查询词典 filter

This paper puts forward to a new way of generating colored noise using a novel all-filter phase digital filter. Compared to traditional FIR filter, the colored noise generated by using this filter has fewer spectrum leak, higher stop band attenuation.

本文提出用全相位数字滤波器这种新型滤波器滤波白噪声产生有色噪声的方法，这种方法比用传统FIR滤波器产生的有色噪声频谱泄漏少，阻带衰减功率大等优点。

Firstly, with Gaussianizing filter being defined explicitly, a practical method on filtering performance evaluation is given. Secondly, two typical Gaussianizing filters are studied. One is called the U-filter, based on the probability density function and its derivate. The other is called the G-filter, based on the cumulative distribution function and its inverse. After implementation, mechanisms and performances of each filter are contrastively discussed, an example with lake trial is illustrated.

本文给出高斯化滤波的定义和效果评价方法，然后对比研究了基于概率密度函数及导数的U滤波和基于累积分布函数及反函数的G滤波两种高斯化实现方法、原理与性能，并使用一组测试数据刚试了它们各自的高斯化效果。

In view of the coefficients of CDF9/7 wavelet filter are irrational number, we use the trigonometric function transform to factorize the perfect restruction and the biorthogonal conditions of biorthogonal wavelets filter banks, then optimize the coefficients of the original 9/7 wavelet filter banks, consequently a novel 9/7 wavelet filter banks with binary digit coefficients can be obtained.

2针对CDF9／7小波系数为无理数的缺点，对CDF9／7小波滤波器组的完全重构条件和双正交条件进行三角基函数变换和因式分解，并对求出的小波滤波器系数进行优化设计，得到一组滤波器系数都为二进制分数的9／7双正交小波滤波器组，大大降低了离散小波变换的算法复杂度。

In order to overcome the shortcoming of the passive power filter and parallel active power filter, a new parallel hybrid active power filter on base of the conventional parallel active power filter is proposed in this thesis.

本文针对无源滤波器和单独使用的有源滤波器的缺点，对传统的并联混合有源电力滤波器进行创新性改造，提出一种适用于大功率场合的谐波和无功综合治理的新型并联混合有源电力滤波器。

Fifth, Applying the main idea of the improved center weighted median filter to the design of the optimal stack filter based on omnidirectional structural elements constrains, the dissertation raises a kind of improved filter algorithm for de-noising of pulse noise. The theory analysis and the simulation experiment of the image processing shows that this kind of filter can not only remove noise effectively but also keep detail of the image sufficiently.

根据最优全方位结构元约束层叠滤波器中常规中值滤波带来的图像高频细节信息的丧失，引入改进的中心加权中值滤波器，从而提出改进的最优全方位结构元约束层叠滤波新方案，实验和理论证明，它相对于最优全方位结构元约束层叠滤波方案，在滤除噪声的同时更有效保持了图像的高频细节信息。

Sixth, Using the ability of the better keeping the image's detail of the morphological filter with omnidirectional multiple structuring elements and the ability of the strong removing noise of the improved center weighted median filter, this dissertation suggests a new kind of designing project of the hybrid filter for de-noising of pulse noise, which applied the idea of the stack filter based on omnidirectional structural elements constrains to the project.

利用全方位形态滤波的图像细节保持性能，中心加权中值滤波的噪声抑止能力和全方位结构元层叠滤波方案的并行处理思想，设计了一种新的脉冲噪声混合滤波新方案，它在滤除噪声的同时较好地保持了图像的细节部分，特别是其高频微小细节部分。

The new filter not only has the advantages of the incoordinate interval filter, which can solve the local filter\'s problem that the different navigation device measurements have different periods in real system ,but also has the advantages of preventing distortion of filter which caused by the imperfect arithmetic method or the incorrect statistical characteristic of noises.

对MINS/北斗/GPS多传感器信息融合算法进行了研究，提出了一种改进的非等间隔联邦滤波器，这种滤波算法除了具有非等间隔联邦滤波器的优点即可以解决各局部滤波器的量测信息的周期不同外，还具有抑制因计算方法不完善或系统噪声统计特性不确切而引起的滤波发散的功能。

Power filter is the ideal low-pass filter, but the actual power filter is usually band stop filter.

理想的电源滤波器是低通滤波器，但实际的电源滤波器通常是带阻滤波器。

The non-reference-signal's adaptive digital filter algorithm of multi-sensor data fusion in the course of adaptive filter can be done without reference signals. It can adjust convergence constant automatically, it can also be recurred with real gradient value. Thus the field to apply the adaptive filter is widened, the convergence speed of the adaptive filter is sped up, the weighted disadjustmend is decreased, so that the last error of mean square approaches its minimum value more.

这章研究的基于多传感器数据融合无参考信号的自适应数字滤波算法其在自适应滤波过程中具有不用参考信号与自动调整收敛因子及使用实际梯度值进行递推的特点，这样不仅可扩大自适应滤波的使用范围，而且还使自适应滤波的收敛速度加快有效地减小权失调，从而使最后的均方误差更接近于其最小值。

Combining vector median filter and mean value filter, vector median-mean filter, which can filter Gaussian noise and impulse noise and preserve fine details, is adopted.

为了提高图像的质量，采用了既能保持图像细节又能滤除脉冲和高斯噪声的中值滤波算法和均值滤波算法相结合的矢量中值均值滤波器。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。