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The retardation coefficients are 2.22 and 1.74 of silt medium and sand medium respectively. According to first-order reaction, s total natural attenuation rates constant are 0.0635/h and 0.0059/h respective of silt medium and sand medium.

根据一级动力学方程计算得出，硝基苯在淤泥介质中的自然衰减总速率常数为0.0635/h，在砂砾介质中的自然衰减总速率常数为

The compensator was H = 2370s . The results of simulation showed that attenuation factor of the first order of the third control system was as much as ten times of the value of the system without controller.

通过仿真表明，采用速率传感器，在前三块帆板上布置压电驱动器时，一阶最大衰减因子为无控时的10倍，可以使脉冲衰减时间缩短15倍。

Four characteristic parameters, mean value, variation coefficient, skewnesscoefficient and first-order autocorrelation coefficient, of these precipitation series areestimated with classical statistics.

利用经典统计学理论计算了研究区域上样本站和检验站的年降水序列的特征参数——均值、变差系数、偏态系数和一阶自相关系数。

Simple upper bounds of signal to noise ratio improvement factor are derived for the suppression of a narrowband first-order autoregressive process and analytical conclusions corroborated by numerical examples.

研究了判决反馈滤波器在直扩系统中估计和抑制窄带干扰的性能，给出了判决反馈滤波器抑制一阶自回归干扰时信噪比提高因子的闭合表达式的上界。

He has taught the following courses since he became a teacher in 2001: first-order logic, modal logic, the axiomatic set theory, recursive theory and model theory.

已开课程有《一阶逻辑》《模态逻辑》《公理集合论》《递归论》《模型论》。2005年11月至2006年11月，访学于阿姆斯特丹大学逻辑、语言与计算研究所。

To verify the properties of the concurrent and reactive systems based on the theorem proving approach, an axiomatization is formulized for the first order projection temporal logic.

为了采用定理证明的方法对并发及交互式系统进行验证，提出了一阶投影时序逻辑的公理系统。

Because the diffusive term is discretized with divided forward difference or divided backward difference according to the sign of convection velocity, these methods keep first order accuracy for diffusive term.

3.2考虑规则网格上的一维和二维定常型对流占优扩散问题，离散方法采用了有限体积方法及普通的有限差分方法，基本离散思想是将对流项提高到二阶精度，扩散项则根据对流速度的方向决定采用向前或向后差商离散。

And the only allowed Raman band in the first-order diamond spectrum near 1332 cm^(-1) decreases and can't be observed in the micro-Raman spectrum of the film. Three Raman band near 1147 cm^(-1), 1364 cm^(-1) and 1538 cm^(-1) lie in the spectrum which are similar to the reported nano-diamond films.

在该薄膜一阶微显微拉曼光谱中，1332 cm^(-1)附近微晶金刚石的一阶特征拉曼峰减弱消失，可明显观测到的三个拉曼散射峰分别位于1147 cm^(-1)、1364 cm^(-1)和1538 cm^(-1)，与己报导的纳米金刚石拉曼光谱类似。

Regarding small convergence interval of conical degree as machinery sealed ring basic principle of structure optimization,with the maximum contact pressure as goal function,with the wear allowance of float ring as designing variable,the first order optimization method was applied to carry on thermal-structural coupling finite element optimization analysis of machinery sealed ring.

以小锥度的收敛间隙为优化原则，以最大接触压力作为目标函数，以静环端面的磨损裕度为设计变量，采用一阶优化法进行机械密封环热-结构耦合有限元优化计算。

Based on the process models and the desired closed-loop system responses, the analytical expressions of the tuning parameters of the primary and secondary controllers were proposed by means of first order Páde approximation, and then the digital PID controllers were obtained by using bilinear transformation method.

基于过程模型和期望闭环系统响应整定PID参数，采用一阶Páde近似纯迟延环节，以解析的形式推导出了主控制器和副控制器整定参数的表达式，并采用双线性变换法得到离散时间PID控制器。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。