查询词典 fair-trade agreement

If, after the signing of this Agreement, the Chinese government either at the State, provincial, municipal or local level adopts any new law, regulation, decree or rule, amends or repeals any provision of any law, regulation, decree or rule, or adopts any different interpretation or method of implementation of any law, regulation, decree or rule, which contravenes this Agreement or which materially and adversely affects a Party's economic benefit under this Agreement, then upon written notice thereof from the affected party to the other Party, the Parties shall promptly consult and decide whether to continue to implement this Agreement in accordance with the original provisions thereof as per the relevant provisions of the Contract Law of the People's Republic of China; or to effectuate necessary adjustments in order to preserve each Party's economic benefit under this Agreement on a basis no less favorable than the economic benefit it would have received if such law, regulation, decree or rule had not been adopted, amended, repealed or so interpreted or implemented.

如果， 在签署这个协议以后，中国政府或者在状态，省，市政或地方水平采取任一新法律，章程，旨令或规则，赔偿或撤销任一法律任一个供应，章程，旨令或规则，或采取任一法律的实施任一个另外解释或方法，章程，旨令或规则，哪些违反这个协议或物质哪些和有害地影响一个Party。。s 经济好处根据这个协议，然后在书面通知因此从受影响的党对另一党，党将咨询和及时地决定是否继续实施这个协议与原物符合provisions 因此正如每People。。s 中华民国的合同法律的相关的供应；或完成必要的调整为了保存各个Party。。s 经济好处根据这个协议根据依据没有较不有利比它会接受如果这样的法律的经济好处，章程，旨令或规则未被采取，修正，撤销或如此解释或实施。

China's processing trade begun in the late of 1970s.In August, 1978,the first material process agreement was signed in Guangdong province, and the first processing trade corporation was established in Zhuhai, herefrom, China's processing trade began its development. In the two decades, gradually our processing trade held important situation in the field of foreign trade.

我国的加工贸易始于上世纪七十年代末。1978年8月，广东省签订第一份来料加工协议，在珠海创办我国第一家加工贸易企业，从此开始了我国加工贸易的发展。20多年来，我国加工贸易从无到有，从小到大，在我国对外贸易中的地位日益显著。

Zhang Wuchang " cottier is academic " system of property right of ground of according to farming, trade the relation of charge points out norm lease, cent becomes agreement, wage agreement to be in 0 trading may be businesslike agreement below the case of cost arrangement; is in trade charge is case, different contract may bring about different resource to configure efficiency.

张五常《佃农理论》依照农地产权制度、交易费用的关系指出定额租约、分成合约、工资合约在零交易成本的情形下都可能是有效率的合约安排；在交易费用为正的情形下，不同的合约可能导致不同的资源配置效率。

The acceptance and entry into force of a Plurilateral Trade Agreement included in Annex 4 of the WTO Agreement shall be governed by the provisions of that Plurilateral Trade Agreement.

WTO协定》附件4所列一诸边贸易协定的接受和生效按该诸边贸易协定的规定执行。

Based on thoroughly research, the author draws some following conclusions:(1) the origin of new bilateralism in Asia-Pacific is that each country altered its trade policy to maximize its gains from trade when they faced common external shocks, which is not only to satisfy the restrains of internationally political and economic environments but also to help each government to balance internal political economy when they implement trade liberalization;(2) it has been a common trade policy for each country in Asia-Pacific to set up bilateral trade agreements as soon as possible and as much as possible to obtain hub position in the network of bilateralism;(3) with the inevitable spread of bilateralism, China, as a developing large trade economy, should take first start to guide a favorable process of regional economic integration depending on its booming economy, large domestic market, cheap labor price and abundant natural resources in aim to get much more benefits and advantages.

经过笔者研究，《亚太新双边主义的政治经济学分析》一文得到如下结论：其一，亚太新双边主义的兴起是20世纪末亚太地区各经济体在面临外部冲击的情况下，权衡内部政治经济，选择在当前国际政治经济环境的约束下能够最大化自身利益的贸易政策的必然结果；其二，尽可能快尽可能多地签订双边自由贸易协定，谋求新双边主义中的"轮轴国"地位已经成为各经济体今后较长时间内对外贸易政策的共识；其三，区域经济一体化中的新双边主义趋势已经不可避免，中国作为发展中的贸易大国，应该凭借不断增长的经济、广阔的国内市场、廉价的国内劳动力和丰富的国内资源，发挥先发优势，谋求以我为主的区域经济一体化进程，争取有利的战略地位和更多的利益。

It analyzes the cost of internal trade according to the transaction theory, concluding that the internal trade has certain limitations; From the aspect of asset specialization it also analyzes that the bounder of internal trade is the point at which internal trade cost is equal to the external trade cost; It shows that the internal trade will finally come to an end due to the specialization, monopoly and low efficiency it incurs.

借用交易成本理论，分析了内部贸易的成本，从而得出内部贸易有一定限度的结论；从资产专用性的角度分析了内部贸易的边界：内部贸易成本等于外部交易成本；从内部贸易所产生的专业化、垄断和低效率的角度，提出内部贸易会走向解体或终结。

Purpose: Fitting usage printing and dyeing, Stamps trade calm down a drying machine, Bakes house conveyor; Passes heat-engine conveyor; Chihs silk or woolen goods assembly line conveyor; Far infrared dries machine conveyor; A wind of printing, Electron, Circuit board trade dries product line conveyor; Prints trade UV glazer, UV light solid machine conveyor; Wrappage trade spread the cloth machine, Adhesive machine, Compounds machine conveyor; Dress trade shrinks shape machine conveyor; Food trade dries product line conveyor.

用途：适用于印染、印花行业平幅烘干机、烘房输送带；过热机输送带；植绒流水线输送带；远红外烘干机输送带；丝印、电子、电路板行业烘干生产线输送带；印刷行业UV上光机、UV光固机输送带；包装材料行业涂布机、上胶机、复合机输送带；服装行业缩水定型机输送带；食品行业烘干生产线输送带等。

Ll analyses mutual trade between China and ASEAN, simply review the history and the actual state of mutual trade between China and ASEAN, From the date of mutual trade and commodity structure, we can reach a conclusion mutual trade between China and ASEAN has a trend from Inter-industry trade to intra-industry trade.

第二章，中国与东盟间的双边贸易进行分析，简单的回顾一下中国与东盟双边贸易的历史与现状，从历年双边贸易数据与商品结构分析中得出中国与东盟双边贸易有从产业间贸易向产业内贸易发展的趋势。

Based on the study of scholars at home and abroad and from the point of theoretical and empirical study, this paper analyses the impact of foreign trade and FDI over China's business cycle using many econometric methods such as Unit Root Test, Co-integration Tests, Granger Test, Pulse-response Function and variance decomposition based on VAR model and draws the conclusion as follows:Firstly,there is a close relationship among foreign trade, FDI and business cycle. Foreign trade and FDI are the important transmission channel of the economic cycle. Secondly, the impact to economic fluctuation from foreign trade is greater than that of FDI. Thirdly, In the long time, there is fine interactive circulation among foreign trade, FDI and economic growth. When the short-term deviation from equilibrium happens, there is a self-balanced mechanism in the system.Fourthly,the active effect outweighs the negative effect which the foreign trade and FDI brings.

本文在国内外学者研究成果的基础上，从理论和实证两个方面，运用单位根检验、协整检验、格兰杰因果检验、基于VAR模型的脉冲响应分析及方差分解等计量经济学的方法，从比较的角度分析了对外贸易及FDI对我国经济周期波动的影响，得出结论如下：首先，对外贸易、FDI与我国经济的波动有着显著的关系，二者是传递经济周期的重要渠道；其次，对外贸易对我国经济波动的影响要大于FDI的作用；第三，长期看我国FDI、对外贸易和经济增长之间形成良好的互动循环，当系统短期内偏离均衡状态时，系统存在一个自我均衡机制；第四，对外贸易及FDI对我国经济周期波动产生的积极效应要远大于它所带来的负面效应。

Arbitration under the auspices of ICSID is similarly one of the main mechanisms for the settlement of investment disputes under four recent multilateral trade and investment treaties (the North American Free Trade Agreement, the Energy Charter Treaty, the Cartagena Free Trade Agreement and the Colonia Investment Protocol of Mercosur).

ICSID 主持的仲裁同样也是最近四个多边贸易与投资条约规定的投资争端解决的主要机制之一，这四个多边条约分别是北美自由贸易区协议 NAFTA ，能源宪章条约 ECT ，喀他赫纳自由贸易协定和科隆外资投资草案。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。