查询词典 fistula

Wethers with permanent rumen fistula were used to determine concentration of plasma copper, activity of cuproenzyme, apparent digestibility of copper, and disappearance rates of DM and NDF of Chinese wildrye in sheep given different copper supplements to diets with low or high molybdenum. All sources provided 16 mg of added Cu/kg of DM. Molybdenum was added as sodium molybdate.

2利用安装有永久性瘤胃瘘管的杂交一代羯羊作为试验动物，采用单向分类设计，在不同钼水平下通过测定血浆铜浓度、含铜酶活性、铜表观消化率、羊草干物质及NDF消失率，比较不同饲料铜源对绵羊铜代谢和粗料消化能力的影响，铜的添加水平均为16mg·kg~(-1)，钼的添加形式为钼酸钠。

Abstract］ objective to investigate anus sphincter preserved surgical method and indication for low rectal cancer.methods 15 cases with low rectal cancer were operated with eversion and pull-through anus preserved colorectal anastomosis through anus.results no patients died of operation,no patients was with fistula and stricture of anastomosis,no defecation incontinence happened after postoperative 20 weeks,only one patient was with local recurrence.following up for 8 months to 5 years,5 cases were with distant metastasis,4 of these died,one of these had lived with liver metastasis for 3 years.conclusion the indication of anus preserved operation should be chosen according to clinical stage and biological characteristic of rectal malignancy; eversion and pull-through anus preserved colorectal anastomosis through anus is a better anus preserved operation for low rectal cancer.

目的 探讨低位直肠癌保留肛门括约肌功能的手术方法和手术适应证。方法对低位直肠癌经腹经肛门直结肠外翻拉出保留肛门吻合术15例。结果全组无手术死亡，未发生吻合口漏和吻合口狭窄，局部复发1例，20周左右恢复正常排便排气功能，无大便失禁病例。随访8个月～5年，5例为远处转移，死亡4例，其中1例肝转移3年仍生存。结论根据直肠癌的临床分期和肿瘤的生物学特性选择保肛手术适应证，经腹、肛门齿线上直肠癌根治性切除，行肛门直结肠外翻拉出吻合是低位直肠癌较好的保肛术式。

Methods 11 cases with injury of carotid artery including four cases of ruptured carotid arteries with bleeding at the extracranial segment and seven cases of traumatic carotid-cavelTlOUS sinus fistula and/or formation of pseudoanearysm at the intracranial segment were studied.All cases were Confirmed by digital subtraction angiogrophyand were treated by IMIT with stent-graft.

对11例经数字减影血管造影诊断的颈动脉损伤病人进行皿管内治疗，其中颅外段颈动脉损伤4例、颅内段颈内动脉损伤7例，均采用覆膜支架封闭颈动脉破裂口，1例覆膜支架置入后发生移位而改为经静脉途径应用弹簧圈栓塞。

Results: The main complications after the transplantation were: vascular crisis, catheter obstruction, salivary fistula and temporary paralysis of hypoglossal nerve. Related nursing measures in response to these complications were discussed.

结果：自体颌下腺移植术后主要并发症为血管危象、移植颌下腺导管堵塞、涎瘘和舌下神经暂时性麻痹，针对上述并发症提出护理相关措施。

Arterio-venous fistula aneurysm is related to localised puncture site, post dialysis haemostasis, atherosclerosis and so on.

内瘘动脉瘤形成与血管局部方法穿刺、止血方式及动脉硬化基础等因素有关，采取预防措施可保护内瘘。

Results: 4 patients died and all the others recovered satisfactorily. No residual fistula or new occurrence of aortic insufficiency was found.

结果：死亡4例，存活205例效果满意，无残余瘘和新的主动脉瓣关闭不全发生。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。