查询词典 first order

In its first reading a bill is merely announced, and the order given for its printing; in its second reading it is debated and, if passed, enters the committee stage, in which it is examined by a *standing ommittee or a committee of the whole House.

法令的第一次公布仅仅是简单的宣读，并且得到一个印刷序号。第二次公布要进行讨论，如果通过，就进入委员会阶段，它会被常设委员会或全体委员会核查。

In the First Prayer Book the Communion service is styled "'The Supper of the Lord and the Holy Communion, commonly called the Mass"; in the Second, and also in the present book,"The Order for the Administration of the Lord's Supper, or the Holy Communion".

在第一次的祈祷书共融服务是冠之以"'晚饭的主及圣餐，俗称地下"，在第二次，也是在本书"，并下达了行政主的晚饭，或圣餐"。

The article first introduces the base of constitutional democracy and liberalism, and then discusses the arguments between liberalism, communitarianism and multiculturalism, in order to distinguish between civic education and multicultural education.

本文首先介绍民主宪政的基础——自由主义，并讨论其与社群主义、多元文化主义间的论战，藉以分析民主的公民教育与多元文化教育之别。

Research emphasis is put on thefollowing aspects:First,study of multiwavelet basis(e.g.periodic vector,interpolation vector,multi-dimensional vector)suitable for different practical demands.Second,from perspective of operatorapproximation order,study of normal function approximation operator,contrast and comparison ofwavelet operator and multiwavelet operator and their respective applicable fields.And further,onbasis of the above,exploration of approaches of multiwavelet analysis application in function spacetheoretical research,and higher-lever,more convenient approaches for multi-function spaceapproximation theoretical research.Third,by fully employing unique features of multiwavelet,research action of multiwavelet analysis in the construction of L〓space non-conditionalbasis.Fourth,research such as transient signal analysis,image edge extraction,datacompression,fractal signal analysis.

其一，研究适宜于不同实际问题需要的向量小波基（如周期向量小波、插值向量小波、高维向量小波等）；其二，从算子逼近阶的角度研究一般函数逼近算子、小波算子和向量小波算子的异同点以及较优适用领域；在此基础上，探索将向量小波分析应用于函数空间理论研究的途径，寻找更高层次、更便捷地研究多元函数空间逼近理论的方法；其三，充分利用向量小波所独具的完美性质，探索在〓空间〓无条件基的构造中，向量小波分析的价值；其四，对向量小波适用的信号瞬态分析、图像边缘分析、数据压缩保真、分形信号分析等领域应给予特别的重视。

The task of the first phase is to introduce the system of independent directors and complete the system of supervisory committee at the same time on the basis of our own national situation in order to make the two systems coexist complementally.

本文在全面分析了两种监督制度的理论和实践问题之后，主张：第一阶段，立足于本国实际国情，引进独立董事制度，同时继续完善监事会制度，从而实现二者并存互补。

In order to eliminate the influence caused by the nonminimum phase characteristic of a common Boost DC／DC converter, Viswanathan K has proposed a novel tristate Boost DC／DC converter. For enhancing performance, the statespace averaging model of this converter was first presented in this paper. Due to the nonlinear nature in this model, an inputoutput feedback linearization technique was adopted, and a complete controllable linear system was obtained. Then a statefeedback control strategy was designed based on this linear system. Simulation results show that the proposed control strategy can assure constant output voltage in a wide range, so as to realize the stability of the system during large fluctuation of power supply and load disturbance. Good dynamic performance can also be achieved.

针对 Viswanathan K为消除普通BOOST DC／DC变换器的非最小相位特性而提出的三态Boost DC／DC变换器，为进一步提高这种电路拓扑的性能，在建立了变换器状态空间平均模型的基础上，针对其多变量、非线性特点，采用输入输出线性化将其转化为一个完全可控的线性系统，在此基础上应用现有成熟的线性控制策略进行了控制系统的设计，并且采用MATLAB进行仿真验证，结果表明：这种非线性控制策略可以确保输出电压在大范围内恒定可调，且即使存在大范围扰动(输入电压和负载变化均较大)的情况下，系统也可以确保稳定性和良好的动态性能。

In order to improve the performance of aerostatic bearing and enhance the reliability of system, the chief works of this paper represents as follows: First, on the foundation of development and present research situation of internal and external aerostatic bearings, this paper summarizes the principle of aerostatic bearing, according to several assumptions of work conditions, two-dimensional Reynolds equation of isotherm compressible fluid is deduced.

为改善气体轴承的性能，提高气浮轴承转子系统的安全性、可靠性，本文进行了如下研究工作：首先，本文在综述了国内、外气体静压轴承的发展历史和研究现状的基础上对气体静压轴承基本原理进行了概述，根据小孔节流静压气浮轴承的工作状况，作了若干假设，在此基础上导出了描述气膜压力场的二维可压缩Reynolds方程。

In the algorithm, the conditional linear state equation is first inserted into the measurement equation, which fuses the linear state process noise and the original measurement noise, whereafter the GHF is used to estimate the nonlinear states. Then the estimated means of the nonlinear states are inserted into the linear state equation and the original measurement equation to estimate the linear states by the KF. Moreover, in order to improve the accuracy of the estimates, the estimated variances of the nonlinear states are fed back to modify the estimations of the linear states using the KF.

算法将模型中的条件线性状态方程代入观测方程，并融合线性状态的过程噪声和观测噪声，由GHF获得非线性状态的估计；再将非线性状态的估计均值代入线性状态方程与观测方程，由KF获得线性状态的估计；获得的非线性状态估计方差还用于修正由KF估计的线性状态，以提高精度。

Based on a lot of experiment results, a conclusion is drawn: comparing with other factors, the performance of branch handling strategy is the key limits of processor to exploit the instruction level parallelism existed in nonscientific code, cache miss have severe effect on superscalar processor's performance when it runs scientific code. Second, in order to reduce the branch penalty and improve the performance of superscalar processor, a new branch handling strategy—a classification based hierarchical branch handling strategy, CHBHS is proposed. It first expands the traditional processor architecture to support multiple condition code, conditional execution and Mbranch instruction, as a result, compiler can reduce the number of static conditional branch when the code is generated. Then, CHBHS tries to use the best suitable mechanism to deal with different branch base on their different behavior. CHBHS can predict the target address of unconditional branch, subroutine call and conditional branch by buffering their target address in branch target buffer, a newly proposed high efficient return address stack is used to reduce the penalty of subroutine return instruction, a new Counter Register Stack is also proposed to reduce the penalty of loop-closing branch to zero, and dynamic branch predictor is incorporate with branch target buffer to predict the outcome of conditional branch.

基于上述结论，为了尽量消除转移指令对处理器开发指令级并行性能力的影响，进一步提高处理器性能，在详尽分析目前已存在的转移处理策略的特点与局限性的基础上，首次提出了一种新的转移处理策略即基于分类的层次转移处理策略CHBHS(Classification Based Hierarchical Branch Handling Strategy)，它首先通过扩展传统的体系结构，支持多条件码、条件式执行及多分支转移技术，以使编译程序在进行代码生成时可尽量少生成条件转移指令，从而减少静态条件转移指令的数目；其次，基于不同的转移指令的行为不同这一事实，提出了对不同的转移指令采用不同的机制进行处理的思想，即对无条件转移指令和函数调用指令以及条件转移指令的目标地址，采用转移目标缓冲器来预测，对于函数返回指令，采用所提出一种的高效返回地址栈来预测其目标地址，对于大多数循环控制转移指令，采用所提出的Counter Register Stack来将其所可能带来的损失减少为0，对于其他的条件转移指令采用动态预测机制来预测其方向。

In the "History of the Roman Breviary" by Batiffol, 15, we read: In proportion as the Church in extending itself had grown colder, there had taken place within its bosom a drawing together of those souls which were possessed of the greatest zeal and fervour. These consisted of men and women, alike, living in the world without severing themselves from the ties and obligations of ordinary life, yet binding themselves by private vow or public profession to live in chastity all their life, to fast all the week, to spend their days in prayer. They were called in Syria Monazonites and Parthenae, ascetics and virgins. They formed, as it were, a third order, a confraternity. In the first half of the fourth century, we find these associations of ascetics and virgins established in all the great Churches of the East, at Alexandria, Jerusalem, Antioch, Edessa.

， 15 ，我们读到："在比例作为教会在扩大本身增加了寒冷，有发生在其bosom图纸一起，这些灵魂，其中拥有最大的热情和热潮，这些构成的男人和女人，无论是生活在世界上没有切断自己从关系和义务的普通生活，但自己有约束力的由私人或公共的誓言界人士住在贞节所有他们的生活，快速所有的一周内，用他们的天在祈祷中，他们被称为在叙利亚monazonites和parthenae ，修道和处女，他们形成的，因为它被，第三个命令， confraternity ，在上半年的第四个世纪，我们找到这些协会的修道者和处女成立于所有伟大的教堂东，在亚历山大，耶路撒冷，安提阿，伊得撒"。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。