查询词典 experimental method

To study the cytopathogenic effect of mycoplasma membrane.the pro- toplasmic membrane of the mycoplasma causing swine enzootic pneumo- nia was prepared by the repeated Freeze-thaw method or the osmotic shock method,and was then inoculated into the rabbit kidney primary tissue cultures for examining their biological activities.The experimental results were as follows:in the cultures inoculated with 25～50μg of membrane protein ,the cytopathogenic effect was considerable.in the cul- tures inoculated with ...

用低渗解体及反复冻融裂解的方法，制备了猪喘气病病原霉形体膜，将所制备的膜制品接种兔肾原代单层细胞，作生物学活性观察，在接种量按蛋白含量计算为25～50微克膜蛋白的细胞管中观察致细胞病变作用，在接种17.5微克膜蛋白的细胞管中作用不明显，接种6微克膜蛋白的细胞管无致细胞病变作用。

After theoretically modeling, experiments were carried out to measure a CW laser modulation spectrum generated by a diode laser and an EOM device with the proposed method. Compared with the measuring results with F-P interferometer, experimental results show the feasibility of an optical beat frequency method.

本文在理论建模与分析的基础上，利用该方法对半导体激光器出射激光经电光调制器调制产生的调制光谱进行了测量，测量结果与F-P干涉仪测量结果一致，验证了该方法的可行性。

The vapour and plasma ignition times of the target are got based on the equation of heat conduction and cascade model. We suppose that the plasma is ignited when 210 generations of new electrons are born in vapour generation time. The influence of temperature on the thermodynamics and optics parameters of material also have been considered in the model. The resulting theory has good agreement with the experiment and overseas report. A blade method to measure the laser spot is given in this paper with validation and error analysis. The plasma threshold of metals in atmosphere and water ambients both are diagnosed with the light deflection and piezoelectric transducer. A Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser operating at infrared (1064nm), visible(532nm) and ultraviolet (355nm) wavelengths has been used. Al、Fe、Cu are used as targets and get a similar results with both method. Theoretical and experimental analyses are applied on the influence of wavelength on the threshold have been done, both of which have shown that the plasma threshold of metals decrease as the laser wavelength increases; The plasma threshold of metals are higher in water than in air and the pressure of the shock wave in water is five times higher than in air.

从热传导方程和雪崩电离机制出发，假设当电子增值2~(10)倍时，考虑了温度对材料热力学和光学参数的影响时，得到了气化和等离子体点燃的时间，利用该模型进行计算得到的结果与国内外报道及自行通过实验测得的阈值基本一致；提出了利用刀刃法测量激光光斑面积的方法，并通过实验进行了验证和误差分析；利用光偏转装置和压电换能器分别对空气和水中金属等离子体点燃阈值进行了实验诊断，激光器均为调Q—YAG激光器(波长1064nm，532nm，355nm，脉宽10ns)，靶材分别为Al、Fe和Cu，两种测试方法得到的等离子体点燃阈值基本一致；本文从实验和理论计算两个方面讨论了波长对等离子体点燃阈值的影响，均得到了等离子体点燃阈值随着波长的增加而减小的结论；对空气中和水中不同环境下金属等离子体的点燃阈值进行了比较研究，得到了金属在水中的等离子体点燃阈值比空气中的大，且水中产生的冲击波的压强是空气中的5倍左右的结论。

Combining a method to make the error probability's high limit minimum, we upgrade the method to a high accuracy. The experimental result shows that the proposed approach is gratifying.

利用K-L变换提取字符图像的特征，并且结合一种使最小错误率上界最小的迭代方法使特征的选取更加准确。

By analyzing the experimental results and method, the author tries to find a proper method which can monitor the field operation status of the battery. After all, the author presents to set up one concentric network on-line monitoring system to realize monitoring the all operation data of the storage battery in real-time.

通过对试验结果和试验方法进行分析，力图找到适合变电站现场运行情况的蓄电池监测方法，提出了建立一个网络化的集中在线监测系统的观点，以测量蓄电池的内阻为核心，实现对蓄电池的各项运行数据进行实时在线监测。

Methods: Aerosol bacterial contamination method and field trial method were used to carry out experimental observation.

采用气雾染菌法和现场试验法进行试验观察。

With coupler embedded and acceleration sensitivity compensation design, the structure symmetry is insured, which can induce the acceleration sensitivity effectively. The acceleration sensitivity compensation design also improves the production efficiency of FOH for towed linear array application.2. A good theoretical simulation platform, utilizing the method of elastic mechanics and the finite element method, is established, which can provide an effect predictive design for FOH. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical analysises.3. Some key technology problems in the making of FOH for towed linear array application are conquered. The new developed FOH, with an acoustic sensitivity of -143.0dB, has acceleration sensitivity less than -30dB, which exceeded to results from other international reports.

本论文的主要成果和创新在于：1、提出了耦合器内嵌、带加速度灵敏度微调补偿的低加速度灵敏度光纤水听器结构，最大程度保证了工艺结构的对称性，实现了对工艺误差的有效补偿，提高了低加速度灵敏度光纤水听器研制的成品率。2、采用弹性力学和有限元方法建立了拖曳线列阵光纤水听器理论设计平台，实验与理论分析结果相一致，这为优化光纤水听器的结构设计提供了有效的技术手段。3、解决了拖曳线列阵用光纤水听器制造的关键技术问题，研制出声压灵敏度为-143.0dB，加速度灵敏度低于-30dB的拖曳线列阵用光纤水听器，其加速度灵敏度优于国际上已报导的结果，并在国防水声一级计量站对其进行了性能指标测试(来源：A14BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)。

This paper presents a research of the dynamic characteristics testing method of the rear wheel of a typical car and new experimental project and testing method based on the four-post vehicle road simulation system.

以某典型中级轿车后轮为例，对轿车后轮定位参数动态特性试验测试方法进行了研究。

Chapter two was developed the fundamental theorem of speech enhancement, in which the characteristics of speech versus noise, and the model of the speech formation as well, were analyzed. By Combining the conventional evaluating method for speech enhancement system with modern techniques, a new method was proposed, and an experimental system was eventually worked out.

本文以带噪语音为研究对象，开展了带噪语音增强的基础研究工作，从理论和实践上对语音增强的各种算法进行了深入而系统的研究，尝试了在原有谱相减法的基础上引入隐马尔科夫模型、矢量量化及人工神经网络等研究方法及手段并提出了相应的语音增强算法。

According to the experimental conditions of our laboratory and the climate characters, the experiment made the preliminary searches on the cultivation medium, seed gemmation, watering, humidity, light condition and the two common transgenic methods of arabidopsis (Vacuum infiltration method and Dip method).

结合本地的实验条件和气候特点本实验着重在拟南芥的培养介质、播种、浇水、湿度、光照条件及转化的两种常用方法方面进行了探索，取得了一些突破性的结果。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。