查询词典 first-order theory

Based on the summary of newest progresses of global gravity field models, isostatic models and flexural theory of Hthosphere and making used of global gravity model (UTCSR GRACE/GFZ EIGEN-GRACE), First, I calculate geoidal anomalies with different degrees and orders, isostatic residual geoidal anomalies of Hthosphere and horizontal stress distribution in Chinese mainland and vicinity and make an interpretation with multi-levels isostatic equilibrium. Secondly, combination with surface geology and others geophysical data, I analyze detailed structure of lithosphere within various segments of the central orogenic system, respectively. Then, On the basis of making a comparative analysis with among East-Asian tomography, anomalies of geoid and satellite magnetic field for lithosphere and gravity and aeromagnetic, I propose a the lithospheric structural framework model for the Chinese mainland and adjacent area, specially the COS.

利用国际最新的地球重力场模型(UTCSR GRACE/GFZ EIGEN-GRACE)和GTOPO 30数字高程模型，笔者首先计算了中国大陆不同球谐阶次大地水准面异常、岩石圈均衡剩余大地水准面异常和水平应力场分布，从岩石圈内多层次均衡角度进行了解释推断；其次，结合地表地质和其它综合地球物理资料，分区段对中央造山系及邻区分析与解释了岩石圈细结构；然后，通过东亚地区地震层析、大地水准面异常和卫星岩石圈磁场、全国重力与航空磁力对比分析，建立了中国大陆及其邻区岩石圈，特别是中央造山系的初步结构框架。

The geo-science theory and the significance of the 4-D geomorphic model study are at first discussed.

本文探讨四维地貌模型研究的地学理论和意义，推导出一种四维地貌模型的建立方法，介绍以该方法建立的一个四维地貌模型实例。

German scholar Ernst Gutt first applied Relevance Theory to translation, who pointed out that, translation is an inferential process related to the mechanism of the brain. According to Gutt, the ultimate goal of translation is its optimal relevance to the source text. Relevance is the result of optimal balance between contextual effect and processing effort.

德国学者奥古斯特·格特率先将关联理论应用于翻译研究中，指出翻译是一个涉及大脑机制的推理过程，它是一种言语交际行为，不仅涉及语码，更重要的是根据动态的语境进行动态的推理，而推理所依据的就是关联性。

The first chapter consists of two parts. One is to show historism dimension and dialectic methodology in Jameson\'s theory practice.

在第一章中，通过对詹姆逊批评理论与西方马克思主义哲学传统中的一些基本命题之关系的分析，揭示了詹姆逊批评理论实践中存在的一种自觉的方法论意识——历史主义及其辩证法传统。

The first part "On Physics" tries to analyze the cause and effect of measurement problems, including its philosophy as viewed from historism. It expounds the main thought which hides after deep physics on the standpoint of philosophy. It also reviews the new physical picture of this new theory.

上篇&物理学诠释&先用历史主义的观点剖析&测量难题&的来龙去脉及其带来的哲学问题，并简单介绍了由此引发的模态解释的背景和定义；再从哲学的视角阐述模态解释深层的物理学思想内核和理论框架；最后全面、整体地透视模态解释所勾勒出的新的量子图景，并在此基础上提出&模态是一种物理实在，概率是对模态的定量描述&的全新思想。

The first part "On Physics" tries to analyze the cause and effect of measurement problems, including its philosophy as viewed from historism. It expounds the main thought which hides after deep physics on the standpoint of philosophy. It also reviews the new physical picture of this new theory.

上篇&物理学诠释&先用历史主义的观点剖析&测量难题&的来龙去脉及其带来的哲学问题，并简单介绍了由此引发的模态解释的背景和定义；再从哲学的视角阐述模态解释深层的物理学思想内核和理论框架；最后全面、整体地****模态解释所勾勒出的新的量子图景，并在此基础上提出&模态是一种物理实在，概率是对模态的定量描述&的全新思想。

At the same time, it first uses hydromechanical coupling theory to analyze the influence of groundwater during disposal, and contributes to promote further study of abandoned stope disposal.

同时，在采空场处理研究领域，首次运用渗流应力耦合理论分析了地下渗流对采空场处理的影响，为深入开展采空场处理研究发挥了重要作用。

The first part in chapter 6 generalizes the developing sequence of corporate covernance theory, and agures in the broad sense of property right the institutional arrangements to improve an incompleted contract, which paves the way for transaction cost analysis.

第6章前半部分概括了企业治理结构基础理论的发展脉络，从广义产权的角度探讨了弥补合约缺口的制度安排，从而为下一节的交易费用分析法奠定了逻辑分析基础。

First described the current production flow about company A briefly; Secondly, analyses its manufacture scene strictly according to theory of constraint thinking process,through structured Current Reality Tree finding out its bottleneck;By structured conflict picture, seek the inflex

首先对A公司生产现场管理现状进行了简要描述；其次结合约束理论，严格按照其思维流程对该公司的生产现场进行了分析，构建了该企业的当前现实树，并找出其瓶颈所在；通过构建冲突图，寻找解决冲突的注入，建立了公司改善的未来现实树；以未来现实树为引导，结合丰田生产方式的一系列现场改善工具，从改善员工工作环境，提高员工满意度，增加员工技能培训，建立一系列制度措施保证现场的秩序化等方面入手，构建了公司的转变树，并得到了良好的执行；最后根据案例的实际运行情况，结合笔者的自身体会，对企业应用约束理论和丰田生产方式改善生产现场的操作流程提出了自己的设想。

In the first chapter,it has beenpointed out that in theory the national sovereignty has the rationality to exist,but inreality,the legal crisis really takes place.

在第一章中，已经知道国家主权在理论上应具有合理性，但是在现实中确实出现了合法性危机。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。