查询词典 failure in

If, by reason of any accident, or failure, or other event occurring to in or in connection with the Works, or any part thereof, either during the execution of the Works, or during the Period of Maintenance, any remedial or other work or repair shall, in the opinion of the Engineer or the Engineer's Representative, be urgently necessary for the safety of the Works and the Contractor is unable or unwilling at once to do such work or repair, the Employer may employ and pay other persons to carry out such work or repair as the Engineer or the Engineer's Representative may consider necessary.

如在施工或维修期间，因工程或部分工程发生或涉及任何意外、或事故、或其他事件，工程师或工程师代表认为需马上进行补救或其他工作或修理，以保证工程的安全，而承包人无法或不愿马上进行此种工作或修理，业主可雇用并支付他人进行工程师或工程师代表认为必要的此种工作或修理。

In real flight, multiple sensors of aircraft engine control system may fault at a time. In order to solve this problem, a revised multiple-failure-hypothesis based testing is investigated. This approach uses multiple Kalman filters, and each of Kalman filter is designed based on a specific hypothesis for detecting specific sensors fault, and then uses WSSR (Weighted Sum of Squared Residual) to deal with Kalman filter residuals, and residual signals are compared with threshold in order to make fault detection decisions. The simulation results show that the proposed method can be used to detect multiple sensors soft failures fast and accurately.

一般认为两个以上传感器同时发生故障的概率较小，但实际上不能排除其发生的可能性；提出了一种改进的多重故障假设方法来解决航空发动机控制系统多传感器同时发生软故障的问题，这一方法采用一组卡尔曼滤波器，每个滤波器对应一个被检测传感器的故障模态；采用残差加权二乘方处理滤波残差并与门限值作比较来判断是否发生故障；仿真结果表明，所提出的方法能有效解决多传感器软故障的检测与隔离问题。

This could possibly take place in a similar way to how the Sandinista FSLN was voted out of office when the pro-imperialist right won elections in 1989, following frustration, disappointment and exhaustion at the failure of the revolution in Nicaragua to go forward and overthrow capitalism.

这可能发生类似于桑蒂诺斯塔的FSLN阵线在1989年选举中由于亲帝国主义势力的胜利而被赶出政府的情况，这就是由于民众对于在尼加拉瓜所发生的革命和推翻资本主义制度的失败而带来的焦虑、失望和沮丧所造成的。

They belong to the low achieving or low performing students and most of them have failure experience in their junior middle schools, they seldom or never taste the pleasure of language learning and often are ignored by teachers, which result in their lower motivation in English learning.

他们属于低成就的学生，而他们中大多数很少或从未品味过成功的喜悦也很少得到教师的关注，这些导致了他们对英语学习不感兴趣。而在这些因素中，教师起着重要的作用。

Finally, the problem of the stress release of the expansive soil roadbed slope in the excavation process and the failure criterion in the sliding simulation are discussed. The synthetic criterion for the unstable slope is proposed. The dynamic simulated analyses on the stability of the expansive soil roadbed slope in the process of digging, fore-and-after of soaking and different soaking depth have been carried out.

最后，讨论了膨胀土路堑边坡开挖过程中的应力释放问题和边坡模拟过程中的失稳判据问题，提出了边坡失稳的综合判别依据；对膨胀土路堑边坡进行了开挖过程中和浸水前后以及不同浸水深度时的稳定性的动态模拟分析。

Upon entering the spot, such details as the gameplay methods and rules corresponding to the games of the relevant grades of game prices you choose shall be generated in uniform and published on the spot by the computer system or the global investment CEO after all the people due to engage in this game arrive at the spot. After announcement of the detailed kinds of games, means of gameplay and relevant regulations, anyone holding the relevant game admission ticket, if refusing to accept the game rules or intend to give up the game, shall be regarded as automatic abstention of participation and the ticket holder shall agree that he or she is regarded as having already participated in the selected game and agreed to have the game and activity results (regarded as "FAILURE") recorded.

入场后，你所选的游戏奖金级别相对应的游戏玩法、规则等其他细节，要等能准时到场参与进此项目来的人员都到场后，才由电脑系统或全球投资CEO全球统一生成系统当场公布，宣布详细游戏种类、玩法及规则后，任何拿着相应游戏入场券的人员，若不接受游戏规则或不想玩的，视为持票人自愿放弃该项目的参与权，持票人同意将该项游戏视为持票人已经参与过，并且同意以失败的结局记入持票人手上所持的入场券的活动记录里。

In order to study the stability of stratified rock slope in Zhu-Cheng road and its reinforcement method, the potential deformation and slipping mechanism of slope were analyzed using insitu-investigation and stereographic projection analysis method. The numerical calculation model for stratified rock slope was founded with UDEC software. The deformation of rock mass was analyzed in the excavation procedure, and the long-short compound bolt reinforcement structure was proposed according to the deformation failure mode of stratified rock slope.

摘 要：为了研究竹城公路层状岩质边坡的稳定性及防治措施，通过现场调查和赤平投影分析边坡潜在变形滑动机理；利用UDEC软件建立层状边坡数值计算模型，分析开挖过程中岩土体的变形情况；根据变形破坏模式提出层状岩质边坡的长短锚杆交替复合支护结构。

Study leader, Dr Bjorn Strander, senior consultant in obstetrics and gynaecology at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, said:"It must be considered a failure of the medical service when women participate in screening, their pre-cancerous lesions are found and they subject themselves to treatment of those lesions, presumably participate in follow-up programmes, and still develop invasive cancer."

瑞典研究员表示，有宫颈癌早期征兆，而接受治疗的妇女在十年之后会患有高危疾病。他们说，癌前期病灶患者应该在至少25年里有规律地经行子宫颈涂片检查。对于那些患有原位癌而接受治疗的英国妇女，最新的指导方案是建议他们每年进行检查，而且检查要持续十年。对于13.3万妇女的研究报告刊登在英国医学期刊上。英国，年龄在25至49的妇女，每三年不时的进行子宫颈癌常规检查，而后直到64岁，每五年检查一次。它可以检测出位于子宫颈表层可能转化成癌的细胞变化情况。如果监测到异常细胞，它们将会被监控，破坏，而且移除。

Then, it studies the supply chain management system as a complex system to confirm the state existing during operating of the system. After that, it conducts a probability analysis on the state which the system located by applying supplement variable method, and establishes the model of distributed parameter system in a form of partial differential equations. Combining C0 ? semigroup theory in the functional analysis, it conducts a dynamic analysis on the established mathematical model. Using this method, it obtains the mathematical expression of the dynamic solution and the steady state solution, and proves the uniqueness, non-negativity and the asymptotic stability of the system solution. This dissertation applies the Matlab tool and uses two-step, three-step Simpson integral equation to imitate the condition of system solution. Then, it adds possible mode of failure and the optimization adjustment state to the system, based on which it has established the distributed parameter system model which is described by partial differential system of equations. Combining the functional analysis C0 ? semigroup theory, it studies the established mathematical model, and obtains the mathematical expression of the dynamic solution system and the steady state solution. It has proven the existing of uniqueness of the system solution, the asymptotic stability of system solution and the system solution. In addition, it has lying the theory rationale for further analysis and the research on the optimization of system.

本文首先简要综述了供应链理论、可靠性研究、鲁棒性研究以及供应链鲁棒性研究的现状；然后，将供应链系统作为一个复杂系统来分析，确定了系统运行过程中所经历的状态，通过引入补充变量的方法，建立了用偏微分方程组描述的分布参数系统模型，用泛函分析中的C_0 -半群理论得到了系统动态解和稳态解的数学表达式，证明了系统解存在的唯一性、非负性和指数阶渐近稳定性；并借助Matlab工具，利用二阶、三阶辛普森积分方程模拟系统解的性态，并给出系统动态解的仿真图；本文又对上述系统增加了系统可能失效状态和优化调整状态，并在此基础上建立了用偏微分方程组描述的分布参数系统模型，同样用泛函分析中的C_0 -半群理论对所建立的数学模型进行了研究，得到系统动态解和稳态解的数学表达式，证明了系统动态解存在的唯一性、非负性及渐近稳定性，为进一步分析和研究供应链优化奠定了理论基础。

After 12 weeks, the X ray density, the torsional moment and angle in failure load test and the score of callus in histological grading were all improved in the experimental side, compared with the control side. There was not statistically significant difference in both mature degree of bone union and growth degree of bone marrow.

动物在术后12周，实验侧X线片光密度测量结果，破坏载荷时扭矩和扭角测量结果均优于对照侧；组织学评分中，实验侧骨痂量评分优于对照侧，骨连接成熟程度和骨髓发育程度两者没有明显差异。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。