查询词典 fault effect

Deep structure in the mantle concave or convex edge of mantle, Moho-discontinuity isobath or local turning control the regional metallogenic belt in distribution; major fault zones and their recombination region control the metallogenic zone; great fault depression, that is, overall depression in the context of uplift, that is, or local uplift in the background of overall fault depression, or the local stronger depression in the background of overall fault depression, all of these special structures are often the enriched areas of ore-forming elements and potential prospects.

深部构造，在幔凹或幔凸的边缘、莫霍面等深线密集或局部突出地段、扭曲端等控制区域成矿带的展布；大断裂带及其复合部位控制矿集区和大型矿床的产出；大断裂断陷构造，即隆中坳，或总体坳陷背景下的局部隆起，即坳中隆，或总体坳陷的背景下的局部更为强烈的坳陷，即坳中坳，所有这些特殊的构造部位，往往也是成矿元素的富集区和成矿远景区。

Finally, the controlling role of structure to sedimentary was analyzed. It is showing that time-transgressive different structural zone developed different sedimentary system; the thickness of sedimentary formation and lithic facies were different on the simultaneous lateral layer of growth fault; the expansive orientation of sedimentary system was controlled by the strike of fault; the sedimentary system developed differently became of the tectonic activity was differently; step thrust slip fault can built-up multistage fault fans.

最后分析构造对沉积的控制作用，主要表现在：不同时期不同的构造带发育不同的沉积体系；生长断层造成断层两侧同期地层沉积厚度与岩相的明显差异；断层的走向控制沉积体系的展布方向；构造活动导致沉积体系的发育有显著的差异；阶梯式逆冲断层可形成多级断崖扇。

In order to solve the fault location problem, this paper analyzes the electric structure of automatic blocking and continuous power transmission line, investigating the transient characteristics of traveling waves generated by different fault in the lines on the basis of traveling wave theory. The results show that transient process of earth fault and short fault in neutral noneffective grounding systems produce aerial mode component of traveling waves with steadyparameters.

为了解决自闭/贯通线路故障自动定位问题，分析了自闭/贯通线路电气结构的特殊性，以行波理论为基础研究了接地故障和相间短路故障产生的暂态电压、电流行波特征，发现接地故障和相间短路故障都存在参数比较稳定的行波线模分量。

As for coseismic deformation of Chi-Chi earthquake, the footwall of Chelungpu Fault moved southeastwards 0.3-1.5 m, and the value was increasing toward the fault; the hanging wall moved northwestwards 1.4-7.0 m, but the value was smaller south of the Choshui River. After the Chi-Chi earthquake, the hanging wall of Chelungpu Fault was still moving west-northwestwards and kept uplifting, while the footwall gradually changed direction from ESE to WSW or even WNW, clockwise resuming to inter-seismic deformation pattern. It is interesting to notice that despite the largest coseismic deformation in the northernmost segment of Chelungpu Fault, the post-seismic deformation peaked around the epicenter of Chi-Chi earthquake.

集集地震之同震变形，在车笼埔断层下盘向东南方向位移0.30~1.5 m，且越靠近断层位移量越大；车笼埔断层上盘则向西北方向大幅位移约1.4~7.0 m，浊水溪以南的位移量较小；集集地震以后之震后变形型态，以车笼埔断层为分界，上盘在震后向西北西方向位移的型态仍与同震时相同，下盘由同震时一致性的向东南东方向，逐步向西北西或西南西方向位移，亦即在车笼埔断层下盘有逐步依顺时针方向回归至震间的滑移型态；另就位移速率而言，虽然同震变形最大地区在车笼埔断层北端，但其震后的变形量最大地区，却集中於震央位置附近；就地震循环而言，震后的6年期间仍处於地层压密重整阶段，尚未回归至该区震间阶段的位移状态。

ABSTRACT In this dissertation, fault-tolerance of redundant manipulators is thoroughly investigated. First, inherent relationship between the dexterity and fault-tolerance of single-redundancy manipulator is discussed. Both the manipulability and the relative manipulability are utilized for measuring the kinematic fault-tolerance of the manipulator with one joint failure. Furthermore, the relative manipulability is used for measuring dexterity loss resulted by one joint failure, and the relationship between the fault-tolerance measurement and null space vector of Jacobian matrix is established.

本文对冗余自由度机器人的答错性问题进行了深入的分析和迭付：首先研究了单冗余度机器人运动学灵活性与容错性之间的内在关系，提出以故障构形的可操作度和相对可操作度来度量机器人的运动学容错性，用相对可操作度来度量关节故障给机器人操作灵巧性造成的损失，并建立了容错性度量指标与Jacobian矩阵零空间向量之间的关系。

In the case of transient fault, the difference is minute because the fault model is consistent with the prototype, but for the permanent fault, the difference is notable, the fault model does not coincide with the prototype. Moreover, the developed algorithm is simple and only uses one-terminal data.

瞬时性故障情况下，故障模型与求解模型一致，电感求解值与实际值差异很小；永久性故障情况下，故障模型与求解模型不一致，电感求解值与实际值差异明显。

However, the faults of the Condensation Equipment have pilosity nature, uncertainty and disguise which make difficulties for fault diagnosis of the Condensation Equipment. The fault sign and the fault reason of the Condensation Equipment have complex non-linear mapping relations, therefore it can not use simple model to describe. This has brought the puzzle for the classic fault diagnosis theory.

但是，凝汽设备的故障具有多发性、不确定性等特点，而且故障征兆与故障原因之间存在着复杂的非线性映射关系，很难建立合适的模型，因此运用经典故障诊断技术难以解决其诊断问题。

However, the ocular of hydraulic systems working condition is bad. It is difficult to obtain the parameter of hydraulic system. The fault of hydraulic system has pilosity nature, uncertainty and disguise. The fault sign and the fault reason of hydraulic system have complex non-linear mapping relations, therefore it cannot use the simple functional relation to describe. This has brought the difficulty for the classics fault diagnosis technology. The intelligent diagnosis technology base on ANN and ES can solove the above problem well and the diagnosis result is more accurate and reliable.

但是，液压系统工作状况直观性差，参数不易获取，故障具有多发性、不确定性和隐蔽性；液压系统故障征兆与故障原因之间存在复杂的非线性映射关系，不能用简单的函数关系来描述，给经典故障诊断技术带来了困难，而基于神经网络和专家系统的智能诊断技术很好的解决了上述问题，使诊断结果更加准确可靠。

Integrating C-type of traveling wave location method with AC signal injection method, a compositive location method for single-phase earth fault in 35kV distribution network is proposed, in which firstly the fault is presumedly located by C-type of traveling wave location method to preliminarily determine the position where fault occurs; then the fault is accurately located by AC signal injection method.

基于C型行波法和交流信号注入法提出35 kV配电网单相接地故障的综合定位方法：首先采用C型行波法进行初步定位，确定故障距离和故障所在区段，然后用交流信号注入法进行精确定位。

In the paper, the importance of FTA is described, the quantitative analysis method of the FTA is introduced in detail. Then the paper takes a vehicle control system as the research object, expatiates the forming of the CPU board fault tree, the establishing of the mean event fault tree and the obtaining of the mean event fault probability, and realizes the element level fault orientation on the CPU board of the vehicle control system. The test indicates that the method is both valid and correct.

文章在介绍故障树分析法重要性的基础上，较详细地介绍了FTA的定量分析法，并以某车辆控制系统为研究对象，从CPU板故障树的构建、各中间事件故障树的建立和各子事件故障概率等方面出发，实现了车辆控制系统CPU板元件级的故障定位，实验表明了该方法的有效性和正确性。

"Yes, now you can give yourself airs," she said, you have got what you wanted.

"对了，您现在高兴了，"她说道，这是您所期待的。

Then the LORD said to me: Rebel Israel is inwardly more just than traitorous Judah.

上主于是对我说：＂失节的以色列比失信的犹大，更显得正义。