查询词典 facial

The etiology of mandibular deviation, treatment principles of facial asymmetry, and the advantages of surgery-first orthognathic approach were discussed.

关於颜面歪斜的成因、治疗原则，以及手术优先之正颚手术矫正治疗的应用及好处等，也会在本篇文章中作广泛的讨论。

Key words:Facial pedical osteal flap;Treatment; Radial and ulnar fractures; Nonunion

关健词：筋膜蒂骨膜瓣；治疗；尺桡骨骨折；骨不连

Objective: To evaluate the result of Facial Pedical osteal Flap and Bone graft to treat the Nonunion of Radial and Ulnar Fractures, compared with simple bone grafting.

目的：用筋膜蒂骨膜瓣加植骨术Medicine治疗尺桡骨骨折骨不连，观察其与单纯植骨治疗的疗效差异。

After excision of the fibrotissues and necrotic bone in the fracture ends, cancellous bone was transplanted in it and fixed by a plate. Then, the fracture ends were enclosed by a Facial Pedical osteal Flap.

将骨折端纤维及坏死骨去除之后，局部给以松质骨植骨并行钢板固定，之后将所取的筋膜蒂骨膜瓣包紧固定在骨折端周围，观察骨不连术后骨折的愈合情况。

Cases were delayed united after one year. Conclusion:Facial Pedical osteal Flap ,Bone graft and fixation can promote the healing of nonunion of Radial and Ulnar Fractures.

对于尺桡骨骨折骨不连的病人，行再次手术时，进行单纯植骨内固定的同时，取附近筋膜蒂骨膜瓣包绕骨折端并将之固定，可提高骨折愈合率。

Conclusions】 According to image of spiral CT scanning, application of ostectomy and rigid internal fixation with mini Ti plate in patients with old fractures in maxillary bone can improve facial appearance and mastication function substantially.

结合螺旋CT三维重建技术进行检查，对上颌骨陈旧性骨折行切开截骨复位和坚固内固定能有效改善面部外观和咬合功能。

Objective The conventional simple angle ostectomy sometimes could not get good result for the cases of overwide facial appearance.To reduce the width of the lower face effectively,the angle-splitting ostectomy hasbeen performed.

目的 下面部过宽采取单纯下颌角截骨有时不能取得理想的效果，正确选择适应证进行下颌骨体劈裂截骨术可取得更好的手术效果。

In this serises,21 cases had facial paralysis,19 cases with suppurative labyrinthitis.3 cases with meningitis, 17 cases with periauricular abscess, 17 cases with postauricular fistula,4 cases with otogenic meningitis brain absess, 2 cases with lesion of sigmoid sinus and,1 cases with influence under temporalis,1 case with neck abscess,I case with mandible arthritis.

结果74例患者中单项并发症者62例(83.8%)，2项并发症者12例(16.2%)，并发症总计86例次：其中周围性面瘫21例次(24.4%)，迷路炎19例次(22.1%)，脑膜炎3例次(3.5%)，耳后骨膜下脓肿17例次(19.8%)，耳后瘘管17例次(19.8%)，脑脓肿4例次(4.7%)，乙状窦病变2例次(2.3%)，颞肌下感染1例次(1.2%)，颈部脓肿1例次(1.2%)，下颌关节炎1例次(1.2%)。

METHODS 52 cases (56 ears) with different degrees of injuries of temporal bone were involved in the study. The chief complaints included otorrhagia, facial paralysis, hearing loss and vertigo. All patients were examined by HRCT with 1, 1.5 or 2.0 mm thick slices. Axial scans were overlapped when ossicular chain disruption was suspected.

收集颞骨骨折52（男45，女7）例56耳，主要临床症状有耳道流血、面瘫、听力障碍、旋晕，所有患者行1.0，1.5或2.0 mm层厚HRCT扫描，对疑有听骨链损伤者在听小骨区行重叠扫描。

It is of important pathologic and clinical significance to classify the intratemporal facial nerve neurilemmomas into outgrowing and ingrowing types.

将颞骨内面神经鞘瘤分为内生性和外生性两种类型有重要的病理和临床意义，有助于手术目的的确定和手术方法的设计。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。