查询词典 facies

Based on the petrological and geochronological study of metamorphic complexes from the Grove Mountains, the following conclusions are reached.(1)Exsolution texture is widely found in clinopyroxene in mafic granulites. A peak metamorphic temperature of 850 C was obtained from the reintegrated compositions of exsolved clinopyroxene. The preservation of augite megacrysts suggests a single episode of high-grade metamorphism for the Grove Mountains.(2)The compositional comparison of garnet from pegmatites with that from country rocks demonstrates that garnet in pegmatites is of xenocryst origin, and late amphibolite facies metamorphism does not occur in this area.(3)The Pan-African charnockite and post-tectonic sheet-like granite were first recognized in East Antarctica. Their occurrences suggest a collisional orogeny during the Pan-African time.(4)The SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating on various rock types indicates that the major metamorphism in the Grove Mountains occurs at c. 550 Ma, and the tectonothermal evolution terminated at c. 500 Ma. The Grenvillian granulite facies metamorphism did not develop in the studied area.(5)The Prydz belt, the second Pan-African suture within the Gondwana suppercontinent, was further comfirmed based on this study. The Gondwana suppercontinent was not formed by the simply juxtaposition of East and West Gondwana, but by the collision of several blocks during the Pan-African time.

本项目通过格罗夫山地区高级变质杂岩的变质岩石学和同位素年代学研究，获得如下重要认识：（1）发现辉石出溶结构，由此获得峰期变质温度为850 C，并根据火成普通辉石的识别确定该区只存在单相麻粒岩相变质；（2）通过伟晶岩中石榴石斑晶与围岩中石榴石的对比研究提出了石榴石的捕虏晶成因，进而确定该区不存在晚期角闪岩相变质作用；（3）在东南极首次识别出泛非期紫苏花岗岩和后构造层状花岗岩，为泛非构造热事件的碰撞造山成因提供了重要佐证；（4）对不同岩石类型的锆石SHRIMP定年精确地限定了格罗夫山地区主期变质作用发生于泛非期，～550 Ma，热事件结束于～500 Ma，年代学数据没有揭示在该区存在格林威尔期麻粒岩相变质作用的迹象；（5）进一步确认了东南极内部普里兹带的存在，它属于冈瓦纳超大陆内部的第二条泛非期缝合带，据此认为冈瓦纳超大陆并不是由东、西冈瓦纳陆块的简单拼合而成，而是多个不同块体拼合的结果。

On the basis of realizing the sedimentary system and tectonics, the authors think the sedimentary fades of the Taiyuan Formation is barrier island, beach and delta facies in Tabamiao area in the north of Orcios Basin by observing cores, analyzing lithofacies and log facies.

摘要在了解区城沉积背景的情况下，综合运用岩心观察、岩相分析、测井相分析等手段，确定鄂尔多斯盆地北部塔巴庙区块太原组为有障壁海岸沉积体系和无障壁海岸沉积体系的滨浅海相沉积与湖泊－三角洲相沉积。

Based on the conodont data, the evolutionary sequence of the Ordovician conodonts in the platform facies of the Tarim Basin was cleaned, one assemblage and 7 biozones are revised. After the cleaning, there are 1 assemblage and 20 biozones across the Ordovician in ascending order in the platform facies region of the Tarim Basin.

基于所获得的牙形石系统资料，对塔里木盆地奥陶纪台地相区已建牙形石生物地层序列进行了清理，确定了1个牙形石组合和20个牙形石带，据新的资料对8个原有的生物地层单元作了厘定。

Hybrids of carbonate and terrigenous sediments Carbonate with terrigenous sediments are of characteristic from Emsian to Eifelian in stable shallow-sea faciesregion in Longmenshan area, and they can be classified evidently into hybrid Ⅰ and hybrid Ⅱ(Jingbaoshi-type). Type Ⅰ produced in mud shelf setting occupied hundreds of tempestite beds in which bottom cast、 hummocky cross bedding sandstones、 coquina were inter-beddded with shales that beared a great deal of verm traces、 bioturbations、 benthic communities dominative of brachiopods. Type Ⅱ in sand-mud-marl shelf was characterized by high-energy foreshore sandbeach facies and shelly bank facies.

碳酸盐与陆源碎屑混合沉积方面对微相、相特征、旋回样式、沉积机理研究表明，龙门山地区泥盆纪稳定浅海相区Emsian期和Eifelian期混合沉积十分发育，颇具特色，明显可以划分为两种类型：混积Ⅰ型，泥质陆棚背景下发育风暴沉积组构，幕式风暴期产生具丘状层理、底流冲刷构造的钙质砂岩、介壳岩，平息期则形成具大量虫管和生物扰动的深灰色、黄绿色页岩及海百合茎灰岩，腕足动物等大量繁盛；混积Ⅱ型，砂泥灰质陆棚背景下以发育高能前滨沙滩及生物介屑滩为特色，近滨至陆棚的砂泥灰互为混合，三者比例接近，肉眼难以区别确切岩石类型。

Under the guidance of the theories of sedimentation, paleontology, stratigraphy, reservoir geology and digenesis, synthetically applying the methods of the conjunction of spot-line-surface, macro-microscopic and field-indoor, there is a comprehensive study for the upper Permian series in stratum, rock, sedimentary facies and diagenesis, especial for the type and characteristics of sedimentary facies, in the paper.

本文主要是以沉积学、古生物学、地层学、储层地质学等相关理论为指导，运用点线面、野外与室内、宏观与微观相结合的方法，并借助普通显微镜、阴极发光显微镜等手段对川西地区北部上二叠统的地层、岩石、沉积相以及成岩作用进行了研究，尤其是对沉积相的类型及特征作了详细的划分与阐述。

On basis of the analysis for cores and well-logging, the authors have thoroughly studied the sedimentary facies types and characters of Chang 6 oil-bearing formation of the Baibao region with casting thin sections, SEM, trace elements and porosity and permeability analysis and a great deal of indoor testing data. The authors propose that the sedimentary facies type of Chang 6 oil-bearing formation of the Baibao region is a sublacustrine slump turbidite fan for the first time, and lithology is lower componential and textural maturities micro-fine feldspar sandstone primarily, with graded bedding, fluidified convolute bedding, slipping-cut and deformational structures, minitype syngenetic faults, flute cast, groove cast, load cast and other turbidite sedimentary facies signatures.

作者在岩心描述和测井分析基础上，结合铸体薄片、扫描电镜、重矿物、微量元素和孔渗分析等大量测试资料，对该地区长6油层组沉积相类型及特征进行深入研究，首次提出白豹地区长6油层组属于湖底滑塌浊积扇沉积体系，岩性以成分和结构成熟度均偏低的微－细粒长石砂岩为主，具粒序层理、液化包卷层理、滑动截切和变形构造、小型同生断层、槽模、沟模和重荷模等浊积沉积相标志。

In terms of the strata-overlaping from south to north, the trend of facies types from distal facies in the south to proximal facies in the north, and terrigenous sediments transported from north to south, there disappeared old land in the north.

从地层由南向北超覆，相类型由北部的近源相至南部的远源相，以及碎屑搬运方向总体从北向南的变化趋势，更加确定了以前认为北部存在一个消失的古陆的认识。

Two primary seismic facies models (onlap fill seismic facies and mounded seismic facies) are established.

建立了丘状和上超充填2种地震相模式。

This paper has investigated the microstructures, quartz fabrics, and mineral chemistry of mylonites from the ductile shear zone of the granite-greenstone belt in Seerteng area, Inner Mongolia. Synthetic analyses reveal that the mylonites underwent four evolutionary processes of deformation and metamorphism, such as lower-amphibolite facies regional metamorphism, retrograde epidote-amphibolite facies metamorphism and deformation, progressive recrystallization and retrograde greenschist facies metamorphism and deformation.

通过对色尔腾山地区花岗绿岩带中韧性剪切带的糜棱岩显微构造、石英组构、矿物化学等综合分析，发现该区糜棱岩在经历了低角闪岩相区域变质及绿帘角闪岩相退变质变形之后，发生了不均匀进变质重结晶作用及中低绿片岩相退变质变形等几个演化阶段。

The main target stratum has the following characteristics: dominated by barrier-free clastic tidal facies, tidal facies are divided into three subfacies: supratidal zone, intertidal zone and subtidal zone. The tidal facies in Tazhong Area are mainly dominated by intertidal sand flat, sand-mud-mixed flat, intertidal mud flat and supratidal mud flat subfacies.

研究表明研究层段主要发育无障壁碎屑潮坪沉积相类型，潮坪相进一步区分出潮上带、潮间带和潮下带三个亚相，塔中地区潮坪沉积主要发育潮下带潮汐水道、潮间带砂坪、砂泥混合坪和潮间带泥坪及潮上带泥坪等微相。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。