查询词典 finance

Because traditional finance subject utmostly canonize the rational selected mode and methodology which keep the form of the financial interest need of the enterprise and its stockholders and the network of their financial relationship out of its analytic area, so liking the mainstream economics, traditional finance subject can not offer trustworthy explains to many financial affairs and can not prescribe the right policy prescription to the important financial problems, either. As a result of the logistic and realistic errors in the traditional mode, it will have an important and practical meaning to bring the new system principle into the analytic area of the financial subject and to develop the financial theory. The main points of this dissertation are as follows: The financial affairs of an enterprise are not the inner actions of the individual firm, but the function of the financial network of stockholders, so we should use the limit of the affairs not the inner property or inner driving force to interpret the financial affairs of an enterprise, we should use the method of circuital analysis not of individual analysis to investigate the financial affairs of an enterprise; The financial affairs of an enterprise is a social behavior, it is involved in the social structure and is restricted by the social structure, so we should care for the social characters, social responsibilities and social effects of the financial affairs of an enterprise; The financial network of stockholders is composed of five phases as follows: the finance of external stockholders, the finance of the operator, the finance of function, the finance of subsection and the finance of the stuff, in which the finance of the operator is dominant; The operational intensity and efficiency of the financial network of stockholders are influenced by technical factor as well as institutional factor, in which institutional factor is the fundamental character of financial affairs. Ultimately the substance of the financial affairs is the arrangement and operation for the financial system by stockholders; The relationship between enterprise and its stockholders is cooperative and conflicting. The important mechanism to solve the financial conflict between stockholders is the construction of the financial system, including the formal and informal system construction. Information and faith are the important mechanism to coordinate the financial conflict between stockholders, so we should pay much attention to the research of formal and informal system.

本文的主要观点是：企业财务行为不是企业个体内部的行为，而是利益相关者财务网络行为，因此应当用对行为的结构限制而不是企业个体的内在属性或内在驱力来解释企业的财务行为，用网络分析的方法而不是个体分析的方法研究企业财务行为；企业财务行为是一种社会行为，它嵌入于社会结构之中，受企业财务所处的社会结构的限定，因此应当关注企业财务行为的社会性质、社会责任和社会后果；利益相关者财务网络内含外部利益相关者财务、经营者财务、职能财务、分部财务和员工财务五个层次，其中经营者财务在其中占据主导地位；利益相关者财务网络的运作强度与运作效率既受技术性因素的影响，又受制度性因素的影响，其中制度性是财务的根本属性，企业财务的实质说到底还是面向利益相关者的一种财务制度性的安排与运作；企业与利益相关者之间以及利益相关者相互之间的财务关系具有合作性与冲突性，化解利益相关者财务冲突的重要机制是财务性的制度建设，包括正式制度建设与非正式制度建设，信息和信任是协调利益相关者财务冲突的重要机制，因此应当高度关注财务的正式和非正式制度的研究。

American International Group, the continuous development of the global consumer credit business mainly by the U.S. American General Finance Management.

美国国际集团不断发展的全球消费者信贷业务主要由美国的American General Finance 管理。

Village banks:A specific type of micro-finance A Village Bank is a tiny cooperative bank normally run by the community of a village.

乡村银行：某一特定类型的micro-finance 乡村银行是一种微小的合作银行通常由社区中。village。

HSBC Finance posted a pretax loss of $2.7 billion, compared with a $300 million loss a year earlier.

HSBC Finance公布的第三季度税前亏损为27亿美元，上年同期的税前亏损为3亿美元。

Yet, as I perused this week's announcement that Barclays plans to sell $12.3bn of credit assets to a "newly established fund" called Protium Finance which will be independent but mostly financed by a loan from Barclays it was hard to escape a twinge of déjà vu.

然而，上周看到巴克莱计划把123亿美元信贷资产出售给名为Protium Finance的"新成立的基金"时，我不免产生一种似曾相识的感觉。Protium Finance将会独立运营，但主要资金来源是巴克莱的贷款。

"If you miss a mortgage payment, this will be recorded on your credit file and may make it more difficult to get a mortgage, or to remortgage, in the future," says Melanie Bien, of the mortgage broker Savills Private Finance.

&如果错过了抵押贷款的还款期，你的信用记录上就会被记上一笔，以后再想抵押或再抵押就更困难了。& Savills Private Finance公司的抵押贷款经纪人梅兰妮。

"If you miss a mortgage payment, this will be recorded on your credit file and may make it more difficult to get a mortgage, or to remortgage, in the future," says Melanie Bien, of the mortgage broker Savills Private Finance.

&如果错过了抵押贷款的还款期，你的信用记录上就会被记上一笔，以后再想抵押或再抵押就更困难了。& Savills Private Finance 公司的抵押贷款经纪人梅兰妮·毕恩说。

Mandra Forestry Finance Ltd.

曼图林业财务有限公司Mandra Forestry Finance Ltd。

Mr Tappolet had already charged five directors of Aurelia Finance for mismanaging assets entrusted to Mr Madoff.

塔伯里特已对Aurelia Finance的五名董事提出指控，罪名是对委托给马多夫的资产管理不当。

Yet, as I perused this week's announcement that Barclays plans to sell $12.3bn of credit assets to a "newly established fund" called Protium Finance which will be independent but mostly financed by a loan from Barclays it was hard to escape a twinge of déjà vu.

然而，上周看到巴克莱计划把123亿美元信贷资产出售给名为Protium Finance的&新成立的基金&时，我不免产生一种似曾相识的感觉。Protium Finance将会独立运营，但主要资金来源是巴克莱的贷款。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。