查询词典 finite element method

There is no difficulty for us to solve N-K problem for submerged bodies by the coupled element method, but for wavemaking problems of the bodies piercing free surface, we get a difficult problem of line integral on the free surface when we solve the boundary value problem in the external region by boundary element method.

对于深潜物体的N—K问题，用耦合元方法求解不存在根本性的困难，但对于水面船波兴波问题，采用边界元方法来处理外域中的边值问题而出现了所谓的自由面线积分问题。

The regular boundary element method and adaptive boundary element method Yu Dehao, 1989

正则边界元方法与自适应边界元方法

Combining with the element-free method,a boundary element method without singular integration is presented by using non-singular fundamental solution to establish the boundary integral equation for electromagnetic field.

用非奇异基本解建立电磁场问题的边界积分方程，将其与无单元法相结合，提出了电磁场计算的无奇异积分的边界无单元法，编制了相应的计算程序，计算结果表明，方法合理可行。

In order to test spectral element method and Newmark time integral, the codes of program and the feasibility of spectral element method for aeroacoustics, One question which has analytical solution and two typical questions of computational aerocaustics are simulated numerically by the program.

为了验证谱元方程和Newmark时间积分方法的正确性、自己所编程序代码的有效性以及谱元方法求解气动声学问题的可行性，本文使用程序分别求解了具有解析解的波动方程和计算气动声学问题中的两个典型问题。

In this method, FEM and BEM decrease the calculation time, and tetrahedral element method can avoid deformation element.

有限元和边界元相结合的方法大大减少了计算工作量和计算时间；模型中采用四面体单元剖分线性单元网格，很好地避免了传统方法中出现的准六面体畸形网格。

With long term research professor Lin and his fellow men develop theories of "mannikin analogy"、" tissue-equivalent"、"atom、molecule、big molecule design"、" technology of simulate enzyme"、" technology of inherit templet"," quasi-element equivalent method" and "light element substitute method".

经过多年的研究，林教授与其同仁创建了&人体模型的相似性原理&、&人体组织等效性的判别及测试方法&、组织等效材料的&原子、分子、大分子层次设计原理&。用仿生工程模拟酶技术和遗传模板技术成功研究出体内外能量传递和分布辐射、超声、微波、热力学、力学及复合等效的新型仿生材料。这些材料按照人体组织相应的基本元素组成，按照&准元素等效&和&轻元素替代法&避免金属元素的谱线干扰，在医疗照射能谱范围内（60KeV-20000KeV），组织等效性误差控制在5%以内。

It further proves the distinct element method simulation model of charging of bell-less top blast furnace is true, and indicates this mathematics model not only has great theory research significance, but also have full practical worth. The distinct element method simulation model of charging of bell-less top blast furnace is a computer model.

本文还对实际无钟炉顶高炉开炉布料进行了离散单元法模拟研究，模拟结果与实测结果也基本符合，这进一步证明了高炉无钟炉顶布料离散单元法模拟模型的正确性，并且表明此数学模型不仅具有理论研究意义，而且具有实用价值。

It indicates the distinct element method simulation model of charging of bell-less top blast furnace may replace the model experiment that takes very long time, and spends a great amount of both manpower and material resources to research the law of charging of bell-less top. The distinct element method simulation is made for opening furnace charging of reality bell-less top blast furnace. The result of simulation is also very identical with that of measuring.

本文在高炉无钟炉顶实验模型上进行了单环和多环布料实验研究，同时运用离散单元法模拟模型对实验进行了数值模拟，得到的炉料分布和料面形状的实验结果与模拟结果相当吻合，这证明了离散单元法在高炉无钟炉顶布料中的应用是可行的，并且表明运用高炉无钟炉顶布料离散单元法模拟模型可以替代费时、费钱、费力的物理模型实验，进行无钟炉顶布料规律研究。

It effectively solves the problem of contact mechanics between burden granules. The dynamic data structure that is a linked list is built to save and delete the varying data in simulation calculation process. Therefore, the distinct element method simulation model of charging bell-less top blast furnace is established in view of the distinct element method model of blast furnace burden granular.

本文首先对离散单元法的基本原理和数值计算方法进行了系统研究，针对高炉炉料颗粒介质特点，对离散单元法进行了相应改进，建立了高炉炉料颗粒运动的离散单元法基本数学模型，推导出了相应的高炉炉料颗粒离散单元法数值计算基本参数的计算公式，例如阻尼、刚度、时步等，并确定了合理的数值模拟参数值。

The new calculation method of structural surfaces with different scales is given on the basis of block discrete element method in which contacts face to face. Moreover, a new discrete element model for simulating rock and soil blasting problem is built. The elements of new model can be split by itself in the program. There are small scale blocks around the charge, and large scale blocks are adopted in far zone.

在块体离散元面－面接触的基础上，给出不同尺度结构面的计算方法，建立离散元对岩土爆破模拟的计算模型，实现块体白分裂计算程序，在药包附近采用小尺度块体，远区采用大尺度块体，可以更为准确地描述爆破载荷下岩体结构面的尺寸效应。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。