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The analytical method of the energy consumption and energy saving is put forward firstly in this paper.

提出了UBHPAC系统能耗及节能分析方法。

Scholars and engineers of this domain in many countries are being engaged in this field of research and practice.The basic principle of consuming energy is firstly discussed in this paper.

减震是当前结构最重要的抗震方法之一，各国工程抗震专家和学者均积极致力于该技术的研究开发和推广应用。

World Health Organization has clearly stated that health refers to more than being free of sickness and enervation, but contains four hierarchies: firstly, physical health, referring to the integrity of body construction and normal physiological functions; secondly, mental health, referring to one's sense of responsibility, self-confidence, love, emotional stability, life devotion, capability of communication and self-control; thirdly, moral health, the highest standard for which is selfless dedication and the minimum standard is not harming others' benefits; fourthly, social adaptation ability, referring to the adaptability to the complicated environmental changes.

世界卫生组织明确指出：健康不仅仅是没有疾病和衰弱，而是应该包含四个层次：一是身体健康。指人体结构完整，生理功能正常；二是心理健康。指具有责任心、自信心、爱心、情绪稳定、热爱生活、善于交往，有自控能力；三是道德健康。最高标准是无私奉献，最低标准是不损害他人利益。四是社会适应良好。指能适应当时复杂的环境变化。

Since the 1960s,the leading shipbuilding countries begin to study on the ship condition monitoring and trouble analysis, Nobodys engine-room shipping on duty appeared .certainly the condition monitoring and trouble analysts system also meets some question ,such as: only give alarm or show the actual value of the parameter, does not possess the function of analyzing and giving operator the direct suggestion function about the complicated trouble reason , Only monitor the present running conditions, does not possess the function of predicting equipment future and run reliability though trouble analysis technology makes good progress in these yeas, onboard the ship is still rare .aiming to improve the shipping safety, this paper make some research work on the ship engine-room, the main innovation are as follows:Firstly, this paper introduces and analyzes the research work and current situation on the condition monitoring, trouble analysis and safety assessment .especially in the maritime fields .

船舶机舱系统结构复杂，故障源多，征兆参数丰富，故障与征兆之间常常不存在简单的对应关系，而是相互影响，关系错综复杂。60年代以来，世界上先进的造船国家都相继开展了船舶机械状态监控和故障诊断的研究，出现了无人值班机舱船舶，但仍存在不足之处，如：只给报警提示或显示参数的实际值，不具备对复杂故障的原因分析并给操作者以直接的提示或建议功能；只监测当前的运行状况，不具备预测设备未来运行可靠性的功能；尽管近年来设备故障诊断技术得到了很大的发展，但真正能成功应用于实船的尚不多见。本论文以船舶机舱为对象，以提高船舶营运安全性为目标，来研究船舶机舱的安全控制技术，主要内容如下：首先，介绍和分析了状态监测、故障诊断和安全评估的研究内容和现状，尤其是在船舶领域的研究近况。

Firstly, a new entanglement measure is proposed.

首先提出了一种新的纠缠度量。

There are three basic principles of the aesthetic life: individulization, perceptualization and liberalization, for which we can infer the limit of this life style; Firstly it is based on nihilism; Secondly, it brings on perceptual enthrallment; Lastly, it leads to forgetting of distress.

考察人们对审美生存的沉思录，我们发现其中不乏质疑和批判的视角。综合地来看，审美生存的局限性表现在：首先，它是一种虚无主义的解脱之道；其次，它伴随着感性的沉迷；最后，它指向对痛苦的疏离。

Firstly, the author wants to articulate the background of China's service industry and enucleate the strategic significance of service industry development. Secondly, an analysis of the China's status of service industry development will be given out. In addition, the author will point out some problems of China's service industry development by the comparison with international experience of service industry development.

首先，通过我国服务业发展背景分析，阐明了发展服务业的战略意义；其次，分析了我国服务业发展现状，并且通过服务业发展现状的国内外比较，指出了我国服务业发展存在的问题。

Firstly,I deduce the basic social structure of folk village from the graduallyhappening folk activity in this village.Secondly,I enucleate the"deeply description"on this village folk village acted on the factual movement in family and village.AT last,I point out the basic relationship between folk activity and market economy,betweenthe village and the state.

先是从喜庆活动在村庄中不断发生，推演到喜庆村庄的基本社会结构；然后又从家庭与村庄在喜庆活动中的实际运行过程说明了喜庆活动对于村庄的"深度描写"，最后指明了喜庆活动与市场经济，村庄与国家的基本关系。

Firstly, the outage model of components is decided; then based on the load variation curves of load nodes the sampling, calculation and analysis of various system states are performed by enumerative sampling method.

首先确定元件的停运模型，然后以各负荷点的负荷变化曲线为基础采用枚举抽样法对各系统状态进行抽样计算与分析。

The author elaborates firstly the current status of China city development and the key component of urban space environment.

本文首先阐述我国城市建设的现状及城市空间环境的构成要素。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。