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Chicken feed of model 661 is regarded as raw material of pellet feed, the influence that experimental factors including modulation-character temperature, modulation-character moisture, grease-additive quantity, and comminuting granularity have on making pellet quality, productivity, and electricity consumption. UG and ANSYS are regarded as simulating circumstance in finite element analysis, for problem on service life of the machine, evaluation index that average stress of a series of parameterized loop die is regarded as service life of hoop standard granulator is achieved by dynamic, static, and thermal structure coupling analysis for key part: loop die of the machine. For every influencing factor the experimental arrangement of array and combination is made by adopting optimizing idea and method of experimental design, the aim of quantification analysis is strived to arrive.

在试验设计中，采用正交试验的方法，以611型鸡饲料作为颗粒饲料的原料，分析混合饲料的调质温度、调质水分、油脂添加量、粉碎粒度等试验因素对制粒质量、生产率、电耗的影响；有限元分析中以UG、ANSYS作为仿真环境，针对制粒机使用寿命的问题，通过对环模制粒机中的关键零件环模进行动力、静力、热结构耦合分析，获得一系列参数化后的环模的平均应力作为环模使用寿命的评价指标；以实验设计的优化思想和有限元分析方法对各个影响因素作了排列组合式的实验安排，力求达到量化分析的目的。

Quasi-Experimental Research is adopted in this study. The subjects are 70 third-grade students in two classes from an elementary school in Wen-Shan District, Taipei. The students are grouped into the experimental group and the control group; each group is composed of thirty-five students. The experimental curriculum proceeds for sixteen periods within eight weeks. Both groups are given pretests and posttests by undertaking "Reading Literacy Questionnaire" and "Reading Attitude Questionnaire."

本研究采准实验研究法，以台北市文山区某国小两班三年级之学童为研究对象，将受试学生分为实验组（35人）和控制组（35人），以融入多媒体CAI进行为期近二个月共十六节课的成语故事阅读教学，并以研究者自编之「阅读成效问卷」及「阅读态度问卷」分别对实验组与控制组学童进行前测、后测；再辅以研究者自编之「多媒体CAI教学活动感想问卷」，进一步了解实验组学童对多媒体CAI教学课程的感想。

The purpose of this experimental study was to examine the effects of massage on women's pain perception and anxiety during labor. The subjects were primiparas who had a normal spontaneous delivery at a regional hospital in southern Taiwan. They are randomly assigned to either the experimental or the control group. The experimental group received massage intervention and the control group did not. The intensity of pain perception and anxiety between the two groups were compared in the latent phase (the cervix dilated 3-4cm), active phase (5-7cm) and transitional phase (8-10cm). The relationship between pain perception and anxiety level was also examined.

中文摘要本研究的目的在检视按摩对分娩妇女之疼痛感受与焦虑程度的影响，研究对象为南部某区域医院自然生产的初产妇，60位产妇随机分派至实验组与对照组，实验组接受按摩措施，对照组则无接受按摩措施，於待产期间比较两组产妇在潜伏期、活动期及过渡期中疼痛感受与焦虑程度之差异，并探讨疼痛感受与焦虑程度的关系。

Through the experiments, the students must be familiar with the performance of electronic components and middle and small integrate circuit, be able to choose commonly used electronic instrumentation and experimental equipment correctly, master measuring skills and methods, learn skills of consulting and writing experimental reports, master skills of data processing, diagram protracting and analysis of experimental results.

熟悉电子元、器件及中小型集成电路的性能。正确选用常用电子仪器仪表和实验器材，掌握测量技巧和方法；学习查阅资料和编写实验报告的方法，掌握数据处理，图表绘制，实验结果分析的方法。

Fig 1 At the experimental side, two weeks after operation (HE ×100) Many pieces of cartilage cells and spindle-shaped mesenchymal cells were found, by light microscope Fig 2 At the experimental side, twelve weeks after operation (HE ×100) Medullary cavity had formed, which contained hemoblasts and adipocytes, but the trabculae was not typical, by light microscope Fig 3 At the experimental side, twenty-four weeks after operation (HE ×100) The typical cancellous bone had formed, by light microscope Fig 4 At the control side, twenty-four weeks after operation (HE ×100) A large part of CXB was degraded, resorbed and replaced by fibrous tissue, but there was'not any new formed bone, by light mocroscope

图1 实验侧术后2周(HE ×100)镜下可见很多软骨细胞条索和团块生成及大量梭形间充质细胞图2 实验侧术后12周(HE ×100)镜下可见有髓腔形成，内含有造血和脂肪细胞，骨小梁尚不典型图3 实验侧术后24周(HE ×100)镜下可见形成典型的松质骨结构图4 对照侧术后24周(HE ×100)镜下可见大部分CXB被降解吸收，为纤维组织替代，无新骨形成

A template file of processing analytical chemistry titrating experimental data with computer was designed by using Microsoft Excel. According the experimental data the template file may fastly display the experimental proper results and assess the students' scores by given standards.

使用Microsoft Excel编制了自动处理分析化学滴定实验数据的模板文件，该模板能够根据输入的实验数据计算出滴定剂的浓度和被测组分的含量，并可根据设定的标准自动判分。

Methods 72 SD rats were divided into experimental group and control group randomly, treated the experimental group with tretinoin and the control group with distilled water of equal quantity by intragastic administation for lasted 14 days, assayed the bone density with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and serum hepcidin concentration of experimental group and control group with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

取72只大鼠分为模型组和对照组，模型组以维甲酸70mg/持续灌胃14天，对照组等量蒸馏水灌胃14天，双能X线骨密度仪器进行活体骨密度测定，模型组和对照组血清hepcidin含量ELISA试剂盒进行测定。

The corrective force was adjusted to 60g.Salvia miltiorrhiza combination was implanted to each rat in the experimental group every day.The animals of both experimental group and control group were killed at 7,14 and 21 days.The upper dens malarias and periodontal tissue slices were observed under the light microscope and transmission electro microscope,and the X-ray dental films were taken and measured with digitization dental scanning apparatus and its software.Result:The most fitting concentration of combined biological membrane was 0.80g;the speed of the remodeling of the periodontal tissue at the compression side in the experimental group was faster than that of the control group.

以36只体重(250±10)g的雄性大鼠为样本，随机分为正常组、实验组和对照组，设定不同浓度丹参复合膜，以同体对照方式在正常组进行体内植入实验，在2周内观察不同浓度丹参的牙周组织诱导作用，寻找最佳应用浓度；在实验组和对照组的上切牙与磨牙之间隙安装正畸装置，建立大鼠磨牙移动实验模型，矫治力的大小为60g；实验组每日每只体内植入丹参复合生物膜，两组动物于正畸加力7、14、21d，分三批处死；处死后立即切取双侧上颌磨牙及牙周组织制取标本，制片透射电镜和光镜观察；拍摄X线牙片，用数字化牙科扫描仪及软件对其进行测量分析。

The results showed that (1) the intervention of preoperative pain education resulted in statistically significant reductions of worst pain intensity after surgery in experimental group compared to control group,(2) subjects in the experimental group experienced statistically significant reductions of pain interference in general activity, mood, and sleep, compared to control subjects,(3) the misbeliefs about pain management were significantly improved after surgery in experimental group compared to control group,(4) no statistically significant differences were found in the score of satisfaction with pain management, or amount of analgesics between the two groups.

研究结果显示：（1）实验组接受手术前疼痛卫教介入措施后，手术后最剧烈疼痛强度低於控制组达统计上显著差异。（2）实验组手术后疼痛对日常生活、情绪及睡眠的干扰程度低於控制组，达统计上显著差异。（3）手术后实验组错误疼痛处置信念的改善程度，与控制组达统计上显著差异。（4）手术后的疼痛处置满意度及止痛药使用剂量，两组间无统计上显著差异。

Thiry-four medical-surgical wards were randomly separated into an experimental group and a control group in a medical center in central Taiwan by quasi-experimental design, and new staff nurses in experimental group were trained by the preceptors for three months, while the new straff nurses received without preceptors in a control group.

本研究目的在探讨临床护理辅导员制度对新进护理人员工作压力与离职意向之影响。以类实验设计法，将中部某医学中心的内外科病房以随机的方式分为实验组与对照组，实验组为有接受临床护理辅导员辅导之新进护理人员，对照组则无。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。