查询词典 facial nerve

Methods: 27 patients with large acoustic neurormas were operated via suboccipital retrosigmoid approach,intraoperative EMG monitoring was used to protect facial nerve,and its function evaluated.

对27例大型听神经瘤（直径＞3cm）均采用枕下乙状窦后入路，手术均在面神经电生理监测下进行，显微外科切除肿瘤，肿瘤切除后对面神经功能进行评价。

Use at facial nerve paralytic, children is paralytic sequela, swimmy, deaf, neurasthenic, be addicted to sleeps disease, impotent.

用于面神经麻痹，小儿麻痹后遗症，眩晕，耳聋，神经衰弱，嗜睡症，阳痿。

Results HRCT findings of 45 cases of chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma included abnormal soft-tissue mass shadows in tympanic cavity of middle ear,sclerotic mastoid were observed in most cases, and bone changes including enlargment of the tympanic cavity with sclerotic border, the dislocation and destruction of the ossicles.The sigmoid sinus plate,tympanic tegmen, semicircular canal and facial nerve canal were destroyed in severe cases.

结果 胆脂瘤型慢性中耳炎患者HRCT表现：①45例均见中耳腔内团块状软组织影；②40例为硬化型乳突（88.9%）；③骨质改变包括中耳腔扩大和周缘骨质硬化、听小骨的移位、破坏、乳突骨质的破坏，严重者可伴有乙状窦壁、鼓室盖、面神经管及半规管的破坏。

There were no bone erosion in the 3 ears with simple type otitis media, and the 19 ears with cholesteatoma showed: abnormal soft-tissue and bony erosion in the tympanic cavity and antrum; dislocation and disruption of the ossicular chain; and showed disruption of sigmoid sinus plate, tegmen tympani, semicircular canal and facial nerve canal in severe cases.

胆脂瘤型中耳炎SCT-3DI示：鼓室、鼓窦内软组织影和骨质破坏，听骨链移位和破坏，严重者破坏鼓室盖、面神经管、外半规管和乙状窦板等，与手术中所见基本相符。

Methods 300 cases (560 ears)of temporal CT axial images which were divided into two groups were retrospectively analyzed by statistics methods. There were 158 cases(316 ears)in normal group and 142 cases(244 ears)in abnormal group .The incidence of high jugular bulb , dehiscent jugular bulb, anterior location of sigmoid sinus, large sinus tympani, aberrant internal carotid artery, dehiscent of the facial nerve canal, excess of Korner's septum and mastoid antrum dysplasia were recorded.

回顾性分析300例(560耳)颞骨的HRCT轴位像，根据诊断结果将其分为正常组与疾病组，正常组158例(316耳)，疾病组142例(244耳)，统计以下变异的发生率：①颈静脉球高位②颈静脉球裸露③乙状窦前置④鼓室窦深位⑤迷走颈内动脉⑥面神经管水平段裸露⑦岩鳞隔过长⑧鼓窦缺如，并对结果进行统计学分析。

ABSTRACT］ Objective: To investigate the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of facial nerve schwannoma in the tympanic cavity.

目的：探讨鼓室内面神经鞘瘤的临床特征、诊断和治疗。

Abstract］ Objective To study the oblique magnetic resonance imaging technique of normal tympanic facial nerve.

目的 对正常人鼓乳段面神经进行MR侧矢状位成像观察及研究。

MethodsThe facial nerve canal CPR images of 83 cases of cholesteatomtaous tympanitis confirmed pathologically were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾分析经手术病理证实的83例胆脂瘤型中耳乳突炎患者面神经管曲面重组表现。

ObjectiveTo explore the clinical application value of 64-slice spical CT curved multiplanar reformation of the facial nerve canal in cholesteatomtaous tympanitis.

小 目的探讨64层螺旋CT面神经管曲面重组在胆脂瘤型中耳乳突炎中的应用价值。

ConclusionThe bone destruction of FNC caused by cholesteatomtaous tympanitis can be demonstrated clearly by CPR,which is an excellent method to provide the morphological observation of the FNC of each patient and decrease facial nerve injury.

面神经管CPR能准确显示胆脂瘤型中耳炎继发的面神经管骨质破坏，可为每位患者术前提供可靠的形态学研究，有效避免术中面神经损伤。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。