查询词典 fall into disrepair

Fall over oneself/ fall through/ fall to / fall ill/ fall asleep/ fall in love with/ fall through.

跌倒 /失败/开始，着手/生病/睡着了/爱上/失败。

The effects and mechanism of GABAergic neurons, NOergic neurons, opioid peptide and cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the nucleus reticularis thalami on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats and the effects and mechanism of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from the nucleus raphes dorsalis to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats were investigated with the methods of brain stereotaxic, nucleus spile, microinjection and polysomngraphy.1. The effects of GABAergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats1.1 Microinjection of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MP, a kind of glutamate decarboxylase inhibitor) into RT. On the day of microinjection, sleep only decreased a litter. On the second day, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. On the third and fourth day, sleep and wakefulness stages resumed to normal.1.2 Microinjection of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA 1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control; while microinjection of L-glutamate (L-Glu, 0.2μg) decreased sleep and increased wakefulness; microinjection of bicuculline (BIC, 1.0μg), a GABAA receptor antagonist, enhanced wakefulness and reduced sleep; microinjection of baclofen (BAC, 1.0μg), GABAB receptor agonist, had the same effects as GABA.2. The effects of NOergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats2.1 Microinjection of L-arginine (L-Arg, 0.5μg) into RT decreased sleep compared with control, but there were on statistaical difference between L-Arg group and control; while microinjection of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, 0.2μg), a NO donor into RT, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. Microinjection of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA, 2.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.2.2 After simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and SNP (0.2μg) into RT, SNP abolished the sleep-promoting effect of L-NNA compared with L-NNA group; after simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and L-Arg(0.5μg) into RT, we found that L-NNA could not blocked the wakefulness-promoting effect of L-Arg.3. The effects of opioid peptide in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats3.1 Microinjection of morphine sulfate (MOR, 1.0μg) into RT increased wakefulness and decreased sleep compared with control; while microinjection of naloxone hydrochloride (NAL, 1.0μg), the antagonist of opiate receptors, into RT, enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.3.2 After simultaneous microinjection of MOR (1.0μg) and NAL (1.0μg) into RT, the wakefulness-promoting effect of MOR and the sleep-promoting effect of NAL were not observed compared with control.4. The effects of cAMP in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats Microinjection of cAMP (1.0μg) into RT increased sleep and decreased wakefulness compared with control; microinjection of methylene blue (MB,1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control.5. The effects of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from DRN to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats5.1 When L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and normal sodium (NS,1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT. We found that sleep was decreased and wakefulness was increased compared with control; when L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and methysergide (MS,1.0μg), a non-selective 5-HT antagonist, was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was enhanced and wakefulness was reduced compared with L-Glu group.5.2 When p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA, 10μg) was microinjected into DRN and NS (1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was increased and wakefulness was decreased compared with control; microinjection of 5-hydroxytryptaphan (5-HTP, 1.0μg), which can convert to 5-HT by the enzyme tryptophane hydroxylase and enhance 5-HT into bilateral RT, could block the effect of microinjection of PCPA into DRN on sleep-wakefulness cycle.

本研究采用脑立体定位、核团插管、微量注射、多导睡眠描记等方法，研究丘脑网状核(nucleus reticularis thalami，RT)中γ-氨基丁酸(gamma-amino butyric acid ，GABA)能神经元、一氧化氮(nitrogen monoxidum，NO)能神经元、阿片肽类神经递质、环一磷酸腺苷(cyclic adenosine monophosphate，cAMP)及中缝背核(nucleus raphes dorsalis，DRN)至RT的5-羟色胺(5-hydroxytryptamine，5-HT)能神经纤维投射对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响及其作用机制。1 RT内GABA能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响1.1大鼠RT内微量注射GABA合成关键酶抑制剂3-巯基丙酸(3-MP，5μg)，注射当天睡眠时间略有减少，第二日睡眠时间显著减少，觉醒时间明显增多，第三、四日睡眠和觉醒时间逐渐恢复至正常。1.2大鼠RT内微量注射GABA受体激动剂GABA( 1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加，觉醒时间减少；而RT内微量注射L-谷氨酸(glutamic acid， L-Glu， 0.2μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAA受体阻断剂荷包牡丹碱(bicuculline，BIC，1.0μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAB受体激动剂氯苯氨丁酸(baclofen，BAC，1.0μg)后，产生了与GABA相似的促睡眠效果。2 RT内NO能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响2.1大鼠RT内微量注射NO的前体L-精氨酸(L-Arg，0.5μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间略有减少，但无显著性意义；而RT内微量注射NO的供体硝普钠(Sodium Nitroprusside，SNP，0.2μg)后可明显增加觉醒时间，缩短睡眠时间；微量注射一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-硝基精氨酸(L-arginine，L-NNA，2.0μg)后，引起睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。2.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和SNP(0.2μg)后与L-NNA组比较发现SNP逆转了L-NNA的促睡眠作用；RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和L-Arg(0.5μg)后，与L-NNA(2.0μg)组比较发现L-Arg可以增加觉醒而缩短睡眠，其促觉醒作用未能被NOS的抑制剂L-NNA所逆转。3 RT内阿片肽对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响3.1大鼠RT内微量注射硫酸吗啡(morphine sulfate，MOR，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间减少而觉醒时间增加； RT内微量注射阿片肽受体拮抗剂盐酸纳洛酮(naloxone hydrochloride，NAL，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加而觉醒时间减少。3.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射MOR(1.0μg)和NAL(1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，原有的MOR促觉醒效果和NAL的促睡眠效果都没有表现。4 RT内环一磷酸腺苷信使对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响大鼠RT内微量注射cAMP(1.0μg)后与NS(1.0μg)组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少；RT内微量注射亚甲蓝(methylene blue，MB，1.0μg)后，与NS组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少。5中缝背核投射到丘脑网状核的5-羟色胺能神经纤维对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响5.1大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 0.2μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多；大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射二甲基麦角新碱(methysergide， MS， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射L-Glu 0.2μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。5.2大鼠DRN内微量注射对氯苯丙氨酸(p-chlorophenylalanine，PCPA，10μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少；大鼠DRN内微量注射PCPA(10μg)，产生睡眠增多效应后，在双侧RT内微量注射5-羟色胺酸(5-hydroxytryptaphan ， 5-HTP， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射PCPA 10μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多。

To fall under judgment, came under condemnation 2 to descend from an erect to a prostrate position 2a to fall down 2a1 to be prostrated, fall prostrate 2a2 of those overcome by terror or astonishment or grief or under the attack of an evil spirit or of falling dead suddenly 2a3 the dismemberment of a corpse by decay 2a4 to prostrate one's self 2a5 used of suppliants and persons rendering homage or worship to one 2a6 to fall out, fall from i.e.

落下或落下到。。。。 1a1 被推倒 1b 隐喻。落在审判之下，被定罪 2 由直立的姿势跪下或伏倒在地上 2a 躺下，伏倒 2a1 跪下，躺平，俯伏 2a2 指被恐怖，惊吓，悲痛，或恶魔的打击所击溃或暴毙 2a3 指尸体因衰败而分解 2a4 俯伏，顺服 2a5 用於恳求乞求他人时或对人表示顺服或敬拜时 2a6 坠落，由。。。

Athaliah reigned as a usurper for six years in Jerusalem. During that time she, like Jezebel, promoted Baalism in Judah and let the Temple of God fall into disrepair.

亚他利雅篡位后在耶路撒冷作王六年；期间她就像耶洗别一样，在犹大助长敬拜巴力之风，任凭上帝的殿荒凉毁坏。

But we've let our economic lines of defense fall into disrepair.

但是我们已经让我们国防部的经济航线破损失修。

He often rented them for well below market value and they were allowed to fall into disrepair.

他常以低于市场价的租金将房屋出租或是将房屋闲置不管。

As the world globalizes and aesthetic tastes and cultural priorities shift rapidly, there are musical traditions of exceptional breadth that are in danger of becoming extinct, as masters of the music pass away without reliable heirs, and the instruments become scarce and fall into disrepair.

随着世界全球化，审美品味和文化优先会迅速地转移，随着音乐大师们没有可靠的后人，乐器变得稀少从而失修，有十分广泛的音乐传统处于灭绝的危险之中。

The aqueducts which had supplied the city with water for more than 1000 years were allowed to become obstructed and fall into disrepair.

城市供水之用的沟渠一千多年来，变成了一种阻塞，并且陷入失修。

JIADUO INTELLECTURE INSECT MONITORING LAMP utilized the most insects like the blacklight, use the 20w blacklight or 200w writelight as light source, also use 5mm glass as insect crash screen; the light source open in special time to process lure insect, the electricity-road control the long red out to kill the pests. In order to guarantee the killing speed, hand in insect have 2proccesses, the small plate accto pass. When the insects fall into the small plate, through the small plate pass fall into the big plate then into the bag. The materials use the stainless steel, rainproof cap utilize the fly wire design, in order to lure insects easy fall into the collecting plate, the plate's angle is 15·.

佳多牌虫情测报灯利用大多数昆虫对黑光灯发出的光波较敏感的特性，采用20W黑光灯管或200W白炽灯泡作诱集光源，并用5mm透明玻璃板做昆虫撞击屏；诱集光源在设定时间点亮，进行诱集昆虫扑灯，温控电路控制远红外处理器将昆虫杀死，为保证昆虫快速死亡，昆虫处理设置为2个过程；主控制器指令小转盘定时转动，使被远红外线处理过的虫体通过大转盘落入相应接虫袋中；主框架结构全部采用不锈钢制作，灯帽采用飞碟流线型设计；为了使诱集到的昆虫顺利落入滑斗，滑斗滑入角度设计为15°角。

The natural beauty remains, but the man-made amenities have fallen on hard times. Many of the stone mansions were turned into getaways for Communist officials and sanitariums for work units after the party's 1949 victory, and gradually sank into a state of often not-so-genteel disrepair.

如今，莫干山依然保持着当年的自然美景，但人工设施在动荡时期遭到了破坏。1949年共产党上台后，许多用天然石材建造的房屋成了领导干部的度假别墅和单位职工的疗养院，并逐渐被荒废，失去了昔日的风采。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。