查询词典 experimental

Results The learning and memory ability of experimental group was better than that in saline control group (P＜0.01), but there was no significant difference between experimental group and normal control group (P＞0.05).There was significant difference in cytochrome C of hippocamp and frontal lobe between saline control group and the other groups (P＜0.01).The expression of cytochrome C in hippocamp was higher than that in frontal lobe of experimental groups.

结果 NSCs移植后AD模型大鼠的学习记忆能力明显改善，与生理盐水对照组相比差异显著（P＜0.01），与正常组相比无显著差异（P＞0.05）；海马与额叶的CytC表达显示生理盐水对照组与其他各组之间有显著差异（P＜0.01）；各实验组海马内的CytC表达均高于额叶。

Observe the effect of Fuling Gancao Decoction on gastric liquid emptying and content of nitric oxide and acetylcholine esteras in the gastric fundus,antrum and duodenal tissu of functional dyspepsia rats and investigate the mechanism.1 Reference reviewThe reference review discussed the source of disease name of TCM for FD,etiology and pathogenesis of TCM,selection of therapeutic methods by different stages or according to the differential syndrome diagnosis,advance on the clinical and experimental research as well as the problems lying in the research of TCM and corresponding strategies.We also have summarized the recent research progresses on the FD.In the meanwhile,we further exploited the pathologic characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of FD;summarized etiology and pathogenesis of TCM for FD and application of Classical Prescriptions in clinical and experimental study;Collected and arranged the Literatures and summarized the recent research progresses of Fuling Gancao Decoction;Finally, collected and arranged the literatures of proved cases and clinical experiences of Fuling Gancao Decoction.2 Theoretical studyThe Theoretical study first discussed the source of TCM for stomach deficiency and congestion of fluid-retention in syndromes of FD;Secondly, summarized the indications of Fuling Gancao Decoction,that is:①epigastric throb,②cold hands and feet in syncope,③hydroadipsia,④gastric blockade,⑤gastric splashing sound,⑥no desire for drinks,⑦light white tongue,thin-white and smooth fur,⑧deep and wiry pulse are the indications of Fuling Gancao Decoction;Subsequently,analyzed the composition of Fuling Gancao Decoction,considered that ginger is the main drug which treating congestion of fluid-retention in Middle-Jiao by Zhang Zhongjing.3 Experimental study3.1 Experiment oneObjective:To establish the animal model of FD with delayed gastric liquid emptying and evaluat it.

同时观察茯苓甘草汤对FD大鼠胃液体排空及胃底、胃窦及十二指肠中乙酰胆碱酯酶、一氧化氮含量的影响，探讨茯苓甘草汤的作用机制。1文献综述参照古、今中医有关文献对FD的中医病名、病因病机、辨证论治方法、临床及实验研究进展进行了探讨，并对现代医学在FD研究中所取得的(来源：A0bBC论文网www.abclunwen.com)进展进行了总结，进一步明确了FD的发病机制、诊断和治疗的研究进展；总结了中医对FD的病因及发病机制、中医诊断及经方治疗FD临床及实验研究进展；并搜集和整理已发表的有关茯苓甘草汤研究报道，阐述了茯苓甘草汤的现代研究进展；最后搜集和整理了近现代著名医家应用茯苓甘草汤的经验及验案。2理论研究理论研究部分首先对功能性消化不良胃虚饮停证的认识进行了理论溯源；其次对茯苓甘草汤的适宜证象进行总结，认为：①心下悸，②四肢不温，③口不渴，④胃中痞满，⑤胃中振水音，⑥不欲饮水，⑦舌淡白，苔薄白而滑，⑧脉沉弦是茯苓甘草汤的主证；随后对茯苓甘草汤方药组成解析，认为生姜是仲景治疗中焦饮停的一味主药。3实验研究3.1实验一目的：探讨建立功能性消化不良胃虚饮停证的动物模型方法并对其进行评价。

Firstly, achieving a new low and high cycle noninterfering loading, the high frequency induction local heating, the control of high cycle vibration frequency and amplitude, and the crack propagation real-time detection, an experimental system of L-HCCF at elevated temperature is established. Secondly, under two vibration frequency (50Hz and 100Hz), the contrast experiment of light and serious corrosion disc slots is done. It is found that the experimental L-HCCF life of serious corrosion disc is less than that of light's, but its dispersion is larger, and the experimental failure is identical with the service's.

首先，进行大量试验工作，提出了高低周疲劳载荷的新型加载方案，并解决了高频感应局部加温、振动调频及裂纹实时监测等多个技术难点，建立了涡轮盘全尺寸高温复合疲劳试验系统；验证试验做到了故障再现；接着进行了两种频比（振频50HZ与100HZ）的轻、重腐蚀盘的对比试验；由对榫槽第一齿进行裂纹实时跟踪，得出了枞树型榫槽的复合疲劳裂纹扩展特点规律；对榫齿断口进行的金相分析表明：裂纹首先由第一齿开始，断口系复合疲劳；试验结果显示：重腐蚀盘试验寿命较轻腐蚀盘有显著的下降，而且分散性较大。

This article studied differences in postpartum fatigue and birth outcomes between women who pushed immediately and those who delayed pushing during the second stage of labor. Data were collected from primiparous women in their 38th to 42nd gestational week who did not receive epidural analgesia during labor and were free of complications during pregnancy. Using a quasi-experimental design, 72 participants selected by convenient sampling were assigned based on individual participant's preference to either an experimental or control group. For the experimental group, pushing was delayed until the point after full cervical dilation at which the mother felt a strong physical pushing reflex, the fetal head had both descended to at least the +1 level in the pelvis and turned to the occiput anterior position, and uterine contractions were at least 30 mmHg. For the control group, the physician instructed mothers to begin pushing after full cervical dilation at the point when the fetal head was in the occiput anterior position and uterine contractions were at least 30 mmHg.

本研究目的在探讨初产妇女第二产程立即用力与延迟用力对产后疲惫及生产结果的影响，收案对象为怀孕38-42周初产妇女、待产期间未施打硬脊膜外麻醉，且怀孕期间无任何合并症，於待产期间向其解释研究目的及收案方法后予以收案，采类实验设计法，以方便取样并依个案之意愿分派於实验组及控制组，实验组於子宫颈完全扩张后等到强烈想用力的感觉、胎头位到达坐骨棘连线下1公分以下、胎头位置转到枕前位、子宫收缩规律强度至少30mmHg才教导向下用力；控制组於子宫颈完全扩张后即教导向下用力，共收案72位。

Result: the clinical therapeutic effectof experimental group, was more significant than control group who only underwent external radiation or afterloading intracavitary radiotherapy ,and the adverse reaction of control group exe; the radiation proctitis was more significant than experimental group; compare,58 cases in the experimental group complete the radiotherapy successfully.

结果：58例直肠癌病人采用外照射加后装腔内放疗的治疗效果优于单纯外照射或后装腔内放疗，其临床不良反应，特别是放射性直肠炎，较单纯外照射明显。实验组通过中药保留灌肠清洁肠道、温水坐浴等整体护理，不良反应较未采用整体护理的对照组明显减少， 58例病人均能按计划完成放射治疗。

Chapter 4 of this dissertation has carried out a physical simulation study about the processes of formation and laws of evolution of the fan delta in Baimiao gas field. Based on the results of the study about the geological background in this area, this paper has discussed about the sedimentation facies marks for the fan delta in Baimiao gas field, worked out a detailed proposal about the development of physical simulation experiment about the fan delta, and described in detail the general laws and major controlling factors governing the sedimentation processes of the fan delta. A detailed measurement was made about the experimental results, and a systematic comparison was made relative to the prototypic characteristics. Based on the observation and description about the experimental processes and the analyses about the experimental results, this paper has give

在本章中，指出了数值模拟研究的基本特点，给出了扇三角洲形成过程的基本控制方程和数学解法：在此基础上设计和开发了扇三角洲形回成过程的平面二维数值模拟软件，并对计算过程中所遇到的主要问题一计算速度较慢开展研究，对比了以天、旬、月为时间单元进行汁算对沉积结果的影响，研究认为，在流量无突变的情况下，可以适当增长计算的时间步长和适当放松精度要求；根据白庙气田扇三角洲的基本地质特征设计了数值模拟计算的基本条件，以月为单位，计算了扇三角洲四百年的形成过程及演化规律，并以50年为单位输出沉积结果；本章最后还对数值模拟方法及结果进行了讨论。

In order to clear heterogeneous reservoirs waterflooding performance, and decreased interlayer and within-layer contradictions, and improved the water flooding recovery, experimental study should be conducted first, This paper based on Pucheng Sasan reservoir sandstone cores to study object. Multi-point pressure measurement of water flooding oil experimental apparatus was established. Through the three-layer water flooding experiment to study injection strategy, interlayer interference and recovery factors. True sandstone micro-model water flooding used newly developed color visual image analysis system researched water-drive types, forms of residual oil and waterflood efficiency. Percolation mathematical model was established, black oil simulation program was developed, long-core displacement experimental results were matched, pressure and saturation change were researched by the simulation matching results.

为了明确非均质储层注水开发动态过程，减轻由于层间和层内非均质造成的开发矛盾，提高水驱采收率，本文从实验研究出发，以濮城沙三储层岩心为研究对象，建立了一套带多测压点的多层长岩心水驱油实验装置，通过开展三层水驱油实验，研究注水方式、层间干扰以及采收率影响因素；真实砂岩微观模型水驱油实验采用最新研制的彩色可视化图像分析系统研究水驱类型、残余油形成类型以及水驱油效率；建立并求解渗流数学模型，编制黑油模拟程序，对长岩心驱替实验进行拟合，通过拟合结果研究驱替过程中油水饱和度和压力的变化情况等研究工作。

The coeve to the plasma study of monoamine neurotransmitter in normal person and schozophreniac on four mian solar term in four seasons; tostudy the amount and the component of middle molecule substances in plasma on four main solar term in four seasons in nor- mal person and schizophreniac; to estabisht the experimental animal model of sehijorhrenia and the improve the measurement index; to study monoamine neurotransmitter value of brain in normal rats and experimental schizophrenia rats on four main soler terms; to study the amount and component of MMS in plasma of normal rats and experi- mental schizophrenia rats on four main solar terms, and to make The morphological study of the brain tissue in experimental schizophre- nix rats and normal rats.

健康人、精神分裂症患者一年四季血浆单胺类神经递质含量的研究。2。健康人、精神分裂症患者一年四季血浆中分子总量及组分的研究。3。精神分裂症动物模型的建立及评分标准的改进。4。正常大鼠、精神分裂症模型大鼠一年四季脑组织单胺类神经递质含量的研究。5。正常大鼠、精神分裂症模型大鼠一年四季血浆中分子总量及组分的研究。6。精神分裂症模型大鼠、正常大鼠脑组织形态学研究。

Through simulation of the real process of thomcolumbar burst fracture and use of modem dynamics techniques, the present study was (1) to investigate the kinetic relationship between structural damage and impact energy absorption and dynamics mechanism of thoracolumbar burst fracture by quantitative analysis of various injured segments;(2) to explore the instability mechanism of L1 vertebral burst fracture and its injury threshold by three-dimensional analysis of the injured segment with stereophotogrammetry in combination of transient physical parameters, anatomy and image;(3) to explore the corresponding relationships between impact energy, geometry parameters and biomechanics by geometry and biomechanical analysis of thoracolumbar burst fracture, which may provide an objective standard for evaluation of spinal injury severity and experimental evidence for adoption of biomechanical treatment in clinic;(4) to evaluate the fixation effect of different instruments and the effect of intervertebral bone graft on segment fixation by analysis of the threedimensional stability of different internal fixation instruments and their decompression of the spinal canal, which may provide experimental evidence for therapeutical selection for thoracolumbar burst fracture in future; and finally to investigate the effect of various instrument fixation on dynamical characteristics by comparison and quantitative analysis of frequency and amplitude responses, which may provide certain theories and experimental evidence for application of vibration test to judge the stability of the spine.

本研究从胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折发生的实际过程出发，以现代动力学检测及计算机多通道高性能数据采集分析系统等高新技术为基础，实时量化分析损伤节段的工程参数，揭示了结构破坏与能量吸收的变化规律，探讨了胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折的瞬态损伤机制；利用三维立体摄像技术，对不同损伤程度的节段进行三维运动分析，结合瞬态物理参数、影像学和病理解剖，明确了〓椎体爆裂骨折的失稳机制及损伤阈值；通过对胸腰椎爆裂骨折的几何学变化及生物力学分析，明确了撞击能量与几何参数、几何参数与生物力学的相应关系，为评判脊柱损伤程度提供了客观标准，为治疗中采取适宜的生物力学方法提供了实验依据；通过对比分析不同内固定器械的三维稳定性和对椎管的减压作用，评价不同器械的复位固定作用，同时比较椎体间植骨对节段固定作用的影响，为今后临床胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折的治疗选择提供依据；利用振动测试与分析技术，比较及量化分析了不同致伤状况的频幅响应特征，比较分析了各种器械固定对动力学特性的影响，为今后临床建立基于振动测试与分析技术判断脊柱稳定性的诊断方法，提供了一定的理论和实验依据。

To promote a test zoologic of course of this one foundation deepen and the system develops, highlight course characteristic, hold experimental animal to study horizontal forward position, decide definitely below the times setting that accords with existing course development, ask to fall in the consistent proposal of wide readership and author, in April 2006 classics country news publishs total arrange to approve, rise from January 2007 " experimental animal science and management " will formal more the name is " experimental animal science ".

为推动实验动物学这一基础学科的深化和系统发展，突出学科特征，把握实验动物探究水平前沿，在符合现有学科发展的时代背景下准确定位，在广大读者和作者的一致建议要求下，于2006年4月经国家新闻出版总署批准，自2007年1月起《实验动物科学和管理》将正式更名为《实验动物科学》。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。