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The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对"厂网分开，竞价上网"的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了"厂网分开，竞价上网"电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

It includes the following two major aspects:Firstly, the classification and recognition of bifurcation problems.

这些研究主要有以下两个方面的问题：第一，分歧问题的分类与识别。

This paper, firstly, after a deep study of image mathematical models, sets up two kinds of image models namely Laplace partial differential equation model and biharmonic equation model and then obtains the eigenvectors of image by the methods of eigenfunction expansion and boundary recurrence.

本文首先较深入地研究了图象的数学描述，提出图象的Laplace偏微分方程和双调和方程两种模型，继而采用特征函数展开法和边界递推法分别求得图象的特征矢量。

Firstly, we discuss the boundary value problem of one dimensional biharmonic equation in an interval and its variational problem,multiresolution analysis in the Sobolev space , then solve it with wavelet-Galerkin methods.

首先本文讨论了一维双调和方程边值问题及其相应的变分问题，定义Sobolev空间的多分辨分析，用小波–伽辽金方法进行数值求解，两组基下得到的系数矩阵为七对角阵和块状对角阵。

Firstly, the performance indices of S-box were summarized. Five properties such as nonlinearity, SAC, BIC, differential uniformity and bijection, were employed as the main indices to evaluate S-boxes.

首先对评价S盒性能的指标进行了分析，以非线性度、完全雪崩准则、输出比特间独立性、差分均匀性和双射作为主要的评价指标。

The design of digital notch filters can be achieved through three steps:firstly,the design of analog lowpass filter; secondly,it is analog lowpass to analog band stop filter conversion;at last,using the bilinear transformation make the analog notch filters change into digital notch filters.

研究一种在Matlab语言环境下设计IIR数字陷波滤波器的方法，在数字陷波滤波器设计过程中，先进行模拟低通滤波器的设计，然后进行模拟低通/模拟带阻滤波器转换，最后采用双线性变化法将模拟陷波滤波器转化成数字陷波滤波器。

along with the development of digital technology,digital filters are widely used in many fields,this paper introduces how to design a iir digital notch filters in matlab environment.the design of digital notch filters can be achieved through three steps:firstly,the design of analog lowpass filter; secondly,it is analog lowpass to analog band stop filter conversion;at last,using the bilinear transformation make the analog notch filters change into digital notch filters.the paper also introduces how to design the transfer function of the digital notch filters using all the zeros and farthest points at the same time,it also introduces the program of the digital notch filters under butterworth analog lowpass prototype.

摘 要：随着数字技术的发展，数字滤波器在许多领域得到广泛的应用。研究一种在matlab语言环境下设计iir数字陷波滤波器的方法，在数字陷波滤波器设计过程中，先进行模拟低通滤波器的设计，然后进行模拟低通/模拟带阻滤波器转换，最后采用双线性变化法将模拟陷波滤波器转化成数字陷波滤波器。提出一种用所有零点和极点来表达数字陷波器传递函数的方法，同时给出以巴特沃斯模拟低通为原型设计数字陷波滤波器的程序。关键词：无限冲激响应；巴特沃斯滤波器；数字陷波滤波器；matlab；双线性变换

Firstly, an ID-based signature scheme is proposed based on pairings. The bilinearity and non-degeneration of pairings are explored to make the verification result of the signature vary only with the identity of the signer.

基于双线性对构造了一种基于身份的签名算法，利用双线性对的双线性和非退化性，使得算法中签名矢量的验证结果相对于用户身份为一个常量。

Firstly, bilingual education is to create better environment of foreign language learning over two cultures and subjects.

首先，双语教学是为了营造更好的跨文化，跨学科的外语学习的环境。

In chapter 3, we firstly discuss the equivalence of the known APN polynomialfunctions on binary field. Moreover, we present a new family of APN polynomialfunctions and analyze their bent property.

在第三章中，首先讨论了特征为2的域中已知的几类APN多项式函数的等价性质，接着给出了一类新的APN多项式函数，并进一步分析了它的bent属性。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新