查询词典 first-order theory

First of all, the first layer on the theory of androgyny connotations.

第一层次首先论述了双性同体理论的内涵。

As we all known, with the founding of Euclidean geometry in ancient Greece, with the development of analytic geometry and other kinds of geometries, with F.Kline" s Erlanger program in 1872 and the new developments of geometry in 20th century such as topology and so on, man has developed their understand of geometry. On the other hand, Euclid formed geometry as a deductive system by using axiomatic theory for the first time. The content and method of geometry have dramatically changed, but the geometry curriculum has not changed correspondingly until the first strike from Kline and Perry" s appealing.

纵观几何学发展的历史，可以称得上波澜壮阔：一方面，从古希腊时代的欧氏综合几何，到近代解析几何等多种几何的发展，以及用变换的方法处理几何的埃尔朗根纲领，到20世纪拓扑学、高维空间理论等几何学的新发展，这一切都在不断丰富人们对几何学的认识；另一方面，从欧几里得第一次使用公理化方法把几何学组织成一个逻辑演绎体系，到罗巴切夫斯基非欧几何的发现，以及希尔伯特形式公理体系的建立，极大地发展了公理化思想方法，不管是几何学的内容还是方法都发生了质的飞跃。

The knowledge conveyed by Gresham's Law, the first crude formulations of the quantity theory of money--such as those of Bodin and Davanzati--and the Law of Gregory King mark the first dawn of the cognition that regularity of phenomena and inevitable necessity prevail in the field of action.

葛来欣法则（Gresham's Law，也即Bodin和Davanzati的货币数量说最早的模样）和金氏法则所传授的知识，使我们开始了解在行为领域中一些现象的规律性和必然性。

Concretely speaking, using the irreducible tensor theory, we deuced the formulism for fine-structure energies of boron-like atoms in the ground and first excited states, which involves spin-orbit, spin-spin and spin-other-orbit interactions; completing all the angular integrations and spin summations needed, we make the final expression for fine-structure energies of boron-like atoms in the ground and first excited states in a combination of radial integrations. Afterwards, employing the wave functions we got in Chapter Three, we accomplished all the radial integrations and so obtained the fine-structure energies.

具体地说，利用不可约张量理论导出了类硼离子基态以及第一激发态的精细结构的表达式，给出了自旋-轨道、自旋-自旋、自旋-其它轨道相互作用等所涉及的所有角向积分和自旋求和的解析计算方法，完成了角向积分、自旋求和的计算，使类硼离子基态以及第一激发态精细结构能级最终可以表示为径向积分之和；在此基础上利用以前所得到的非相对论性波函数，进一步完成了所有径向积分的计算，从而得到了对应能级的精细结构的理论计算值。

In the first chapter, author pointed out the three most importantproblems on the current analysis of figure in the existing piano extemporization improvisation books. The first problem is that it lacks of in-depth analysis on the fundamental theory on the figure of piano accompaniment improvisation.

本文第一章，笔者通过对现有钢琴即兴伴奏文献中有关伴奏音型部分的研究与分析，提出了目前存在的三个重要问题。

The first chapter discuss the three theory orientation in social research and it' s influence in social class theory.

第一章论述社会学研究的三种理论取向及其对社会分层理论的影响。

The three theory strongholds are as follows: First, theory of social justice.

建立城市化进程中农村社会保障制度的理论支点有三个：一是社会公平理论。

The dissertation analyzed the characteristic of the development of new high-tech industry at first. It pointed out that having characteristics such as high innovation and high risk, decides that the development of new high-tech industry needs the interference of government. Then, it analyzed the relevant theory of government economic functions and the particularity of the study during the development of new high-tech industry, pointed out the new high-tech industry even needs moderate interferes and supports of government. After that, draw lessons from the analysis train of the "diamond" theory of Michel Porter, it analyzed the demands of the development of new high-tech industry from the angle of catching up, include the regulation function that the key element disposes, demand regulation and preferential policy, strategical planning and organization coordinates, new high-tech enterprise hatches, and the supply of the legal system. Then it carried on international comparative analysis to the government economic functions of some typical countries, to find out the successful experiences with the lessons of the failure.

第一部分分析了高新技术产业发展的特点，指出高投入、高风险及高收益的特点决定了高新技术产业的市场失灵程度较高，且具有一定的公共物品的性质；第二部分分析了一般意义上的政府经济职能的内涵及相关理论，认为高新技术产业更需要政府的适度干预和支持；第三部分借助迈克尔·波特&钻石&理论的分析思路，分析了高新技术产业对政府经济职能的需求，即在要素配置、需求调节、战略规划和组织协调、孵化环节及法律制度方面需要政府的特殊支持；第四部分，对高新技术产业发展中政府经济职能的供给进行了国际比较和评价，探求各国实践中的成功与失败，并对理论分析进行了检验；第五部分对我国发展高新技术产业过程中政府发挥经济职能提出了几点启示。

In this paper, the basic mathematical model was derived by means of two methods, the first is the twostar positioning algorithm in celestial navigation theory and the second is based on the gyro dynamics theory. The results from these two methods are identical and therefore are correct. The latitude is equal to the elevation-angle of the polar gyro. The course is the ideal output from the sensor fitted to the outer gimbal. The longitude is a function of the equator gyro's azimuth and elevation angles.

本论文用天文导航中的双星定位法和经典的陀螺力学原理两种方法建立了ESGM的基本数学模型，并且得到一致的结果，说明所建模型是正确的，即载体的纬度等于极轴陀螺主轴相对水平面的高度角，载体的航向等于极轴陀螺外环轴上角度传感器的理想输出，载体的经度是赤道陀螺的方位角和高度角的函数。

The first part, which mainly consists of Chapter One and Two, is about the theoretical source and historical investigation of the national theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics: ChapterⅠdescribes the theoretical source of the national theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics, its dissemination and primary development in China.

主要由第一章和第二章的内容构成：第一章，中国特色社会主义民族理论的理论来源及其在中国的传播与初步发展。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。