parameters is developed for a class of fuzzy supervisory control algorithm in Chapter 4; such concepts as the metric equivalent distance between fuzzy rules are defined to realize the highly efficient reasoning process; consequently the strategy and algorithm for a dynamically commissioned fuzzy controller is given.

如在第二章中，提出了最大隶属度原则，从而将现有模糊控制方法中诸如模糊关系的获得、模糊关系的合成、模糊集的投影等"零碎"模糊数学运算统一到一个共同的理论框架之中；在第四章中，还针对一类模糊监督控制算法推导了其冗余设计参数的几何选取准则；为实现高效推理过程而定义了模糊规则间的距离当量等概念，在此基础上，提出了动态构造模糊控制器的策略和算法。

Many official international bodies have been formed through the years to facilitate trade and to solve pressing problems, for example:(1) to provide a means for discussing and addressing grievances among nations, e.g., United Nations;(2) to formulate rules and procedures for commercial and other interactions between countries, e.g., Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, United Nations Commission for Trade and Development, European Economic Community;(3) to supervise and monitor global monetary and related affairs, e.g., International Monetary Fund;(4) to assist in planning and financing development projects, e.g., International Bank for Reconstruction and Development; and (5) to offer direct aid, e.g., as offered by various regional development banks around the world.

多年以来，许多国际官方机构已经形成，它们在促进贸易和解决紧迫问题方面起到了很大的作用，例如：（1）为国家之间提供了讨论和解决怨恨的有效手段，如联合国；（2）在国家之间制定了商业和其他互动的规则和程序，例如，经济合作与发展组织、联合国贸易和发展委员会、欧洲经济共同体；（3）监督和监测全球货币及相关事务，例如，国际货币基金组织；（4）协助发展项目的规划和融资，例如，国际复兴开发银行；（5）提供直接援助，比如，由世界各地的区域发展银行提供直接援助。

The MIDI standard identifies 18 instruments, including noise effects (e.g., telephone, air craft), with unique numbers. For example, 0 is for the Acoustic Grand Piano, 12 for the marimba, 40 for the violin,73 for the flute, etc.

MIDI还规定了128种乐器效果，其中包括噪音效果，每种乐器效果与一个惟一的数字相对应，例如0代表钢琴，12代表马林巴(marinba，一种乐器)，40代表小提琴，73代表长笛等。

As the cultural travels prevail, folk song is prevalent again. Nevertheless, it is different from folk song in agriculture society. For example, people are accustomed to sing the song for the nature, for numen, or for themselves, but now they sing for the audient ,or for the tourists.

上个世纪90年代以来，随着我国经济的发展、生活水平的提高，人们开始注重精神生活的品质，文化旅游逐渐地兴盛起来，且覆盖面积越来越广、规模越来越大、形式越来越新，参与的游客也越来越多。

For example : Blowing oxygen traversing equipment assembly of Lengsuijiang Iron and Steel co.,ltd.;Machine of divering for larry assembly of the first automobile manufacture(total value :RMB 1410000);engine braking assembly of Shenyang autombobile manufacture;gas-distribution jar assembly of boiler company;high pressure jar assembly for changing oil to gas of bus company;Americia farming automobile chassis ;goods container plug-in board assembly;rolling mill for medium and mini teaching of science and technology college ;large-scale fitting for mining machine.

冷水江市钢铁厂的吹氧横移设备总成（总价值141万人民币）；第一汽车制造厂的小车转向机总成；沈阳机车车辆厂换代承载鞍机车制动总成；锅炉厂分气缸总成；公交公司油改气高压气缸总成；美国农用车底盘；货箱插件总成；科技大学中小型教学用轧钢机总成；矿机大型配件。

The goal of cities which try to be creative is to create conditions which are open enough so urban decision makers can: Rethink potential such as turning waste into a commercial resource; revalue hidden assets such as discovering historic traditions that can be turned into a new product; reconceive and remeasure assets such as understanding that developing social capital also generates wealth; reignite passion for the city by for example developing programmes so people can learn to love their city; rekindle the desire for learning and entrepreneurship by for instance creating learning modules much more in tune with young peoples' desires; reinvest in your talent by not only importing outside talent but fostering local talent; reassess what creativity for your city actually is by being honest about your obstacles and looking at your cultural resources afresh; realign rules and incentives to your new vision rather than seeing your vision as being determined by existing rules; reconfigure, reposition and represent where your city stands and by knitting the threads together to retell your urban story that galvanises citizens to act.

城市发挥创意的目的在於，创造足够开放的情境，让城市决策人士能够做到如下的事项：重新思考各项潜在可能，例如将垃圾转化成商机；重新赋予隐性资源价值，例如将历史传统转化为新的产品；重新构想、衡量资源，例如认知到发展社会资源，同时也能造就财富；重新点燃城市的热情，例如策划活动，让大家学习爱自己的城市；重新挑起学习与创新的欲望，例如设计学习模式，贴近年轻人的脉动；重新投资自己的人才，不要只是依赖外国人才，而是培养在地人才；则新评估自己城市的创意为何，例如诚实面对自己的障碍，并从新鲜的角度来看待自己的文化资源；重新整合规范、动机，运用新的视野，而非被动受限於既定规范；重新装配、定位、呈现自己城市的现状，编织自己的都会故事，重新诉说，驱使市民采取行动。

In practice of corporategovernance, the simple improvement of function of the board of directors (for example, the securities regulatory commissions maybe require the lowest level of independence of the board for the listed corporations) is insufficient for these purposes. When the outside takeover threat would exist, the boardof her private benefit of control, although the internal institutions of the board is incomplete (for instance, the entrepreneur would have an influence on slating for the board).

当外部接管威胁存在时，企业家寄希望于监管强度提高导致的股份收益的增加将弥补其控制权私人收益被接管商剥夺的损失，即使董事会的内部制度尚未健全（如企业家对董事会人选的产生发挥重要影响等），但董事会治理同样可能实现较为理想的治理效果（如企业家可能选择较高的董事会独立性，从而导致较强的董事会监督强度等）。

He explains that sulphur, for example ,shows up in three different spots-one for sulphide,which is found in minerals,one for sulphite,and one for sulphate, which is found in sea salt,for instance.

解析：从空白处位置看，第五段需填入主题句。主题句常常是概括性的。从第五段提供的信息来看，sulphur这个元素在三个地方出现，因此D是正确的。D说的是：有些元素Railsback列了不止一次。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。