查询词典 femoral

Objective:To evaluate the clinical effect of different internal fixation devices commonly used for distal femoral fractures.

目的：探讨股骨远端骨折的不同固定方法并评价不同方法治疗股骨远端骨折的临床疗效。

Objective To explore different techniques of type C distal femoral fracture.

目的 探讨股骨远端C型骨折的手术治疗方法。

Objective To compare different fixation methods for the treatment of distal femoral fracture under knee joint function.

目的 比较不同内固定方法治疗股骨下段骨折对膝关节功能的影响。

To explore the clinical effect of DCS in treating distal femoral fractures.

目的 探讨动力髁螺钉在固定治疗股骨远端骨折的临床效果。

For the intraoperative fluoroscopic examination, an electrocautery cord was positioned overlying the center of the femoral head and the tibial plafond and an anteroposterior radiograph of the knee was made.

在仰卧位透视片中，我们将一根拉直的电烙线放在患者股骨头和胫骨plafond后方作为参照。

Methods:All the 34 patients after being diagnosed by means of two-dimensional echocardiographyhad their tumors removed surgically on this conditions of hypothermia and extracorporal circulation,and one of them also had his femoral artery incised simultancously for embolectomy of tumor tissue.

34例均用二维彩色超声心动图进行诊断，全组病例在低温体外循环下手术切除肿瘤（1例同期行股动脉切开取瘤栓术）。

Among the results of contrast medium chase DSA, 34 samples got clear images, only 2 samples of image showed movement artifacts. Different stenosis or emphraxis of below-popliteal arteries were existed in all patients, among them, 23 patients combined with severe stenosis of femoral superficial arteries.

结果：全部DSA检查均获得成功，对比剂跟踪DSA检查结果中，34例次造影图像优良，2例次采集的图像有移动性伪影；全部患肢均存在胭动脉以下血管不同程度的狭窄或闭塞，其中23例合并股浅动脉重度病变。

The hospital can make very difficult operations such as resection of hepatic lobes, ablation of encephaloma, radiofrequency catheter ablation of preexcitation syndrome with atrical-ventricular tachycardia, installation and monitoring of permanent artificial pacemaker, artificial joint replacement of femoral necrosis, total hip revision arthro-replacement, posterior vitrectomy combined with autologous serum blocking macular hole, mouth floor jow and neck combined radical operation of oral carcinoma etc..

医院能开展肝叶切除术、脑瘤摘除术、射频消融治疗综合症合并室上性心动过速、永久性人工心脏起搏器安装与监测、股骨坏死人工关节置换术，全髋翻修置换术、后段玻璃体切除术、气液交换术、自身血清封闭黄斑裂孔，口腔癌口底颌劲联系根治术等高难度手术。

Material and MethodsRA Rabbit Model group: 15 early RA rabbits of the same weight and variety Control group:10 normal rabbits of the same weight and varietyMethods of making RA rabbit model:elect 15 normal rabbits of the same weight and variety, dissolve Ovalbumin in 0.9% sodium chloride solution, to make the solution of 20mg/ml concengtration, blend the same quantity of complete Freund′s Adjuvant equably ,inject the mixed solution into endermic tissue of the rabbit′s scapular section, making the rabbits allergic, inject 1 ml of the mixed solution to one rabbit every time, inject 1 ml of the mixed solution in 5 different places of the rabbit′s scapular section, inject the rabbit one time every week,inject 3 weeks continuously,it turned out to be that the rabbits will be allergic, inject Ovalbumin blent with the 0.9% sodium chloride solution into the knee joint cavity of the rabbits in the fourth week, 5 mg Ovalbumin every knee joint cavity,two knees of every rabbit of the 15 rabbits are both injected,the arthrosis diameter and the exterior temperature of the knees will be added obviously in 24 hours,and they will drop gradually,at the time of the 14th or 21th day, the arthrosis diameter and the exterior temperature of the knees will get to the balance time,the incidence rate of RA is 100%.after the RA model succeeds,it is the early time of RA from the first week to the fourth week,after the fourth week,it is the late time of RA, the cartilage of the femoral condyle and the subchondral bone cortices will be changed unrecoverily.

资料与方法RA模型组：早期RA家兔模型15只，品种及体重接近。对照组：正常家兔10只，品种及体重接近。RA家兔模型制作方法：选取15只成年家兔，体重、品种接近，将卵蛋白溶解于生理盐水，配成浓度为20mg/ml的溶液，与等量完全弗氏佐剂混匀，注入家兔肩胛区皮下致敏，每只家兔每次注射1ml，于肩胛区5个不同区域注射，每周一次，连续注射3周而致敏，第4周向膝关节腔注射卵蛋白生理盐水溶液，每只关节腔注射5mg卵蛋白，15只家兔膝关节全部注射，24h内此关节直径和表面温度大幅度上升，以后缓慢下降，至14～21d达到平台期，发病率达100%。造模成功后第1～4周为早期改变，第4周以后出现不可逆的关节软骨及骨破坏。采用高频超声对RA模型组与对照组的膝关节髌上囊液体厚度、滑膜及股骨髁软骨厚度及软骨下骨皮质的回声情况进行对比观察。结果RA组模型组膝关节髌上囊积液及滑膜的厚度明显厚于对照组，其股骨髁软骨的厚度与对照组相比无明显差异，其软骨下骨皮质与对照组相比无明显改变。

So-called anatomical stems hae a slight proximal posterior bow to reproduce the contour of the femoral endosteum, thereby predetermining the rotational alignment of the implant.

所谓的解剖型股骨柄近端有一略微向后的弓形，以重现股骨内部的轮廓，从而预先固定了假体的旋转方向。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。