查询词典 facial nerve

The raw data was processed by using axial, coronal and double oblique multi-planar reformation; Images obtained were graded in terms of quality with a 5-point scale(5=excellent, 4=good, 3=fair, 2=poor, and 1=nondiagnostic). In grading image quality at axial MPR, The radiologic specialists focused on the subarcuate fossa, tendon of tensor tympani, facial recess, vestibular aqueduct and pyramidal eminence, In grading image quality at coronal MPR, attention was given to the scute, crista transversa, fenestra cochleae, lateral malleal ligament and snake eyes signature of cranial nerve, In the grading of the image quality at double oblique MPR, the radiologic specialists concentrated on the malleus, incus, stirrup bone, upper bony semicircular and aquaeductus fallopii, and then to implement statistical analysis. In order to choose the minimum tube current values and the maximum pitch that can satisfy the diagnosis request, image quality of axial, coronal and double oblique reformation images was compared with different tube current groups. 15 ears of volunteers were used to test the validity with the scanning parameter. Subsequently noise, MTF and dose length product were measured by phantoms in different tube current and pitch, the parameters obtained were compared and taken into statistics analysis.

扫描模式使用临床常用的颞骨螺旋扫描方式：管电压120 kV，准直宽度20×0.6 mm，视野200 mm，重建矩阵512×512，旋转时间1 s/r，重建层厚0.6 mm，重建间隔0.3 mm，分别改变管电流(380、300、200、160、120和80 mA)和螺距(0.8、1.0和1.2)进行扫描和重建，然后对颞骨进行横断面、冠状面和双斜面多平面重组，于重组后的横断层面图像上选取弓形下窝、鼓膜张肌腱、面神经隐窝、前庭导水管和锥隆起5个解剖结构，冠状面重组图像上选取盾板、横嵴、蜗窗、面神经的蛇眼征和锤骨外侧韧带5个解剖结构，双斜面重组图像上选取锤骨、砧骨、镫骨、上骨半规管和面神经管5个解剖结构，在双盲的情况下由放射学专家分别对各管电流和螺距下扫描的重组图像进行评分，随后进行统计学处理，从中筛选出满足诊断要求的最低管电流值和最大的螺距，分别采用患者25例(15耳)用该管电流值和螺距验证其可行性；然后利用模体分别测试各管电流和螺距下的图像的空间分辨率、噪声及其剂量长度积，并对测试所得参数数值进行比较和统计学处理。

Common symptom has, depressed of ill chicken spirit, feed wastage decreases, angular; Increase of the hen with respect to mew sex, volume yield an egg drops; Till,spend gently serious respiratory tract symptom, include cough, sneeze mixes a large number of lachrymation; The head and facial ministry oedema, nerve is mixed mussily diarrhoea.

常见症状有，病鸡精神沉郁，饲料消耗量减少，消瘦；母鸡的就巢性增强，产蛋量下降；轻度直至严重的呼吸道症状，包括咳嗽、打喷嚏和大量流泪；头部和脸部水肿，神经紊乱和腹泻。

Besides hemal sex migraine, cause the cause that have a headache a lot of, if abscess of all sorts of sexual disease, encephalitis, meningitis, head is affected inside skull; All sorts of cerebral blood-vessel pathological changes, if cerebral block, cerebral hemorrhage, arachnoid haemorrhage finishing speech, ventricle bleeds, Hypertensive Cerebral disease; A pathological change is taken inside skull, if colloid tumour mixes meningeal tumour, head,transfer tumor; All sorts of heads are traumatic if defeat of cerebral concussion, head cracks injury, putamen,issue haematoma; The waist is worn cause low skull pressure head painful; All sorts of neuralgic; The headache of disease of facial features division and infection, toxic, heatstroke and nerve function all can be caused mussily have a headache.

除了血管性偏头痛外，引起头痛的原因很多，如颅内感染性疾病、各种脑炎、脑膜炎、脑脓肿；各种脑血管病变，如脑梗塞、脑出血、蛛网膜下腔出血、脑室出血、高血压脑病等；颅内占位病变，如脑膜瘤、脑胶质瘤和转移肿瘤；各种脑外伤如脑震荡、脑挫裂伤、硬膜下血肿；腰穿引起低颅压头痛；各种神经痛；五官科疾病的头痛以及感染、中毒、中暑和神经功能紊乱均可引起头痛。

objective to investigate the significance of the f wave of the cranial nerve in early diagnosis of the peripheral facial neuritis.

目的 探讨面神经f波对于周围性面神经炎的早期诊断意义。

Oculomotor; trochlear; abducens; trigeminal; spinal accessory; facial; vagus; optic; olfactory; glossopharyngeal; hypoglossal; vestibulocochlear; acoustic nerve; auditory nerve

动眼神经枢；滑车神经；展神经；三叉神经；脊椎附属的；面部的；迷走神经；视觉的；嗅觉的；舌咽肌；舌下神经；前庭蜗；听神经；听觉神经

These anatomic study will help the neurosurgeon to correctly localize the facial and cochlear nerve during operations and to result in low morality and more higher anatomic and functional protection of the facial and cochleare nerve.

小脑桥脑角区神经血管差异较大，上述的解剖结果为外科手术提供了显微解剖学基础，对于术中面神经，位听神经定位，降低手术死亡率，提高面神经，位听神经的解剖及功能保存率有重要的意义。

as a simple and sensitive method to estimate the endocranial function of the cranial nerve, f wave can provide one objective target to use for the early diagnose of the peripheral facial neuritis, it can play a useful role for the early diagnosis of the peripheral facial neuritis.

面神经f波作为一种能准确评价面神经颅内段功能的简单、敏感的客观方法，为一种早期诊断周围性面神经瘫痪的客观指标，将在面神经疾病的早期诊断中发挥作用。

As a simple and sensitive method to estimate the endocranial function of the cranial nerve, F wave can provide one objective target to use for the early diagnose of the peripheral facial neuritis, it can play a useful role for the early diagnosis of the peripheral facial neuritis.

面神经F波作能准确评价面神经颅内段功能的简单、敏感的客观方法，为一种早期诊断周围性面神经瘫痪的客观指标，将在面神经疾病的早期诊断中发挥作用。

Methods: We have made out the animal model whose trigeminus nerve and facialis nerve were severed. We compared the pathologic change of facial paralysis under different nerve injury by SDS-PQGE、histiocytic chemical methods and electronic microscope.

我们分别完成了单纯面神经切断和三叉神经、面神经同时切断两组动物模型，通过组织化学、电镜以及蛋白电泳分析等方法分析了面部肌肉在上述两种不向神经损伤方式下肌萎缩的病理改变。

Results A few stained neurons were observed at the inferior salivatory nucleus and dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve and nerve fibers at double sides, while the superior salivatory nucleus was not marked. The labeled neurons and fibers at the both side were found in the facial nucleus, nucleus ambiguous and motor trigeminal nucleus.

结果 在一般内脏运动核、双侧迷走神经背核、下泌涎核均可看到少量逆行标记细胞及神经纤维末梢，但上泌涎核未发现任何标记，在特殊内脏运动核的面神经核、疑核、三叉神经运动核团双侧均见逆行标记细胞及神经纤维终支。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。