查询词典 extraction

A new scheme of target discrimination in SAR images, consisted of frames, models and algorithms, is proposed. Under such a scheme, a global frame, combining orderly the algorithm based on feature extraction and that based on knowledge, is then proposed. Moreover, in the method of target discrimination based on feature extraction, a "loose-coupling" model is given. The existing features are chosen and three new features about the contrast are given under the "loose-coupling". Meanwhile, an algorithm of feature selection based on Genetic Algorithm is also modified to solve the problem that the existing algorithm can not evaluate the goodness-of-features comprehensively. The weighted quadratic distance discriminator is designed to improve the performance of target discrimination. Finally, a method based on the knowledge of target groups to remove clutter false alarms is also given.

提出了一种目标鉴别的新方案，该方案包括目标鉴别的框架、模型以及算法；提出了基于特征选取鉴别和基于编队提取鉴别"序贯"连接相结合的目标鉴别框架；在基于特征选取进行目标鉴别的方法中，提出了目标鉴别的"松耦合"模型；提出了"松耦合"模型下目标鉴别的特征提取方法，包括已有特征的筛选和3个新的对比度特征的提出；改进了一种基于GA的特征选择方法，克服了已有方法对特征优劣评价不全面的问题；设计了加权二次距离鉴别器，提高了鉴别的性能；研究了基于目标编队知识进行进一步杂波虚警剔除的方法。

The experimental results showed that using ionic liquid Et3NHCl-2AlCl3 under the conditions of an extraction temperature of 40℃, an extraction time of 40 min and an agent/oil ratio of 0.02, the sulfur removal rate was more than 90%. The ionic liquids could be used repeatedly for 4 times and the used ionic liquids could be regenerated by vacuum distillation, about 52.34% of the thiophen was recovered during regeneration.

实验结果表明，选用无水AlCl3与Et3NHCl的摩尔比为2.0的离子液体进行萃取脱硫实验，当萃取时间为40 min、温度为40 ℃、剂油体积比为0.02时，脱硫率可达到90%以上；离子液体不仅可以重复使用4次，而且还可以通过减压蒸馏的方法进行再生，在再生过程中可回收约52.34%的噻吩。

The method comprises steps as follows:(1) Chinese herbal medicines are taken and added with purified water for soaking, with the material-to-water ratio of 1:10;(2) the Chinese herbal medicines with the purified water are placed in a microwave heating system; the power of the microwave and the radiation extraction time are controlled;(3) leaching liquor is poured out and put into a centrifuge for centrifugation to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine water extract;(4) polyethersulfone ultrafiltration film is arranged in an ultrafilter; the Chinese herbal medicine water extract is poured into the ultrafilter and placed in a normal pressure type microwave heating system; and (5) the power of the microwave and the radiation extraction time are controlled and the pressure of nitrogen is regulated so as to obtain the purified Chinese herbal medicine water extract.

本发明公开了一种利用微波辐射改善中草药水提液膜超滤过程的方法，该方法由以下步骤完成：(1)取中草药材以1∶10的料液比加入纯净水，浸泡；(2)置于微波加热系统，控制微波功率和辐射提取时间；(3)倾出浸提液；然后用离心机离心得中草药水提液；(4)超滤器内置有聚醚砜超滤膜，将中草药水提液倒入超滤器并置于常压式微波加热系统；(5)控制微波功率和辐射提取时间，调节氮气压力，得到纯化的中草药水提液。

Compared with traditional solvent extraction method,the effects of ultrasonic wave on extraction efficiency and product concentration were studied.

研究了从葡萄籽中提取原花青素的改进工艺，主要考察超声波作用对原花青素提取率和提取物含量的影响，并与传统溶剂法进行了对比。

Uncinate process extraction, cribrosa media complex extraction and turbinate-sinus open were used in the surgery.

术中选择性摘除钩突，开放筛泡，去除中鼻甲及漏斗病变。

Result: Coefficient of Unguent of water-extraction and alcohol-precipitation method was 17. 2%, Coefficient of Unguent of chitosans clarification method was 12.8%, and macro-reticular absorbing resin method was 3.1%. They could clarify liquor of water-extraction.

结果：乙醇沉淀法所得的浸膏得率为17.2％，壳聚糖澄清法所得的浸膏得率为12.8％，大孔吸附树脂法所得的浸膏得率为3.1％，3种方法均能够较好地使水提液澄明，且后两者还能够在降低浸膏得率、保留有效成分、保证制剂稳定性方面优于前者，并能缩短生产周期，降低成本。

Along with the increase of the velocity of whisk, the velocity of extraction and the quantity of extraction increase too.

最后，本文对提取率的特性曲线拟合方法进行了深入研究，引进了小波作为一种新的分析工具。

An improved guanidine thiocyanate method has been developed for total RNA extraction from the leaves and roots of the succulent xerophyte Zygophyllum xanthoxylum which contains high levels of polyphenolics and polysaccharides. In order to remove polyphenolics interference, 4%β-mercaptoethanol was added in the extraction buffer.

针对多浆旱生植物霸王富含多酚和多糖类物质的特点，在常规异硫氰酸胍方法的基础上进行改进，摸索出一种霸王叶和根总RNA提取的方法。

Effects of alkali concentration, extraction temperature, ratio of solid to liquid and extraction time on yields of xylan were analyzed.

以稻壳为原料，采用制备综纤维素再碱提取的方法，分析了不同碱溶液浓度、温度、固液比和时间对稻壳半纤维素中多戊糖得率的影响。

The technology of extraction total alkaloids from the Abrus cantoniensis Hance was studied and the optimum ultrasonic extraction conditions were obtained through the orthogonal experimental design.

研究了鸡骨草总生物碱的超声提取工艺，通过正交试验得出了超声提取的最佳工艺条件。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。