查询词典 extrusive rock

Geologists would also call it extrusive rock because it solidified on the Earth's surface.

地质学家叫它是喷出的岩石因为它凝固在地球的表面。

Extrusive igneous rock solidified near or on the surface of the Earth.

在地球表面或附近凝固的火成岩。

When silica content reaches 45-53 %, basic rocks become the name of this type of igneous rock in which the gabbro is the typical intrusive rock which are composed of pyroxene and calcium plagioclase, whereas basalt is the equivalent extrusive rock.

当岩石中SiO2含量在45～53%之间时，称这类火成岩为基性岩。辉长岩就是这类岩石侵入岩的典型代表，其中矿物成分为辉石，钙长石，而基性的喷出岩则称之为玄武岩。

The present results can be used to quantitatively determine the history of water-rock exchange and to serve geological thermometry for various igneous rocks (especially extrusive rocks containing phenocryst).

本文的结果可用于定量确定水—岩交换历史以及各种岩浆岩的氧同位素地质测温。

The study of their precise UPb geochronology and characteristics of rock associations shows that (1) small amount of EarlyTriassic (~248 Ma) volcanic rocks were preserved and cropped out in the area, which consist mainly of thin bed of andesitic rocks intercalated with minor basaltic andesites; that (2) the MiddleTriassic magmatism was characterized by extensive felsic igneous rocks with minor basalts interbedded in the middle of volcanic sections in part of areas, and the late MiddleTriassic rhyolites and main body of Lincang granitic batholith have the same extrusive/intrusive time with the age of ~230 Ma; that (3) the LateTriassic volcanic sequences are principally composed of basalts with minor interlayered rhyolites, exhibiting typical characteristics of bimodal volcanics.

三叠纪岩浆作用广泛发育于澜沧江南带，锆石UPb年代学结果及岩石组合特征显示：(1)该区残留有少量的早三叠世火山岩(约248 Ma)，主要为一套薄层的以安山岩为主的火山岩；(2)中三叠世以大规模的酸性岩浆作用为主，部分地段的中部夹有少量的玄武岩，其中晚期的流纹岩与该区出露巨大的临沧花岗岩基主体具有一致的形成时代(约230 Ma)；(3)晚三叠世则以基性火山岩为主，夹少量流纹岩为特征的&双峰式&火山岩组合。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。