查询词典 first-order theory

His other contributions include relativistic cosmology, capillary action, critical opalescence, classical problems of statistical mechanics and their application to quantum theory, an explanation of the Brownian movement of molecules, atomic transition probabilities, the quantum theory of a monatomic gas, thermal properties of light with low radiation density (which laid the foundation for the photon theory), a theory of radiation including stimulated emission, the conception of a unified field theory, and the geometrization of physics.

的经典问题和它们的量子理论的应用，解释了布朗分子运动，原子跃进概率，单原子气体的量子论，地辐射密度的光的热性质，包括受激发射的放射理论，统一场论的概念和物力几何化。爱因斯坦写了多于50篇的科学著作，也包括非科学的书。1999年爱因斯坦被时代杂志封为&世纪人物&，一份有卓越成就的物理学家的民意测验封他为无论何时都是最伟大的物理学家。现代文化认为&爱因斯坦&和天才是同一个意思。

J*F*Herbart's theory of apperception , J*Dewey's theory of experience and C*R*Rogers' theory of ego once promoted the development of instruction theory, but in the new century, there should be the new growing point for the development of the modern instructional theory.

赫尔巴特的统觉论、杜威的经验论以及罗杰斯的自我论等都曾促进了教学论的发展。在新的世纪，现代教学论的发展需要寻找新的生长点。

The form discussion studies Liang Zongdai and Ye Gongchao respectively introduced and spreaded the French imagism and British and American formalism. The Poem special issue in the literature and art supplement of Ta kung Pao Newspaper and New Poetry organized twice discussions in poetic forms. The pure poetry school introduced that the modernists introduced the western and ancient pure poetry theories: from Baudelaire, Mallarme, Vale'ry, H. Read, A. Bremond to J.M. Murray, and the basic idea and difference of pure poetry. Besides, a lot of modem poets became greatly interested in pursuit heat of the pure poetry in late Tang and Nan Song dynasties, studying the development and variation of pure poetry. Music theory argues that modernists make introduction and reform on the western and Chinese music theory. He Qifang and Bian Zhilin continue the topic to the contemporary time, and put forward the theoretical frames in Chinese poetry. Rhyme and rhythm theory make researches on the introduction and reform of French symbolism and British and American modernists' rhyme and rhythm theory, making studies on the Chinese new form poetry and its thyme and rhythm theory.

纯诗论是形式论的重心；对西方和古代的纯诗理论之引入，引进了从坡到波德莱尔、马拉美、瓦莱里、默里、里达、白瑞蒙的纯诗理论；纯诗理论的基本内涵与差异；诸多现代派诗人掀起了晚唐南宋纯诗热，对姜夔、严羽作了新的理解；对纯诗理论的发展和变异，含梁宗岱的现象学形式论，何其芳的唯美论与形式论，现代派诸人的诗本体论；梁宗岱对纯诗理论的中国化研究，含梁宗岱的超越性与形式性，&超验&与&妙悟&的比较研究与形态超脱性的比较研究；中西纯诗形态的超脱性等；现代派纯诗论是对初期白话诗理论的清算，对新月派、象征派探索的总结和发展，音乐论是对纯诗论的延伸和对格律论的发展；现代派引入研究了西方诗学音乐论理论，含坡、瓦莱里、里德的纯诗音乐论、抽象音乐论、各种具体的音乐论技术论点；引入了中国古代诗学中关于诗与音乐、音韵、音顿、音义、平仄双声叠韵等音乐的理论；进行了两次关于新诗音乐论的大讨论；在节奏、音顿、音韵三方面借鉴了西方的理论，同时改造了古代的格律理论，扬弃了平仄说，何其芳、卞之琳把新诗音乐论命题延续到当代，提出了汉诗音乐论的理论框架。

In order to expand the scope and applied fields, merge the old theory into a bigger theory system by the merge and correspondence principle of theory. So scientific theory generation develops into senior stage: axiomatic stage.

为了使新理论的适用范围越来越扩展，应用领域越来越大，运用理论的归并原则和对应原理，把旧理论归并到一个更大的理论系统中，从而使科学理论的增长进入高级阶段，公理化阶段，它是科学理论系统化的一种必然结果。

In order to prove the rationality of its origin and existence,the scholars of criminal law advanced many theories such as theory of homeostasis vengeance,theory of contract,theory of social defense,and theory of punition need and resPectively expounded the fundamental ideas and the basic theories of them .

为了论证其产生与存在的合理性，刑法学者们提出了同态复仇说、契约说、社会防卫说、惩罚需要说等众多学说，阐述了其各自学说的基本观点和基本理论。

Under this background a new theory that combined with techniques derived from chaos theory, Shannon information theory, complexity analysis of time series, is presented, that is multi-order information theory of brain cortex. Then, its application to EEG analysis in different physiological states is investigated in this paper.

在对非线性动力学数值统计量方法用于不同生理状态下的脑电分析进行研究后，本文在前人工作的基础上，提出了建立在非线性理论基础上的大脑多阶信息理论，并利用该理论对不同生理条件下脑电地多阶信息量特征进行分析，并结合人工神经网络理论，研究了该方法在解决医学临床几个重要问题中的应用，初步得到了有意义的结论。

In the meanwhile, due to stress the importance of money too, Keynes attributed the credit relations of money to the economic relations peculiar to capitalism through the exposition for the own interest rate of money. In addition, Keynes tried to relate the value and distribution theory to the money theory in order to construct a kind of new money theory. And this attempt could find basis in Marx's labor theory of value.

而同样强调了货币重要性的凯恩斯，通过对货币的自己的利息率的论述，把货币的信用关系归之于资本主义特有的经济关系，其希图将价值、分配理论与货币理论联系起来以建立一种新的货币经济理论的尝试，可以从马克思的劳动价值论到货币论的推演中找到依据。

The main aims of this disseration are to extend the complex self-dual grav-itational theory-the Ashtekar theory in four dimensional spacetime and este-bhsh a parametric self-dual gravitational theory in order to solve the problemof reality conditions in the Ashtekar theory.

本文的主要目的是推广四维时空的复自对偶引力理论-阿西特卡理论，建立一个参数化的自对偶引力理论，进而解决阿西特卡理论中面临的至关重要的实性条件问题。

Firstly, the article analyzes comprehensively the application in urban design and the value in city renewal of"Figure-ground Theory","Linkage Theory","Place Theory"in order to provide the renewal theory supporting of Hanzhengjie commercial District.

综合分析&图-底理论&、&联系理论&、&场所理论&在旧城更新中的价值，重点研究其在城市设计中的应用，为汉正街商贸区旧城更新提供理论的支持。

Creative point 3. Engrafting fuzzy recognition theory with information security theory, on the basis of elliptic curve cryptographic algorithm in information security theory, this paper presents t'-order iteration encryption, t-order iteration decryption algorithm of fuzzy recognition and authentication.

创新点3。将模糊识别理论与信息安全理论相互嫁接，相互交叉，以信息安全理论中的椭圆曲线加密算法为依据，提出模糊识别的t-阶迭代加密，t-阶迭代解密算法和对加密者的认证。

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。