查询词典 fistula

If intracardiac right-to-left shunt is excluded for the reason of paradoxical gas existence, there remains possible transpulmonary or trans-abnormal vascular fistula passage of the gas.

如果排除心脏右至左分流为造成paradoxical气体栓塞的原因，则剩下可能的机转为经肺脏右至左分流或者肿瘤内存在异常的动静脉廔管。

Bronchopleural fistula has been reported to develop in 0–15% of surgical patients receiving trimodality treatment.

Bronchopleural 喙管已经被报告在0-15%的外科的病人接受trimodality 治疗里发展。

Four cases with maxillary osteotomy developed bone unhealing in the lateral wall of the maxilla, with oral antral fistula in 2 patients. CONCLUSIONS: With orthognathic surgery and rigid internal fixation, it is easy to reduce long-standing maxillofacial fracture and recover normal occlusion.

利用正颌外科设计程序和截骨手段结合坚强内固定技术治疗颌面骨陈旧性骨折，在将错位骨愈合的骨段重新复位或设计骨段移动到位的情况下，可恢复良好的面部外形和最大限度地改善咬合关系。

The indirect CT finding of the disease are the enlargement of renal pelvis,lymph metastasis and ureteral fistula.CT scan can show the lesions in both the inside and outside of the ureter and is unwounded.

CT检查既可观察腔内病变又可显示腔外肿瘤情况及远处转移，且为无创性检查。

Results Among of 6 cases of urachal anomalies,urachal fistula associated with infection 1 case,transitional cell carcinoma 1 case,urachal cyst 2 cases,urachal cyst associated with infection and adenocarcinoma 1 cases each.

结果 6例中1例脐尿管瘘伴感染，1例脐尿管移行细胞癌，2例脐尿管囊肿，1例脐尿管囊肿伴感染，1例脐尿管囊肿伴脐尿管腺癌。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗阻，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿管未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Ureteroscopy was applied to treat 1200 cases which incelluded ureteral stones in 1010 cases (146 cases in upper, 344 cases in middle. 520 cases in lower),ureteral strictures in 18 ureteral double catheter stagnation in 38, urethral stricture in 38, bladder calculi in 41, pelvis calculi in 8, ureterovaginal fistula in 5 and others.

其中行输尿管镜治疗者1200例，包括输尿管结石1010例，其中上段结石146例、中段344例、下段520例；输尿管狭窄18例；医源性双J管滞留38例；男性尿道狭窄38例；膀胱尿道结石41例；肾盂结石8例；输尿管阴道漏5例；小儿逆行输尿管插管20例；内支架管置入22例。

The complications included one bladder injury, ureterovaginal fistula, intestinal injury, internal hemorrhage celiac abscess.

并发症包括膀胱损伤1例，输尿管阴道瘘1例，肠道损伤2例，内出血2例，盆腔脓肿1例。

Abstract］ objective to assess snodgrass urethroplasty for hypospadias and urinary fistula.

目的 探讨应用snodgrass尿道成形术治疗先天性尿道下裂的效果。

Objective To summarize the clinical experience in urethral fistula repair after hypospadias urethroplasty.

目的 总结提高尿道下裂尿道成型术后尿瘘修复成功率的经验。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。