查询词典 fitting of a curve

In this paper,some problems on bivariate Hermite interpolation by polynomial are studied.The concepts of strong H-basis and Hermite interpolation along a plane algebraic curve are proposed.

1引言如所知，光滑函数方法被广泛地应用于计算机辅助几何设计，有限元及散乱数据插值与拟合(Scattered data fitting and interpolation)等领域·在应用该方法过程中，有关光滑或Hermite插值格式及其显式表达式问题的研究是至关重要的一个方面。

Secondly, a method based on SCADA to revise the parameter of transformers is proposed, in which the data is obtained from the substation SCADA system and is processed by least orthogonal square method, then the fitting calculation of the curve is performed, finally the actual parameters of the transformer can be derived and it can be used as the basic data for the economic operation of the transformer.

通过变电站监控系统得到SCADA实时数据，采用最小正交二乘法，对变压器损耗曲线进行拟合计算，得到变压器实际参数和功率损耗特性，并以此作为变压器经济运行的基础数据。

By applying the accumulative method which is a new technique for fitting a curve to parameter estimation of GM (0, N), it avoids complicated matrix operation, reduces operation time and keeps high accuracy and many model characters. Thus it is of great benefit to practical application.

通过将累积法这种新的曲线拟合技术引入到GM（0，N）模型的参数估计之中，避免了复杂的矩阵运算，减小了运算量，同时精度高且不改变模型的许多性质，对于实际应用有一定的意义。

In this chapter, three kinds of target recognition methods are performed, which are:①Target recognition method based on the description of polarization parameter plane. The echo polarization states of target are projected onto the polarization state plane described by the ellipticity ε and the tilt angle τ of the polarization ellipse, the change of parameter following ferquency becomes the chart. According to the changing trait of the chart, the multidimensional polarization feature space of target has been contructed. Furthermore, a series of polarization feature parameters used in designing the structure of target recognition device are extracted, and they are insensible to the posture of target.②Target recognition method based on the description of Poincare polarization sphere. The echo polarization states of target expressed by Stokes vector are projected onto the Poincare polarization sphere. The conception of polarization ferquency stability, which is used in describing the dynamic distribution characteristics of the target echo polarization states on Poincare polarization sphere, has been defined. A group of polarization feature parameters used in designing the structure of target recognition device are extracted, and they are insensible to the posture of target.③Target recognition method based on the description of frequency sensitivity. In accordance with the conception of the polarization state distance defined on Poincare polarization sphere, the frequency sensibility of the physical structure property of target has been investigated, the frequency distribution feature curves in PSD domain are obtained, and targets'features are extracted by means of the curve-fitting method with Least Square Criterion.

这章具体研究了基于三种极化散射特性描述的相应的目标识别方法：①基于极化参数平面描述的目标识别方法，将目标回波极化状态投影到以极化椭圆参数，即椭圆率角ε和倾角τ表征的极化状态平面上，参数随观测频率的变化就形成了图，根据图的变化特点构造了目标的多维极化特征空间，并提取了不敏感目标姿态变化的极化特征参数组来设计目标的识别器结构；②基于Poincare极化球面描述的目标识别方法，采用Stokes矢量表征目标回波的极化状态，并将其投影到描述极化状态的Poincare极化球面上，定义了极化频率稳定度的概念用以刻画目标回波极化状态在Poincare极化球面上的动态分布信息，提取了准方位不变性的目标极化特征，最后设计了目标的识别器结构；③基于频率敏感性描述的目标识别方法，通过在Poincare极化球面上所定义的极化状态距离的概念，研究的是复杂目标物理结构特性对探测信号频率的敏感程度问题，获得了在极化状态距离下的频率分布特性曲线，采用最小二乘估计曲线拟合方法，它既用于极化特征的降维，同时又直接将拟合参数作为目标的分类特征。

Based on the technique of radiate temperature measurement, the author designs a circuit of prismatic decomposition colorimetric radiate temperature measuring. A high resolution A/D converter and measurement range switch technology are adopted to resolve the problem that it has lower radiation power and lower signal sensitivity in the low-temperature stage, while higher signal amplitude and higher need of dynamic range in the high-temperature stage. The technique of the Black Body Furnace demarcates, digital calibration and the quartic curve fitting are applied to correct the sensor and improve its measurement precision.

3研究了辐射温度测量技术，设计了棱镜分光比色辐射温度测量电路，使用高分辨率A／D转换器和量程切换技术解决低温段辐射能量小、信号灵敏度低，而高温段信号幅值大，动态范围要求高的矛盾，应用黑体炉标定技术和数字校准方法以及4次拟合校正技术提高温度测量精度。

Based on the data and materials collected from many years investigation over the sample plots in Daemonorops margaritae plantation in Daqingshan, Guangxi Province, this paper established a model for its stem length distribution by choosing three growth equations and using a method of twice curve fitting to describe the rule of length distribution for mother stem and sucker stem.

对广西大青山黄藤人工林固定样地进行调查和收集资料，选择Logistic、Weibull和Richards 3种理论生长方程，采用两次曲线拟合法分别描述母茎长和萌茎长结构规律，旨在建立黄藤人工林茎长分布模型。

Besides, the problem of a tabulated curve fitting is discussed and a method of improved B-spline multiple knot is presented.

另外，本文还对列表点曲线的拟合问题进行了讨论，提出了改进的重节点B样条拟合方法。

In this dissertation, based on the systematically analysis of theory and application research on deformable model, a new B-spline active contour based on the finite element method is proposed; then B-spline active contour is applied to fitting the digital curve cross-sectional contour, and adaptive FEM is adopted to improve the precision; lastly the model is generalized to 3D, and a B-spline active surface model based on FEM is proposed.

本文在系统地分析了国内外关于可变形模型理论与应用研究的基础上，提出了一种基于有限元法的B样条主动轮廓模型；并将其应用于由断层图像导出的截面轮廓数字曲线的拟合，利用自适应有限元技术提高拟合精度；最后将其推广到三维，提出了基于有限元法的B样条主动曲面模型。

As for the difficulty to determine the point of maximum slope of the transition curve and the bug of using little information of the system, a PID parameters tuning method is presented in this paper based on multinomial fitting of the models transition curve.

针对实际中常用的飞升曲线法难以确定最大斜率处和利用系统信息较少的不足，提出了一种基于曲线拟合的PID控制器参数整定方法。

We discussed the total design of WEDM CNC programming system based on the Object Oriented Programming idea, studied the fitting method of a plane curve, used an efficient and stable curve approximating method; studied the planar translations of graphs and arc copulations between curves; discussed the interface technology to popular CAD software; discussed letters and images automatic programming system, and brought out a simple and convenient

该软件以PC为开发平台，以Windows为操作系统，采用了图形交互的编程方式，界面友好，操作方便。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。