查询词典 flood dam

The Mississippi on the history once was in for many times spring freshet, along the river low-lying flood overruns; implements water conservancy project energetically later, not be pure add expensive dam, employ several dollars to be carried out to wadi however cut a turn into parts to take straight, protect bank, dredge, the project such as build spillway and reservoir, eventually the flood of Mississippi of control of with one action.

历史上密西西比河曾经多次在春季河水暴涨，沿河低地洪水泛滥成灾；后来大力实施水利工程，不是单纯加高堤坝，而是动用数亿美元对河道实施裁弯取直、护堤、疏浚，修筑溢洪道和水库等工程，终于一举控制密西西比河的洪水。

First chapter is the summary, mainly introduced the project basic survey; Second chapter for the dam site hydrology characteristic, introduced the Hubei -01 key project in the basin specially is nearby the dam site hydrometeorology survey; Third chapter for the key position and the storehouse district terrain geology condition, introduced explained the dam site specially is nearby the dam spool thread terrain geology condition; Fourth chapter for the key position building shaping and the hydrology computation, including determined key position the project rank, the building shaping, adjusts Hong to calculate, blows off the bottom hole cross section size drawing up with initially to draw up the key position scheme of arrangement; Fifth chapter draws up for the size with the dam body arrangement, including the shaping, the Liang section plane determination, the dam body dam base guards against infiltrates the draining water facility the arrangement and the dam body plane arrangement and the stress stable analysis computation; Sixth chapter for the flood discharge design, mainly is the top of dam detailing and the downriver disappears can design; Seventh chapter for blows off the building the design, mainly is to imports the building the detailing strobe arrangement and Kong Shen and the exportation disappears can the design; Eighth chapter pilots the system and the power plant workshop design for the power plant, mainly is directs the system and the power plant workshop design to the power plant; Ninth chapter is ground processing, including ground excavating, the cleaning up, solidifies the grouting, the curtain is in the milk and all that some processing measure.

第一章为综述，主要介绍了工程的基本概况；第二章为坝址水文特性，介绍了鄂-01枢纽工程所在流域特别是坝址附近的水文气象概况；第三章为枢纽及库区地形地质条件，介绍说明了坝址特别是坝轴线附近的地形地质条件；第四章为枢纽建筑物的选型及水文计算，包括确定枢纽的工程等级，建筑物选型，调洪演算，放空底孔断面尺寸的拟定和初步拟定枢纽布置方案；第五章为拱坝尺寸拟定和坝体布置，包括拱坝的选型、拱冠梁剖面的确定、坝体坝基防渗排水设施的布置及坝体的平面布置和应力稳定分析计算；第六章为泄洪的设计，主要是坝顶的细部设计和下游消能设计；第七章为放空建筑物的设计，主要是对进口建筑物的细部设计闸门布置及孔身和出口消能的设计；第八章为电站引水系统及电站厂房设计，主要是对电站引系统和电站厂房的设计；第九章为地基处理，包括地基的开挖，清理，固结灌浆，帷幕灌浆以及其他一些处理措施。

For the arch dam which reservoir has no suitable breach to build lasher and has mass flood discharge, opening large orifice for flood discharge has great advantage.

对于库区无适宜垭口可兴建泄洪道，而泄洪量又较大的拱坝工程，在坝身中开设大孔口泄洪具有显著的优越性。

Based on the example of shahe reservoir, the text makes an analysis on circulation, management and environment and social economy development condition of the surrounding ecosystem. Then, the author carries on inquisition, data analysis and summary and makes calculation and demonstration of the safe stability of the dam ,and discusses the risking obviation and reinforcing technique. Finally, based on the existing research of sustainable development, experts" opinions and Mathematical Statistics analysis, the author brought forward an indication system suitable for reservoirs" sustainable development This system is made up of 4 first class indexes, 13 second class indexes, 38 foundational indexes. The 4 first class indexes are the dam safety evaluating index, the management index of reservoirs, the water ecosystem system stability index, the reservoirs construction effect index. The 13 second class indexes are the construction quality evaluating index, the dam running and management evaluating index, the flood control standard recheck index, the structure safety evaluating index, the anti- earthquake evaluating index, seepage safety evaluation index sign, the metal structure safety evaluating index, the engineering facility index, the management index, the water ecosystem system stability index, engineering effect index, the economic development index, the society development index.

本文以沙河水库为例，对其运行、管理及周围生态环境和社会经济发展状况进行调查，并将调查资料进行分析、归纳、总结；然后对水库大坝的安全稳定情况作出了简要的计算和论证，并讨论了水库的主要除险加固技术；最后在总结现有可持续发展研究的基础上，征集专家的意见，进行数理统计分析，提出了由4个一级指标、13个二级指标、38个基层指标组成的一套适合该水库可持续发展的指标体系。4个一级指标分别为：水库大坝运行安全综合评价指标、水库管理指标、水资源生态系统稳定性指标、水库建设效应指标；13个二级指标分别为：工程质量评价指标、大坝运行管理评价指标、防洪标准复核指标、结构安全评价指标、抗震安全评价指标、渗流安全评价指标、金属结构安全评价指标、工程设施指标、管理指标、水资源生态系统稳定性指标、工程效应指标、经济发展指标、社会发展指标。

Retaining the main buildings, including a variety of dams, levees and seawall; Sluicing buildings, including a variety of overflow dam, spillway, sluiceway tunnel, flood diversion gates; influent building, also known as the water intake structures, such as the intake gate, deep-intake and pump station; Water buildings, If primer water tunnel, channels and aqueduct; drainage structures, such as the groin, Shun dam, revetments, diversion dike.

保留的主要建筑物，其中包括各种各样的大坝，堤防和海堤；泄水建筑物，其中包括各种各样的溢流大坝，溢洪道，泄洪洞隧道，分洪闸；进水建筑物，也被称为取水口结构，如进水口闸门，深摄入和泵站；水建筑物，如引水隧道，渠道和渡槽；排水结构，如腹股沟，顺坝， revetments ，导流堤。

This part analyzed and compared many kinds of solvement of dam-break , then the adopted traditional one-direction B. Saint. Venant equation and conceal format to calculate the proceeding of dam-break flood, then according to calculation result analyzed influence of villages located beside Fabiela river from dam-break flood.

这一部分首先分析比较了溃坝波的各种求解方法，然后采用传统的一维圣维南方程组和隐式差分格式进行了溃坝洪水演进计算，然后根据计算结果分析了各种溃坝情况下洪水对河道两岸村屯的影响。

Study on the natural height of one landslide-dam and the possibility of inundating the dam by flood

滑坡坝及形成的堰塞湖在世界各国特别是山区一带广泛分布。

The quantity problem of dam risk waule for flood water was so luted elemently under the condtion of definite reservoir"s standard, which explored one kind of new research methold for flood safety of our country"s reservoirs built or to be built.

初步解决了水库一定防洪标准下，其大坝防洪风险值定量化的问题，为我国已建或待建水库的防洪安全探索了一种新的研究方法。

Criteria for design flood ; risk analysis ; decision model ; flood safety of dam

设计洪水标准；风险分析；决策模型；大坝防洪安全

It founds natural heightening theory for warping dams and puts forward specific way of diversion, measures for preventing dam eroded and design for energy dissipation and flood storage of cofferdams and sedimentation and dewatering through exploration and study on deposition in front of natural formed dam and the techniques of building dam through hydraulic filling....

通过对天然聚湫坝体前的淤积和&水力冲填&筑坝技术的探索和研究，创立了淤地坝坝体自然加高的理论，并提出了具体的导流方式、坝体防冲措施及围堰消能蓄洪、留淤脱水设计。建议尽快立项开展坝体自然加高现场试验和模拟试验。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷