查询词典 first former

First of all, though, the former Mallorca man has to secure a slot in the 23-man squad for the finals, to be announced by Del Bosque this Thursday.

当然，这位前马洛卡球员首先要考虑的是进入博斯克在本周四宣布的西班牙队最终23人名单。

That is what Alfredo Milioni, a former bus-driver charged with registering the PdL's candidates in Lazio, first said had lured him from the queue at the electoral office on February 27th.

阿尔弗雷多·米廖尼一名负责提交自由人民联盟拉齐奥区候选人名单的前公交车司机说，2月27正是面包圈吸引他离开了选举办公室的排队队伍。

Project manager in the case of a shortage of senior real estate professionals, also followed salary increase, according to a Beijing foreign invested enterprises Tai Wo enterprise management Consultants Limited issued the latest property remuneration report shows that Beijing's real estate industry overall total remuneration in 2003 after the sharp rise still maintained steady growth, and show larger increase, the survey showed, Beijing's real estate industry in the total level of cash remuneration of the former manager of the 10 top positions, the median annual salary of the Senior Legal Adviser to the value of 174438 yuan, ranking first.

就在高级房地产人才紧缺的情况下，薪水也跟着水涨船高，而据北京外企太和企业管理顾问有限公司发布了最新的房地产薪酬调查报告显示，北京房地产行业的整体总薪酬在2003年的大幅上扬之后仍然保持着稳步的增长，并现出较大的涨幅，调查显示，在北京房地产行业经理层总现金薪酬前十名的岗位排行榜上，高级法律顾问年薪中位值为174438元，排行首位。

"Those genes and functions which do not revert to normal levels upon smoking cessation may provide insight into why former smokers still maintain a risk of developing lung cancer," according to Raj Chari, first author of the study.

文章第一作者Raj Chari说："那些在停止吸烟后仍无法恢复正常的基因和功能或许可以解释为何有吸烟史的人相比从未吸烟的人患肺癌的几率还是要高。"

The collisions of rigid bodies is a classical problem, however, the coefficient of restitution is used in the conventional researches to study this problem. The authors present a new way for this kind of problem. A theory of the collision between two rigid bodies in two dimensions, taking account of friction, is proposed according the Newton first law. And the shortages of former researchers are justified.

刚体碰撞是力学上的一个经典问题，但目前大都采用给定恢复系数进行分析的方法，本文则直接从两刚体碰撞时Newton第二定律出发，建立了计及摩擦的两刚体碰撞基本理论，并指出了以往研究通过给定恢复系数方法的错误之处。

The former include the ways of seeds dispersal, the adaptation characters to exposed lands, relationships between species and so on. The species that transmit seeds by wind and adapt the environment of the primary lands more quickly can become the first colonizer of exposed lands, and some microbes play an important role in the colonization of plants.

生物因素包括种子的传播方式、对原生环境的适应能力及物种之间的关系等，依靠风力传播、对裸地的极端环境具有较强适应能力的物种更容易成为原生裸地的早期定居者，某些微生物在植物的定居具有非常重要的作用。

First, a non-parametric density estimate method based on kernel function is adopted to estimate the statistic distribution of the SAR images, and then, the SAR images is segmented with Markovian contexture by maximizing a MAP estimator, taking the former estimation as its likelihood term.

该算法首先采用基于核函数的非参数方法估计SAR图像的统计分布，然后将此统计量作为图像分割的似然函数，利用马尔可夫上下文约束进行SAR图像分割。

The first part retrospect some domestic and foreign accounting fraud-related theories and topics that have brought an extensive and meaningful significance to accounting controllership, and based on former research, it discusses an identification mechanism that discovers accounting fraudulent practices from both theoretical and technological aspects.

本文的研究主要分为四个部分：第一部分回顾国内外有关会计舞弊理论及具有更广泛意义的会计操纵领域问题，并在前人研究的基础上，提出从理论层面再认识会计舞弊、技术手段识别会计舞弊整体研究思路。

In addition, some modifications on several computational methods are also presented. Using LMTO method the electronic structure of several systems are studied, and some results are obtained. They are: The ideal Nb (100) surface has three surface states, the multi-layer relaxed surface has two surface states. The surface energy of the ideal surface is higher than that of the relaxed surface, that means that the multi-layer relaxed surface is more stable than the former one, which supports the LEED results. The mono-layer relaxed Ag (111) surface is the most stable one among several" stable surface models"presented by several researchers. The surface energy of Ag (111) surface is higher than that of surface Ag (001), which supports some experimental results such as different reaction rate at different surface orientations for the same material. The surafce states of Si (111) surface not only locate near the Fermi level, but also in the valence band, which agrees well with Cohen's conclusion. Si (111)-H is an effective model for analysing the surface states and H adsorbed on the back surface is a good method for improving the convincingness of the results obtained on thinner slab models. The surface stability depends on three different kinds of MoSi〓(001) surfaces, the surface with mono-layer Si is the most stable one, and the surface with Mo at the first layer is the most unstable one among them. These are consistant with the Kemoda's experimental results. The valence bands of clean or K adsorbed CdTe (111) surface agrees well with the synchrotron radiation studies. The surface of CdTe (111) consists of four kinds of surface models which show different surface electronic structures and different surface structure stabilities. The conclusion agrees well with Wu's experimental work. The different absorbed alkali metals on the CdTe (111) surface give different adsorption characteristics which have relations not only with the valence electrons, but also with the core ones of the alkali metals. The electonic structures of Si-C alloys are different from that of Si-Ge alloys, and the energy band gaps of Si-C alloys do not increase linearly with Carbon concentration, our conclusion supports Alexander's results, but conflicts with Soref's one.

现分述如下： LMTO方法及其应用方面：1）通过对Nb（100）表面电子态分析发现清洁理想表面有三个表面态，多层弛豫表面有两个表面态；表面能大小说明多层弛豫表面更稳定，支持了LEED结果。2）通过对采用不同方法获得的几种不同Ag（111）表面稳定结构的表面能计算分析，给出了单层弛豫表面为Ag（111）表面的最稳定结构；从Ag（111）单层弛豫表面和Ag（001）表面的表面能比较，发现了Ag（001）表面表面能要比Ag（111）小的，表明了同种物质不同表面取向将表现出不同物理、化学性质，这是与实验中得出的结论是吻合的，3）通过对Si（111）表面态分析，不仅发现了Si（111）表面不仅具有居于费米能级附近的悬挂键所对应的表面态，而且还有很多表面态位于价带能量范围内，与Cohen等结果一致，H饱和slab模型背表面相当于增加了slab层的厚度，是一有效的变相增加slab层厚的方法，弛豫表面较清洁理想表面价带谱们低能端的少许移动，预示着总能降低，说明弛豫表面较清洁理想表面稳定。4）MoSi〓具有三种表面，从费米能级上态密度值大小得到单层Si表面最稳定，Mo原子为表层原子的表面最不稳定，双层Si原子表面居中的结论，这与Kemoda等人实验结果是一致的。5）通过对CdTe（111）表面表面电子态、表面结构稳定性及表面H、碱金属吸附的电子结构系列研究，不仅得出了CdTe（111）清洁及碱金属K吸附价带谱与同步辐射光电子谱相吻合的结果，而且发现了CdTe（111）表面具有四类不同原子近邻特征，表现出四类不同的表面结构及电子结构特征：不同表面态分布、不同的表面结构稳定性（表层原子与次层原子成三键有一悬挂键的表面要比表层原子与次层原子成一键有三悬挂键稳定（与Wu等人实验结果一致））、不同的H吸附特性。

And before rejecting the very idea that a COO should ever be necessary in a well-run business, readers ought first to engage with the impressive range of witnesses – current and former COOs – brought together in this new book.

运作良好的企业永远需要首席运营官——在抵制这样一种观点之前，读者应该先熟悉一下那些给人留下深刻印象的证人：这本新书中写到的现任及前任首席运营官们。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。