查询词典 fast algorithm

To fulfill a TV guidance system task of fast recognizing and tracking missile target from sequential images including multiple interferences,a fast segmentation and target characteristic extraction algorithm of sequential images based on binary image index map was proposed.After the sequential images were processed to binary images,a Field Programmable Gate Array was used to scan the binary image once and an index map was built,and then Digital Signal Processing was used to scan the index map once.

针对电视制导系统需从包含多个干扰目标的序列图像中快速识别和跟踪导弹目标的要求，提出了一种基于二值图像索引图的序列图像快速分割及目标特征提取算法，在序列图像二值化后，只需由FPGA对其遍历一次就可得到一张含有目标信息的索引图表，再由DSP对该索引图表边遍历边计算就可得到图像所含目标的数量、面积、质心坐标、二阶矩不变量等特征。

In this paper, the maximum likelihood algorithm with process and measurement noise for nonlinear continuous-discrete system given by Jategaonkar and Plaetschke is improved in two aspects: 1 to avoid the disadvantages of sensitivities computation by common finite-difference method, in which the perturbation sizes should be selected optionally, an improved finite-difference method with best perturbations, is presented. 2 to improve the numerical stability of Jategaonkar's algorithm, maximum likelihood algorithm with fast triangular square-root decomposition filter is given.

摘要对Jategaonkar等人给出的同时计及过程及观测噪声的非线性连续-离散系统的极大似然算法从两个方面进行了改进：1给出了计算灵敏度的最佳摄动有限差分算法，避免了普通有限差分法计算灵敏度矩阵时需人为选择参数摄动量大小而带来的缺点；2给出了具有快速三角化平方根滤波的极大似然算法，提高了原算法的数值稳定性。

Firstly a fast direct computing 3kP algorithm in field was deduced,which only needed one inversion;the new double base number chain based on 1/2 and 3 could be integrated with high-speed direct computing 3kP and halving algorithm.Scalar multiplication based on the new chain only employed point addition,halving algorithm,triplication and direct...

在底层域推导出直接计算3kP的快速算法，该算法只需一次求逆；新设计的以1/2和3为基的双基数编码可结合高效的直接计算3kP和折半运算，基于该双基数编码的标量乘算法只涉及到点加运算、折半运算、三倍点和直接计算3kP，底层域运算复杂性得到降低，在NIST推荐的椭圆曲线上比Dimitrov算法效率提高70%以上，比Wong方法提高10%以上。

Through carries on the Hough transformation after the license plate outline, with one kind of new K average value algorithm fits the edge straight line, obtains the straight line angle of tilt then to carry on the adjustment to the image; Uses one kind of fast pattern plate match union vertical and the horizontal axis projection carries on the division to name board various characters, raised the character division speed and the precision; Finally separately carries on the recognition to the alphanumeric character and the Chinese character character, the alphanumeric character uses the BP neural network algorithm, but the Chinese character character uses based on the most close neighbor sorter template matching algorithm.

通过对牌照轮廓进行Hough变换后，用一种新的K均值算法拟合边缘直线，得到直线倾斜角度进而对图像进行校正；采用一种快速的模版匹配结合垂直与水平投影法对船名牌上的各字符进行分割，提高了字符分割的速度和精度；最后分别对数字字符和汉字字符进行识别，数字字符采用BP神经网络算法，而汉字字符采用基于最近邻分类器模板匹配算法。

In this article it raises a mathematical model for this problem according to the practical experiences of production, and unifies simulated annealing algorithm with genetic algorithm in view of the model to solve the fast convergence problem and weak partial searching ability problem in genetic algorithm.

根据生产上的实际经验提出了问题的数学模型，针对该模型，将遗传算法和模拟退火算法结合，解决了遗传算法的收敛过快以及局部搜索能力不强的问题。

The proposed algorithm had the following characteristic: firstly, for various different cross traffic burstiness and load, the algorithm could dynamically tune the length of the probing packet train; secondly, it improved the method of adjusting the rate of the probing packet train, not only it remained the benefit of the fast converge, but also it was more suitable for the burst cross traffic situations; thirdly, improved the algorithm of detecting the OWD trend.

它具有以下几个特点：针对背景流量突发性和负载状况，自适应地动态调整探测包串的长度；改进了探测包串发送速率的调节方法，既保证了算法快速收敛的特点，又更能适用于背景流量突发的情况，提高了实时带宽测量的精确度；改进了判断单向延时趋势的算法。

The algorithm is applied in the segmentation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging of human brain for the 3D reconstruction on dependent of different human tissue structures, in which the problem on wraps between different tissues and fuzzy edges between the different regions in medical volume data may better be settled, which can not be well done by the typical"hard"segmentation using binary logical representation.(3) An accelerated algorithm of volume rendering with X-ray perspective and Phong shading effect based on textures mapping and blending is presented for realizing 3D reconstruction of medical volume data by 2D texture mapping and blending, in which the accelerated algorithm of window transformation is utilized to computing voxels' gray scales and opacities to produce X-ray perspective images, and Phone illumination model is used to import world light sources and an unit spherical surface under the same shading environment as the actual volume rendering is employed to simulate the real reflectional light of per-voxel so that 3D reconstruction possesses illumination effect in the world. Furthermore, 3D matrix transformations of degree rotation and other operations of 3D object are studied, and a fast equivalent method of corresponding shading correction is brought forward to improve its interaction speed in volume rendering process.

该方法利用体数据的窗口变换加速算法将医学体数据转换为计算机显示值，可以得到具有X光透视效果三维图像；该方法提出的Phong明暗处理加速算法利用Phong光照模型引入外部光源，使用一单位球面体来仿真体数据的法线矢量集所产生的反射光强，以快速得到每一个体素的反射光强度，使物体的三维重建达到现实世界中人眼直接观察的逼真效果；此外，还研究了三维重建物体的三维旋转等矩阵变换，提出了一种Phong明暗修正的快速算法来保证了体绘制中三维几何变换的多视角观察的交互速度。

The main calculation in the particle image matching algorithm is to have the two visual seriate images taken the cross-correlation arithmetic based on the fast fourier transform. This paper discusses the basic principle of the cross-correlation arithmetic in detail, discuss each stage of its produce and development and also discuss the thinking, the merit and the defect of each algorithm. On the base of all these discussing, we confirm our algorithm and realize it in programming with C++.

粒子图像的匹配算法的主要运算是将两连续的视频图像进行基于快速傅里叶变换的互相关运算，本文详细论述了相关算法的基本原理，它的产生和发展的各个阶段，各种算法的思路和优缺点，在此基础上确立了自己的算法并以C++编程实现。

This algorithm is based on Ref[1,2] and perfectly improves the method for choosing forgetting factor, and in the algorithm the auto-regulation factor is introduced so as to cope with parameter estimation of fast time varying systems such as missile control system, etc., Digital simulation results show that this algorithm is satisfactory for identifying the parameters which change in the form of some typical functions (e.g., exponential, slide, step, sine, square or their combination).

这种方法主要是在文献 [1，2]的基础上改进了遗忘因子的选取方法，引入了自动调整遗忘因子，以适应导弹控制系统等快速时变系统的参数估计要求。数字仿真结果表明，这种辨识方法对于诸如参数的指数变化、斜坡变化、阶跃变化、正弦变化、方波变化以及由这些变化形式构成的混合变化，都有比较好的辨识效果。

To solve complex computations in three-dimensional interpolation algorithm, a fast and practical algorithm of scattered space lattice and the Warp algorithm with proper depth are studied.

为解决三维内插中庞大的计算量，本文研究了快速而实用的散点算法和深度适应的Warp算法。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。