查询词典 five

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

Five days following hormone additions, we obtained transverse sections of mid-stems of A. anomala and S. variegata and analyzed aerenchyma formation using E80i Nikon microscope, ACT-2U and Simple PCI software.

处理5 d后，采用切片法制备其茎中部横切面切片，用E80i Nikon显微镜进行观察，并运用ACT-2U和Simple PCI软件分析野古草和秋华柳茎中通气组织的形成情况。

At day 3, 6, 9, 14, 28, 42 and 56, five rabbits were selected from every group randomly and were killed by aeroembolism respectively. Their radius were taken out and the left one was taken as the research object. Immunohistochemistry stain and in situ hybridization stain were performed to examinate the VEGF and VEGF mRNA expression in the haematoma, fibrous callus and soft callus.

分别于术后3，6，9，14，28，42，56 d每组随机处死5只家兔，取左侧桡骨标本作为观察对象，通过免疫组化和原位杂交方法检查骨折端血肿、纤维骨痂和软骨骨痂中VEGF及VEGF mRNA表达。

The results indicated that the prevalence of GERD in Wuhan was highest among these five sities; those residents lived in rural region with lower education level, family history of GI tumors or other GI diseases, worse health status and spirit status were more likely to suffer from GERD; Moreover, those residents who had some anamneses (such as dyspepsia, gastritis, rheumatic arthritis), and some diseases (such as irritable bowel syndrome and aerophagia) were also more likely to report GERD.

结果表明，在调查的五个城市中武汉的GERD发病情况最重；农村居民、文化程度越低、健康状况和精神状况越差者，以及有胃肠道疾病或肿瘤家族史的人更可能患GERD；而那些既往患有慢性胃炎、消化不良、风湿性关节炎，现患有肠易激综合征、吞气症的人，同样也更可能患GERD。

Chapter Five is the emphasis of this dissertation, which studies the image of Salome of Aestheticism and Decadence in 1890s.

第五章是本文的重中之重，论述了"唯美-颓废主义"的莎乐美形象。

After five years, due to instinct, I began to suspect my description, even I feel uneasy for what I said emotionally. For anytime, being over sensational will lead to being affectedly unconventional. That is a smelling trap, unbearable and warning.

即使有未老先衰的恐惧，我也已经开始接受由于时间的逼迫而不得不接受的成熟，那或许是一种被迫的坦然，但它毕竟是一种更为进步的态度，对过去的五年，对一切事。

3D reconstruction is one of the most challenging problems in computer vision. This project uses CAD model to increase the accuracy,robustness and speed of 3D reconstruction and five different works are conducted: 1 research on space curve 3D reconstruction method based on high curvature point nad turning point; 2 free-form curve 3D reconstruction based on B-spline and BURBS; 3 Active surface affine reconstruction based on single frame; 4 Matching and reconstruction of 3D sparse points; Data fitting method based on the iteration of nearest point.

三维重建是计算机视觉中公认的难题，本项目使用CAD模型来提高三维重建的精度、稳健性和速度的思路，围绕着空间曲线和曲面的三维重建和匹配开展了以下五个方面的研究：1）基于高曲率点和拐点分割的空间曲线三维重建方法研究；2）基于B样条和NURBS表示的空间自由曲线三维重建方法研究；3）基于单帧图像的有源曲面仿射重建；4）三维离散数据的匹配与重建；5）基于迭代最近点的数据拟合方法。

Somebody said she would be red, since, we are proud of the aflutter five-star red flag .

有人说，她是红色的，因为，飘扬的五星红旗是我们永远的骄傲。

In five African countries, more than 50 per cent of skilled workers have left.

在五个非洲国家中，超过50%的技术工人离开自己国家。

The entire toilet will be cleaned in a similar manner after every five users, it said.

而在每接待完5位使用者后，整个洗手间便会以类似的方式对自己来一番"全身清洁"。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。