查询词典 fire-retardant

Base on the risk analyses on popular and fire-prone appliances such as air conditioner, refrigerator, washer, television and water heater, etc., results from research by experts world-wide together with our own experience of investigating fire accidents, this paper reviews and presents research results on causes of fire and the investigation methods. We propose several major factors which lead to most of the accidents of home appliance fire. These factors include flaws in design, failures of components, environmental conditions and improper operations.

本文的主要工作及结果如下： 1、通过对空调器、电冰箱、洗衣机、电视机和电热器具(包括电熨斗、电热毯、电热水器)等常见的、容易引起火灾的家用电器的工作原理和结构特点进行分析，指出容易引起火灾的因素，并参考国内外火灾事故调查专家和同行的研究成果，总结出家用电器火灾发生的主要原因是由于设计制造缺陷、元器件故障、外界环境影响和使用者操作不当等几大因素造成的。

Average fire is surface fire and average burned area is less than 10hm^2. It suggests strengthening the infrastructure, fire resources and fueling management and improving fire prevention and fire attack.

根据西藏森林火灾的发生特点，建议今后在防火基础建设、火源管理、可燃物管理、林火预防和扑救等方面加强工作，提高森林防火的能力。

The basic orientation of this auditing system and the database of fire protection law about high-rise building is established. And the problem how to audit the building fire design with the fire protection law is solved. Evacuation, fire water supply, smoke-preventing and fire power supply can be auditing in this system. On the base of this improvement, the mathematical result of the smoke-preventing air curtain is gained by using its mathematical mode.

本文对建筑防火设计审核系统的功能需求、系统设计、系统开发等基本问题进行了探讨，确立了系统的基本定位，建立了高层建筑的防火设计消防法规数据库，可对相应建筑的防火间距以及相应的消防法规进行查询，并解决了如何采用对照法规方法对建筑的防火设计进行审核的问题，可对建筑的消防布局、疏散距离、消防给水、防排烟系统和消防电气进行建筑防火设计审核。

Through a series of publicity and education activities, the majority of teachers and students to understand the campus of the fire danger, fire prevention measures and fire fighting methods, the police learned, mastered the self-escape, fire fighting and the early use of fire extinguishers, received a good the effect of publicity and education.

通过开展一系列宣传教育活动，广大师生们懂得了校园的火灾危险性、火灾的预防措施和灭火方法，学会了报警，掌握了逃生自救、扑救初期火灾和灭火器的使用方法，收到了良好的宣传教育效果。

The system implemented forest fire model selection automatically and intelligently. BP artificial neural network model of forest fire model selection was build by treating forest fire environment data as inputting variable and treating appropriate forest fire model as outputting variable. At the same time, we studied the methods of acquiring and calculating data of inputting and outputting. The system implemented machine of model selection automatically based on dynamic data driven technology. We selected 72 items experimental data from historical forest fire records in Beijing to experiment and confirm the validity of model selection. It turned out that the reliability of model selection is more than 80 percent.

3基于BP人工神经网络方法设计了林火模型适宜性选择技术框架结构，通过神经网络形成林火模型选择知识，实现了林火模型的自动化和智能化选择；以火场环境因子为输入变量，以适宜火场环境模拟的林火蔓延模型作为输出变量，构建了林火模型选择神经网络模型；研究了输入、输出因子数据的获取与计算方式，实现了动态数据驱动的林火模型自动选择机制；以本京市为例，选择了有详细火场情况记录的72场林火作为实验样本，其中60条记录作为学习样本集，12条记录作为验证样本，对神经网络进行了学习和验证，实验结果表明，模型选择精度可达到80%以上。

This not only challenges the traditional"prescriptive"fire-protection design codes, but also becomes one of the problems for building fire protection to be solved.This paper first analyzed the severe fire situations in China, presented a prediction of fire trends for the near future, and analysed the underlying reasons caused by fire trends.

本论文从课题的研究背景出发，首先分析了当前我国严峻的火灾形势，并对今后一个时期火灾形势的发展趋势进行了预测，同时全面系统地分析了导致预测结果的各种内在的深层次原因。

The series products are developed a new fire fighting water supply equipment in accordance with the national standard GB50016-2001 (Code of design on building fire protection and prevention), GB 50045-1995 (Code for fire protection design of tall buildings), and standard GA 30 -2002 (Requirement and test methods of water supply fixed equipment used for fire-protection), based on the traditional pneumatic water supply equipment, combined with the modern advantages technology and water supply demands for fire protection.

XQZ型消防气压自动供水设备，是根据《建设设计防火规范》、《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》及公安部颁布的消防行业标准《GA30-92》，综合吸收了现代气压给水设备的特点和消防用水工况；在改革传统气压给水设备的基础上研制的一种新型消防供水设备。

The emergence of water and fire hydrant, fire water make an epoch-making changes have taken place; fire phone use, not only changed the traditional police methods, and also allows quick and accurate fire alarm; fire site began in accordance with the population, business planning and construction needs.

自来水与消火栓的出现，使消防水源发生了划时代的巨变；火警电话的运用，既改变了传统报警方式，又使火灾报警又快又准；消防站点也开始按照人口、商业需求进行规划建设。

In order to obtain the fire parameters of cable tunnels and study the time-dependent and spacedependent distribution of the air temperatures and fire smokes inside the tunnels, cable tunnel model is established and fullscale fire simulation is made by means of FDS developed by NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). The distribution pattern of the smoke density, oxygen density and temperature are obtained by means of processing and analysis of the experiment data, so as to provide some effective methods for fire-fighting, rescuing and escaping. Furthermore, some suggestion is made on fire prevention.

为了获取电缆隧道火灾参数，研究隧道内空气温度及火灾烟雾浓度随时间、空间的分布情况，利用NIST (美国国家标准和技术研究院)研发软件FDS，建立电缆隧道模型，进行全尺寸火灾模拟，通过实验数据处理和分析，给出了电缆隧道发生火灾时烟气浓度和氧气浓度以及纵向温度的变化规律，为现实火灾救援灭火、人员逃亡提供一些有效方法，并对火灾预防提出一些建议。

I plant mainly produces marine distress signals, life jackets and circle, rope-throwing equipment, spare parts liferaft boats, emergency escape breathing apparatus, fire-pressure air ventilation, air bubble gun, fire insulation clothes and the use of water cannon fire, Marine Fire equipment such as five series over 100 varieties of products, which were positive pressure air ventilation, fire insulation clothes, water Paomeimiehuoqi, diving equipment, and other products through seven provincial identification, more than 10 times the municipal science and technology advancement awards Huosheng , products exported the United States, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, Taiwan and other countries and regions.

我厂主要生产船用求救信号、救生衣和圈、抛绳设备、救生筏艇备品备件、紧急逃生呼吸器、正压式消防空气呼吸器、空气泡沫枪、防火隔热服、多用消防水枪、船用消防装备等五大系列100多个品种的产品，先后有正压式空气呼吸器、防火隔热服、清水泡沫灭火器、潜水装具等七个产品通过省级鉴定，十多次获省市级科技进步奖，产品远销美国、日本、韩国、新加坡、马来西亚、越南、英国、香港、台湾等国家和地区。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。