查询词典 extraction

Methods L9(34) orthogonal test was conducted to evaluate the effects of ethanol concentration, ethanol consumption, extraction duration, and extraction time on the extraction by using the content of four kinds of sanchinosides and the content of the total flavonoids in axillary choerospondias fruit that were included in the recipe of Danxinshu capsules. HPLC and ultraviolet spectrophotometry were used in the assay of cumarin.

分别采用高效液相色谱法和紫外分光光度法测定方中三七的3种皂苷的总含量及广枣的总黄酮的含量，以两者含量的综合评分为指标，采用正交实验考察乙醇浓度、乙醇用量、提取时间、提取次数4个因素对提取效果的影响。

The intermediates of manufacturing process include the hydrolyzed solution, the aqueous solution of Radix Isatidis extraction, the aqueous solution of Fructus Gardeniae extraction, the aqueous solution of Flos Lonicerae Japonicae extraction, the aqueous solution of baicalin, the alcohol solution of mixteure composed by cholic acid and hyodeoxycholic acid, 4-blended solution, 6-blended solution, the blended solution of baicalin and ASFLJE and 8-blended solution.

清开灵注射剂处方由胆酸、猪去氧胆酸、水牛角、黄芩苷、板蓝根、栀子、金银花和珍珠母组成，其生产过程中间体包括水解液、板蓝根液、栀子液、金银花液、黄芩液、四混液、胆酸混合液、六混液、银黄液和八混液。

For feature extraction, this dissertation studies Barnard algorithm for Edge Point extraction and SUSAN algorithm for Corner extraction, Afterward, I put forward a method to extract inflexions, straight lines and curves based on Freeman Differential Code. Thus the use of Freeman Code can be extended and there will be more approaches to finish stereo correspondence.

在特征提取部分，本文对传统的Barnard边缘点提取、新近的SUSAN角点检测等技术做了详细的分析和研究，并在此基础上提出了基于Freeman差分码的多特征提取方法，包括拐点、直线及曲线，而且提取的直线利用多直线段分解法进行拟合，提取的曲线利用B样条技术进行拟合，最终形成有意义的轮廓。

With the method of the invention, the extraction rate of the linseed oil is between 70.74 and 99.36 percent, the extraction time is between 30 and 180 minutes, the dosage of the solvent is 4 to 20L per 1kg linseeds, the extraction temperature is between 20 and 60 DEG C.

采用本发明的方法，亚麻油的提取率为70.74％-99.36％、提取时间为30-180分钟、溶剂的用量为4-20L溶剂/1kg亚麻籽、提取温度为20-60℃。

Maize yellow pigment was extracted from corn gluten taking the rate of extraction as index,and according to the nature of the maize yellow pigment ,the experiment research of the mixed solvent extraction had been made in the basic of single solvent extraction experiment.

以玉米蛋白粉为原料，玉米黄色素的提取率为指标，根据玉米黄色素的性质，在单一溶剂提取实验的基础上进行了混合溶剂的提取实验研究。

Rresults from those studies can be summariazed as follow:(1) A preliminary study no correlationship between the UV-VIS reflection spectrum of tomato fruit surface and the lycopene amount of tomato fruit was undertaken. Based on observation from this study, a damage-free and in-situ detection technique of lycopene amount from tomato was developed with UV-VIS reflection spectroscopy;(2) The geometrical isomers of lycopene were separated successfully on C30-HPLC-PDA-ELSD. The absorption coefficients of Z-isomers were consequently dedermined. The geometrical isomer composition of lycopene could therefore be assessed. Those efforts formed a solid base to identify the natural product from synthetic compound of lycopene;(3) Lycopene resource from the fruit of Autumn oliver was proved to be available for industrial application. An extraction methos of lycopene from the fruit of Autumn oliver by supercritical carbon dioxide was developed at laboratory scale;(4) A method to extract lycopene by supercritical liquid with improved efficiency was developed; Data from this investigation suggested that a proper raw material pre-extraction process was important for a better extraction efficiency;(5) Variation in the geometrical isomer composition of lycopene during its metabolish in rat was assessed. A large amount of Z-isomers were observed. This variation took place in serum;(6) The absorption rate and accumulation in serum of natural lycopene in rat were assessed;(7) Ability to quench singlet oxygen by different geometrical isomers of lycopene was compared;(8) It was detected that whether natural lycopene had functions to regule blood-lipids and LDL antioxidation;(9) A C31 degradation piece of lycopene was found in the prostate gland of rat.

研究结果包括：[1]应用UV-VIS反射光谱法建立了番茄果实中番茄红素含量的无损伤、现场检测技术；[2]应用C30-HPLC-PDA-ELSD技术实现了对番茄红素几何异构体的分离，测定了不同顺式异构体的吸光系数，建立了天然番茄红素几何异构体组成的检测方法，为区分和鉴定人工合成品和天然产物奠定了基础；[3]证实了秋橄榄果实中的番茄红素资源具有工业开发价值，并建立了超临界CO_2萃取的实验室方法；[4]探索了提高番茄红素超临界流体萃取效率的方法，证明了物料前处理对提高萃取效率起了极其重要的作用；[5]观察了番茄红素在大鼠体内几何异构体组成的变化情况，发现了大量顺式异构体的存在，并证实了几何异构体组成在血清中发生了显著变化；[6]测定了天然番茄红素在大鼠体内的吸收率和在大鼠血清中的动态积累规律；[7]比较了不同番茄红素几何异构体淬灭单线态氧的能力；[8]检测了天然番茄红素是否具有调节血脂作用和抗低密度脂蛋白氧化的功能；[9]首次发现大鼠前列腺内存在番茄红素C31降解片段，并证实其仍具有淬灭单线态氧的能力。

Phthalic acid esters are widely used in the many fields of industry. So many countries including China have come to pay attention to them and make up the codes for limiting the content in some products such as textile. By combining international codes, the thesis selects coating and textile that have close relative with people as objections. The research results are as follows:1. The thesis has established the textiles preparation method by a series of experimentations such as extraction solvent, extraction time, solid-phase extraction. The average recoveries of eleven phthalates are from 80.30% to 98.00%, and the relative standard deviations from 0.59% to 2.56%, the results show that this method is accurate and credible.2. The thesis set up the simultaneous determination of benzene, toluene, xylenes and phthalates in coatings.

邻苯二甲酸酯类化合物被广泛地应用在工业领域的各个方面，国际上已经开始重视邻苯二甲酸酯作为一种内分泌干扰素的危害性，对在一些产品中的用量作出了限制，但没有具体的分析测定方法，本论文结合国际法规选择了与人们生活密切相关的涂料和纺织品来研究其中邻苯二甲酸酯类环境激素的测定方法，研究内容如下：(1)通过对提取溶剂、提取方式、提取时间的选择实验以及固相萃取的一系列条件实验，首次建立了纺织品中测定邻苯二甲酸酯类环境激素的前处理方法，并对分析方法作了准确度、精密度验证。

In this regard, the research trend of globalization of competition has been positively open up. In this paper a novel simulated annealing feature uniformity band selection approach is proposed for the feature extraction of the hyperspectral remote sensing images. The simulated annealing band selection method has been successfully applied to the feature extraction of the hyperspectral images by clustering highly correlated hyperspectral bands into a smaller subset of band modules based on simulated annealing algorithm. SAFU built by SABS is an efficient feature extraction method.

本篇论文提出一个新型的模拟退火特徵齐一化波段选取法应用在高光谱遥测影像的特徵萃取，模拟退火波段选取法已经成功的应用在高光谱影像的特徵萃取藉著群集高度相关的高光谱波段将之形成一个基於模拟退火演算法波段模组的子集合，本文提出之SAFU是建立在SABS之上，利用旧有SABS的特性加以改良，提出SAFU来对於高光谱影像可以更有效率的进行特徵萃取。

Optimum extraction conditions were determined as follows, to blade, temperature 80℃, time 2 h, 80% EtOH as extracting solvent, the ratio of solid to liquid 1:10, extracting for three times, the extraction rate of total flavonoids 61.13%; to rhachis, temperature 80℃, time 1 h, 70% EtOH as extracting solvent, stock ratio 1:10, extracting for three times, the extraction rate of total flavonoids 71.71%.

结果表明，在浸提3次条件下，得到叶片总黄酮最佳工艺条件为：乙醇浓度80%、固液比为1：10、提取温度80℃、提取时间2h，在此条件下香椿叶片总黄酮提取率为61.13%；叶轴总黄酮最佳提取条件为：乙醇浓度70%、固液比为1：10、提取温度80℃、提取时间1h，在此条件下香椿叶轴总黄酮提取率为71.71%。

In the pulse plate column of the plate's aperture being 3.2 mm, the open mesh area percentage is 23%, and the distance between plates is 50 mm, extraction: phase ratio 3:1, reaction order: 2~3; washing: phase ratio 6:1; re-extraction: phase ratio 3:1, the product phosphoric acid and all the content of impurity can attain or overmatch the old-style extraction equipment.

在脉冲筛板萃取塔中，在萃取时相比为3：1，反应级为2~3，洗涤时相比为6：1，反萃时相比为3：1的条件下，所得磷酸及各项杂质含量指标均达到或优于老式萃取设备。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。