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Increasing the calcining temperature at 1500℃ 5h, the morphologies of the product became the big and wide vermiform-fiber form particles, the length was about 2.5 μm, and the width was about 700 nm. In addition, the vermiform-fiber form particle could be found in the filtrated precipitate with the additional ammonium sulfate. If the ratio of ammonium sulfate to alum is above 1, the vermiform-fiber form particle was formed. After calcined at 1500℃ 5h, the particle grow up to 2μm. Adding ammonium sulfate was also reduced the particles size of alumina because the surface area of the products was increased by increasing the quantity of ammonium sulfate.

在明矾与氨水沉淀物经过滤后再额外添加不同硫酸铵的比例，1200℃ 1hr煅烧后，发现添加硫酸铵比例在1以上，其型态亦为蠕虫状纤维，当以1500℃ 5hr煅烧，蠕虫状纤维型态粒子亦变为又大又胖，其粒子尺寸长度约为 2 μm 宽度约为 500 nm；且将煅烧1200℃ 1hr测其比表面积值，会随著硫酸铵的添加量增加，粉体的表面积会增加且粉体变细，添加硫酸铵比例为 4 者所得粉体粒径最小，从比表面积所得结果估计约 150 nm 。

To establish a new technique for in vitro rapid propagation and conservation of germplasm of autotetraploid plant of Plalycodon grandiflorum, basal MS medium supplemented with different hormones was filtrated and optimized by using uniform design and orthogonal design.

为了建立优良同源四倍体桔梗的快速繁殖和离体保存技术，采用均匀设计和正交设计以添加不同激素的MS培养基为基本培养基进行筛选和优化。

Put 3g chitosan into 50mL 1% CH3COOH solution, after dissolved completely, added 9mL H2O2 into this solution and the reaction took place at temperature of 80℃ for 3 hours. Filtrated the hydrolysate and then concentrated liquid to 20mL, neutralized liquid with 1% NaOH, added 200mL ethanol to extract hydrolyte, 3000r/min eccentricity, and then we could got all water-soluble canary yellow chitosan by vacuum-freeze drying.

称取3g壳聚糖，于50mL1%冰乙酸溶液中充分溶解，加入9mL过氧化氢，在80℃条件下水浴反应3h，水解液抽滤，滤液在60℃浓缩至20mL左右，1%NaOH中和后，加入体积比为10：1左右的无水乙醇，沉淀水溶性壳聚糖，3000r/min离心，将糖液真空冷冻干燥后可得淡黄色完全水溶性壳聚糖。

0MgL^(-1) of ozone with 11 min exposure caused complete inactivation of young Chironomid larvae in filtrated water in the dynamic experiment. 0.8mgL^(-1) of ozone combined with GAC treatment was able to entirely eliminate Chironomid larvae with low activity.

动态试验中，臭氧投加量1.0mgL^(-1)，接触11min，臭氧对滤后水中的低龄期摇蚊幼虫可以达到100%灭活率；投加量0.8mgL^(-1)，臭氧－活性炭工艺的协同作用可以完全去除水中生物活性减低的摇蚊幼虫。

The preparing process is described as follows:(1) the raw materials are dispersed in the solvent;(2) the solution is arranged between two electrodes;(3) alternating current with a voltage of 5 V-100V and a frequency of 10Hz-1000Hz is applied to both ends of the electrodes for 5minutes to one hour;(4) the product obtained after being washed with deionized water and pump filtrated or after centrifugal treatment is dried by being heated to 40 centigrade to 100 centigrade to get the nanometer grain, wherein the raw materials in the first step are micrometer materials or nanometer materials such as sulphide, selenide, telluride and oxide; without special requirement on shape or appearance, the materials can be in the shape of a rod, a fork, a star, a block or a sphere; the solvent in the first step can be water, ethanol, acetone, benzene or tetra chloromethane.

步骤为：1将原料分散于溶剂中；2使制成的溶液处于两电极之间；3在电极两端的加交流电，电压为5V-100V，频率为10Hz-1000Hz，时间为5min-1h；将产物用去离子水洗涤、抽滤，或进行离心处理后；4将所得到产物加热到40～100℃进行干燥，得到纳米颗粒。步骤1中原料为硫化物、硒化物、碲化物、氧化物等微米或纳米材料，其形貌不限，可以为棒状、枝状、星状、块状、球形等多种形状。步骤1中的溶剂可以为水、乙醇、丙酮、苯或四氯化碳。

The presence of the coagulant increased the quality of sand filtrated water, which resulted in the higher flux.

在场的情况下增加混凝剂的质量砂过滤水，导致更高的流量。

Phenol derived from two stage water gas gasification is produced in upward, and in downward, after tar, suspension and sediment removed, phenol, which has been filtrated, pressurized and atomized, is sprayed into regenerative chamber where phenol and high temperature lattice bricks exchange heat each other and phenol get into superheated vapor, then phenol come into gasifier with making up steam and in fire layer phenol is decomposed into H 2O and CO 2 which will go on reacting with blazing carbon and fo...

两段炉水煤气气化工艺在上吹制气阶段产生含酚冷却水，下吹制气阶段，将脱除焦油、悬浮物、沉淀物并进一步过滤后的酚水加压、雾化、喷入燃烧蓄热室内与高温格子砖进行热交换，使之汽化并过热，然后与补充过热下吹蒸汽一起进入气化炉火层，酚在高温作用下分解成H2O和CO2，并进一步与炽热的炭发生反应，形成H2和CO。

It should be the floweriness blooms from the monochrome, the cleanness filtrated through the multi-colors, the genuine beauty grows in the nihility.

是要叫这黑白里研出绚烂，斑斓里洗出明净，虚空里生出真美的。

In order to overcome the technological difficulties encountered in the course of insulation fault diagnosis on the base of dissolved gases analysis, several kinds of mathematic models and actualized methods are brought forward to improve the reliability and veracity of fault diagnosis of transformers. The research works are shown mainly as followings:1 A modified fuzzy multi-criteria method is brought forward for insulation fault diagnosis of transformer. Furthermore, a new method for insulation fault diagnosis is proposed on the base of fuzzy multi-criteria together with rule reasoning. With fuzzy diagnosis in the method, fault reasons are filtrated and then the reasons in low probability are prohibited, Moreover, the left reasons are testified by using rule reasoning and then final concludes are drawn in much less misjudge probability and better results.2 On the base of geometry characteristics of C- partition to sample set of DGA data of transformer, a method is put forward to compute effective radius of neighbor field of a sample, number of clusters and values of initial centers. Moreover, the fuzzy C- means cluster model with adaptive weight is brought forward in the first time and then the fault classifier is designed for insulation fault diagnosis of transformer.3 According to the weakness of the degree of gray of gray incidence, a new formula to compute DGI is put forward and then incidence order criterion is ascertained. Moreover, a new DGI model for fault diagnosis is proposed according to the further analysis to relationship between fault reason and content of oil dissolved gases of transformer.

为解决在应用油中溶解气体分析方法（Dissolved Gases Analysis，简称DGA）诊断变压器内部绝缘故障时所遇到的主要技术难题，论文提出了用于提高变压器故障诊断准确性和可靠性的数学模型及实现方法，主要研究工作如下：1）提出了一种改进的变压器绝缘故障诊断模糊综合评判方法；进一步提出了将模糊综合诊断与规则推理相结合进行绝缘故障诊断的方法，该方法采用模糊推理对故障原因进行"过滤"，滤掉可能性极小的原因，然后进一步利用规则推理验证剩下的可能原因，得出最终结论，大大减少了误判比率，获得了较好的效果。2）根据以变压器DGA数据为特征量的样本空间的c-划分几何特性出发，提出了一种求取样本有效邻域半径和聚类数及聚类中心初值的方法，在此基础上，首次提出了一种自适应加权的变压器绝缘故障诊断的模糊c-均值聚类模型，并设计出故障分类器。3）针对常用灰色关联度的不足，提出了一新的灰色关联度计算公式及确定关联序的准则；并在此基础上，通过深入分析变压器发生绝缘故障时的原因与油中溶解特征气体含量的关系，建立了一种新的故障诊断灰色关联模型；通过实例分析证明，该方法能有效地诊断出变压器绝缘故障及故障部位，大大提高了诊断的准确性。

A technique of purified human albumin from the FIV of cold ethanol method was studied. The precipitate of FIV was dissolved and filtrated, then purified by DEAE Sephadex FF and CM Sephadex FF Chromatography. The final product was in ratter high purity.

以低温乙醇法分离血浆蛋白过程中的 FIV组份为原料，经 DEAE和 CM两步离子交换层析法，可制备出高纯度的人血白蛋白，该制品不含多聚体。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐