查询词典 existing stock

The holders of stock shall according to the amount of the stock held by them have the same rights , privileges and advantages as regards dividends , voting at meeting 5 of the company and other matters as if they held the shares from which the stock arose , but no such privilege or advantage ( except participation in the dividends and profits of the company and in the assets on winding up ) shall be conferred by any such aliquot part of stock which would not if existing in shares have conferred that privilege or advantage .

三十七、证券持有人应按所持证券的数额，享有如同持有转换证券的股票的股东享有的有关红利分配、在公司会议上投票以及就其他事项的权利和特权，但部分证券持有权不赋有此种特权或权益（除参与公司红利和利益的分配以及参与公司解散时的资产分配外），因为即使是部分股票持有权也不赋有此种特权或权益。

The holders of stock shall according to the amount of the stock held by them have the same rights , privileges and advantages as regards dividends , voting at meetings of the company and other matters as if they held the shares from which the stock arose , but no such privilege or advantage （ except participation in the dividends and profits of the company and in the assets on winding up ） shall be conferred by any such aliquot part of stock which would not if existing in shares have conferred that privilege or advantage .

三十七、证券持有人应按所持证券的数额，享有如同持有转换证券的股票的股东享有的有关红利分配、在公司会议上投票、以及就其他事项的权利和特权，但部分证券持有权不赋有此种特权或权益（除参与公司红利和利益的分配以及参与公司解散时的资产分配外），因为即使是部分股票持有权也不赋有此种特权或权益。

The holders of stock shall according to the amount of the stock held by them have the same rights, privileges and advantages as regards dividends, voting at meetings of the company and other matters as if they held the shares from which the stock arose, but no such privilege or advantage (except participation in the dividends and profits of the company and in the assets on winding up) shall be conferred by any such aliquot part of stock which would not if existing in shares have conferred that privilege or advantage.

三十七、证券持有人应按所持证券的数额，享有如同持有转换证券的股票的股东享有的有关红利分配、在公司会议上投票、以及就其他事项的权利和特权，但部分证券持有权不赋有此种特权或权益(除参与公司红利和利益的分配以及参与公司解散时的资产分配外)，周为即使是部分股票持有权也不赋有此种特权或权益。

In view of existing problem of research on rocker arms, we propose the keytechnique in our research that the techniques of connecting the base stock ofrocker arms with cabochon gluts, the techniques of gluts preparation andmachining and the techniques of machining the aluminum base stock.

针对国内外研究陶瓷摇臂的不足之处，提出了本研究的关键技术：铝合金基体与陶瓷镶块的连接技术；陶瓷镶块的制备和加工技术，铝合金基体的加工技术。

This paper introduces the development history of the supply chain, supply chain, inventory and inventory management strategies outlined in the development, analysis of existing supply chain inventory index system, and with existing inventory management strategies: VMI, JMI, CPFR (collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment) should be analyzed, inventory management strategies on how to implement recommendations, which are to focus on core business to select the appropriate inventory management strategy, according to its own stock index system of enterprise characteristics Select inventory management strategy.

本文首先介绍了供应链发展史、供应链中的库存概述及库存管理策略的发展，分析了现有的供应链库存指标体系，并用现有的库存管理策略：VMI、JMI、CPFR加以分析，对如何实施库存管理策略提出建议，即要围绕核心企业选择相应的库存管理策略、根据自己企业的库存指标体系的特点来选择库存管理策略。

Factors that could affect results include the ability to market and sell products; changes in relationships with strategic partners and reliance on strategic partners for the performance of critical activities under collaborative arrangements; failure of distributors or other customers to meet purchase forecasts or minimum purchase requirements for our products; impact of competitors, competing products and technology changes; ability to develop, commercialize and market new products; market acceptance of oral fluid testing or other new products or technology; changes in market acceptance based on product performance; continued bulk purchases by customers, including governmental agencies, and the ability to fully deploy those purchases in a timely manner; ability to fund research and development and other products and operations; ability to obtain and maintain new or existing product distribution channels; reliance on sole supply sources for critical product components; availability of related products produced by third parties; ability to obtain, and timing and cost of obtaining, necessary regulatory approval for new products or new indications or applications for existing products; ability to comply with applicable regulatory requirements; history of losses and ability to achieve sustained profitability; volatility of our stock price; uncertainty relating to patent protection and potential patent infringement claims; uncertainty and costs of litigation relating to patents and other intellectual property; availability of licenses to patents or other technology; ability to enter into international manufacturing agreements; obstacles to international marketing and manufacturing of products; ability to sell products internationally; loss or impairment of sources of capital; ability to meet financial covenants in agreements with financial institutions; ability to retain qualified personnel; exposure to product liability, patent infringement, and other types of litigation; changes in international, federal or state laws and regulations; customer consolidations and inventory practices; equipment failures and ability to obtain needed raw materials and components; the impact of terrorist attacks and civil unrest; ability to complete consolidation or restructuring activities; ability to identify, complete and realize the full benefits of potential acquisitions; and general political, business and economic conditions.

可能影响结果的因素包括营销以及出售产品的能力；与战略合作伙伴关系的变化以及根据合作协议对战略合作伙伴执行关键活动的依赖；经销商或者其他顾客未达到我方产品的采购预测或者最低采购要求；竞争对手、竞争产品以及技术变化的影响；新产品开发、商业化以及营销的能力；市场对唾液检测、其他新产品或者技术的接收程度、基于产品效果所造成的市场接收的变化；顾客、包括政府机构的持续大宗采购以及按时完成采购的能力；资助研究、开发以及其他产品和活动的能力；获得并维持新的或者现有的产品经销渠道的能力；关键产品部件对单一供应源的依赖；第三方生产的相关产品的供应情况；新产品或者现有产品的新疗效获得必要的管制批准的能力、时间以及费用；遵守适用的管制要求的能力；亏损的历史以及实现可持续盈利的能力；股票价格的波动；与专利保护和潜在的专利侵权诉讼有关的不确定性；与专利以及其他知识产权有关的不确定性以及诉讼费用；专利以及其他技术授权的提供情况；签订国际性制造协议的能力；产品进行国际营销以及制造的障碍；国际性销售产品的能力；资本来源的损失或者减少；履行与财务机构之间协议的能力；获得合格人员的能力；产品责任、专利侵权以及其他诉讼的风险；国际、联邦或者州的法律、法规的变化；顾客合并以及存货实践；设备故障以及获得所需原材料和部件的能力；恐怖主义袭击以及内乱的影响；完成合并或者重组活动的能力；识别、完成以及实现潜在收购的全部利益的能力；一般性政治、商业、经济形势等。

The division of a company's existing stock into more shares.

分股将公司现有股票划分为更多的股票。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

This is mainly based on the following two reasons: First of all transactions today will become tomorrow一手房potential second-hand houses, the existing stock of the end of the potential to become the next real volume; the second in respect to the housing needs of people in decision-derived escalation of prospective home buyers would choose the same region of the housing, in accordance with chain of home transaction client survey, the proportion accounted for 45%.

这主要是基于以下两个原因：首先，今天的交易将成为明天一手房潜力二手住房，现有库存的结束，可能成为未来真正的量；第二个方面的住房需求人在决策中产生的升级置业时会选择同一区域的住房，根据链家交易客户调查，这一比例占45 ％。

This text proceeds with concept of the stock option,pass the comparison of our country and developed country actual conditions,analyze to the existing problems of the respect,such as capital market situation of our country,encouraging the target's achievement evaluation criterion,option cost to estimate etc.,have explained the obstacle that the stock option meets in our country popularizes and applies in detail,and point out that will make the system of stock option really function in China,there is a lot of work to be done.

持有这种权利的经理人员有权在一定时期后将购入的股票在市场上出售，购买股票的价格与出售股票的市场价格之间的差额，就成为经理人员的收入，但股票期权本身不能转让。对于高级管理人员和技术骨干的激励作用是有目共睹的。美国、日本的大多数公司都实行了这种制度。但是，自从安然事件爆发后，围绕股票期权产生的一些矛盾的事实开始进入公共视野。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。