查询词典 extrapolation method

Linear Extrapolation Method is an adjusted extrapolation method,which is proposed based on the Power Method.It utilizes the property of the second eigenvalue of the Google matrix to acheive the high rate convergence in the computing performance of Power Method.

在乘幂法证明理论基础上，提出了一种修正的外推方法称为线性外推法，并且利用Google矩阵的第二特征值的性质，使得在乘幂法的计算过程中达到快速收敛。

The current research points out that for the CFCHS joints the linear extrapolation method can be used for chords,whereas the quadratic extrapolation method must be used for braces.The hot spot stress distributions on the CFCHS joints tend to be more uniform and their SCFs become smaller significantly,compared with the CHS joints.Axial tension on the brace puts the CFCHS joints at a disadvantage,which produces higher SCFs than axial compression.The effects of nondimensional geometric parameters β,τ and γ on SCFs of the chords of the CFCHS joints are basically the same as those of the CHS joints,but for the braces,there is a bit difference in the effects of parameters β,τ and γ between the two kinds of joints.Concrete has the function of improving the CFCHS joint rigidity and then decreasing SCFs which is expected to increase fatigue strength,but concrete strength grade does not exert significant influence on SCFs.

研究表明：CFCHS节点的热点应力，对主管可采用线性外推方法，对支管需采用二次外推方法；相比CHS节点，CFCHS节点的热点应力分布趋于均匀，SCF显著减小；CFCHS节点支管轴向受拉比受压不利，SCF增大；CFCHS节点几何参数β，τ，γ对主管SCF的影响效应与CHS节点基本一致，但是对支管SCF的影响效应与CHS节点有些差异；混凝土的作用主要是改善CFCHS节点刚度，从而降低SCF，并预期可提高疲劳强度，但混凝土自身强度等级的高低没有显著影响节点的SCF。

In the numerical method has many extrapolation algorithms, the Romberg squaring algorithm is one kind of commonly used extrapolation algorithm, it is one kind of sector divides in half the accelerating convergence method gradually.

数值方法中有许多外推算法，龙贝格求积算法是一种常用的外推算法，它是一种区间逐次分半的加速收敛方法。

In this paper, a new technique (so-called large-step wavefield depth extrapolation method), that is based on the Lie algebraic integral of operator's phase to compute depth extrapolation operator efficiently, is proposed.

本文提出一种基于"算子相位"李代数积分的快速计算延拓算子的方法，称为大步长波场延拓方法。

In this paper, a new technique (socalled largestep wavefield depth extrapolation method), that is based on the Lie algebraic integral of operator's phase to compute depth extrapolation operator efficiently, is proposed.

本文提出一种基于"算子相位"李代数积分的快速计算延拓算子的方法，称为大步长波场延拓方法。

Therefore, local wave decomposition technology was introduced into the logging date extrapolation method constrained by time-phase model to gain the seismic instantaneous phase. The relationship of logging and seismic data was established through the wellside strata correlation. High resolution attributes inversion profiles were generated through the extrapolation of logging constrained by equiphase surface established based on seismic data.

为此，在时间－相位模型约束的井资料外推方法中，引入局域波分解技术来求解地震瞬时相位；通过井旁地层对比，建立测井资料与地震资料之间的联系，把测并信息在地震资料建立的等相面约束下外推出去，以获得高分辨率的属性反演剖面。

Extrapolation Method, composed of Aitken Extrapolation and eigenvalues-based algorithm mainly, can notably reduce iterations commonly .

外推法是减少PageRank算法迭代次数的有效方法，而Aitken Extrapolation算法和基于特征值直接求解的算法是其典型代表。

Main points of the thesis are as follows:(1) The main function models and information relations between these models in the CAPP system in the integrated CAD/CAM project are explained, a new process plan design method is mentioned based on analyses of process plan design. This method is based on the process plan prototype, and develops the prototype little by little until the perfect process plan is completed, the prospect of this method is discussed;(2) The feature abstracting rules and methods are studied, a feature coding system is developed based on GT, all the defined feature models are described by the mathematical methods;(3) The integrated method of CAD/CAPP based on features is mentioned, this method defines a feature exchanging model, and develops an interface software to exchange design data into technology data base, this technology data base includes the design and technology information of the parts;(4) The process plan reasoning method based on features is created, this method uses Mycin algorithm to solve the reasoning of the feature process plan. A process plan making system is developed. In this system part process plan is made by the semi-intelligent method, this method uses the feature reasoning, feature process chain searching and man-computer talking together;(5) The main structure of the HOPE system is introduced, a shaft drawing and its process plan made by this system are shown, the data process problem in process drawing making is also discussed;(6) A new method of describing process rule is introduced, this method uses IfThen rules and neural nets weight values together to describe process rules, the BP algorithm is adopted in this method;(7) The optimal machining sequence problem of the process steps on the same fixturing is discussed, optimal algorithms SA is applied to solve this problem, the result shows that this method is more efficient than the traditional method;(8) All jobs in the thesis are summarized. In order to carry out the research in the future, some rational proposals are given.

全文论述的内容主要有下列几个方面：(1)较为系统地阐述了CAD／CAM一体化工程项目中CAPP系统的主要功能模块及其信息流程，在分析工艺设计过程的基础上，提出了基于特征原型的渐进式工艺设计方法，并探讨了该方法的应用前景；(2)研究了零件特征提取的原则和方法，在成组技术的基础上，开发了一套基于特征的分类编码系统，并在提取零件特征的基础上，定义了零件特征的数据模型，开发了基于轴类零件特征的参数化设计系统；(3)研究了基于特征的CAD／CAPP集成的方法，通过定义零件特征数据模型的存储结构，开发了将设计数据转换到工艺数据库中的接口程序，为后续的CAPP系统提供必要的零件形状和工艺信息；(4)研究了基于特征的工艺推理方法，将Mycin算法应用到工艺决策中，开发了基于特征的工艺推理及工艺方案生成系统，在系统中综合运用特征推理、特征加工工艺链查询及人机对话相结合的半智能化方法确定零件加工工艺；(5)介绍了整个HOPE系统的总体结构，通过运行HOPE系统绘出了一轴类零件的零件图，并生成了该零件的加工工艺方案，初步探讨了基于特征的工序图生成技术中数据处理问题；(6)研究了工艺设计过程中知识如何有效表示的问题，提出了将显式的IF-THEN规则表示与隐式神经网络权值表示相结合的工艺知识表示方法，并利用BP算法进行了工艺知识表示的初步研究；(7)研究了工艺设计过程中同一安装下工步优化排序问题，利用神经网络中基于模拟退火的理论来解决该工步优化排序问题，实践证明该方法较传统的算法具有更高的效率；(8)总结了本文所进行的研究工作，为今后进一步开展工作提出了较为合理的建议。

Fourth precision solution can be derived from two grid sets solution with a second precision central difference scheme by Richardson extrapolation. It reduces the amount of calculation. Uncertainty is determined from the discretization error analysis. A finer grid calculation is made to validate the extrapolation scheme.

对于2阶精度中心差分格式的2套网格数值解，用Richardson外推法可以得到4阶精度的解，其工作量比直接求解4阶离散方程的工作量减少许多；对于计算中的数值不确定度，用该方法分析了离散误差，并用逐次加密网格的方法探讨了外推法的合理性。

Through the decompositions to common-shot gathers and common-offset gathers, one can obtain common p, plane wave gathers and common P plane wave gathers which are suitable to the single square root extrapolation equation and the double square root extrapolation equation, respectively.

通过对共炮点道集和共偏移距道集地震数据的平面波分解，分别得到适用於单平方根波场外推方程和双平方根波场外推方程的共P平面波道集和共P平面波道集。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"