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Astragaloside Ⅳexerts a negative chronotropic effect on heart and shortens APD of cardiac myocytes, which may be involved with calcium channels.

黄芪甙Ⅳ具有负性变时作用，能缩短心肌细胞APD，其作用机制可能与慢钙通道有关。

Crocin exerts both in vitro and in vivo anti-cancer effect on TCCB T24 cell line. The mechanisms may change tumour cell cycle and induce tumour cell apoptosis by down-regulating the expression of Bcl-2, Survivin, Cyclin D1 and up-regulating the expression of Bax.

Crocin对人膀胱癌T24细胞株的体内外增殖均具有良好的抑制作用，其机制可能是改变细胞周期分布和诱导细胞凋亡，作用机制与下调Bcl-2， survivin，Cyclin D1基因表达和上调Bax的基因表达有关。

Isosorbide mononitrate is an active metabolite of isosorbide dinitrate and exerts qualitatively similar effects.

单硝酸异山梨酯是二硝酸异山梨酯的一种活性分解物，并表现出同样相似的作用。

Pseudolaric acid B is a diterpene acid isolated from the root bark of Pseudolarix Kaempferi Gorden, and exerts potent antifungal, antimicrobial and antifertility activities.

土槿皮乙酸是从松科植物金钱松的根皮中分离的二萜酸，具有抗真菌、抗肿瘤、抗生育等作用。

ConclusionResina Draconis exerts have a good therapeutic effect on alloxan induced diabetic mice and its mechanism may be related to the increasing of the secretion of insulin and the absorbing of some of the components of Resina Draconis in vivo.

结论龙血竭提取物对糖尿病小鼠有较好的治疗作用，可升高血清胰岛素水平，其部分组分能够被动物体内吸收并进入血液发挥作用。

Repeated predator exposure exerts intensive behavioral and endocrinal responses those are very slow to rehabituate.

重复天敌暴露，可使动物出现强烈的行为和内分泌反应，且恢复非常缓慢。

A series of works by Tuboi Hirofumi in the late 1970s and early 1980s exerts longstanding influence on Japanese folklore circles, contributes to later development of dry farming study and the pluralism study of Japanese east to west and north to south from the perspective of regional types, and gives an impetus to Japanese basic culture study.

直至今日，围绕坪井学说的讨论仍在继续，尤其在劳作生计领域，90年代以安室知为代表提出了&复合型劳作生计&的观点，针对&类型&论强调了&复合&的研究视角。

Hydroturbine governor is one of the important controlling devices in the hydro power plant, and its performance exerts important influence on the quality of electric energy and the operational reliablity of the hydro power plant.lt is an active subject to research some technology and selection for hydroturbine governor.

水轮机调速器是水电厂的重要控制设备，其性能的好坏直接影响着电能品质和水电厂的安全经济运行，对水轮机调速器的若干技术及选型进行研究，具有十分重要的现实意义。

In the background dependence of political civilization,from the mercy and bounty of governor to the enjoyment and request of own rights embodies the efforts and struggles of the proletariat in order to constitute the socail assistance legal institutions,which offers the room of political system where the social assistance legal institutions are able to exist and develop and strengthen;In the background dependence of economic system,the simple truth which the economic foundation determines the superstructure exerts its advancing logic concretely and really,where the gap between the poor and the rich will be widened continuely in the condition of market economy,and the dependence on the social assistance legal institutions for the poor will be more rainforced,and the request of rights for social assistance will become intense increasingly;In the background dependence of cultural tradition,the relief ideology such as Great Harmony Society,the ideality of equal wealth and the pursuit of the idea that those who have no kin and cann't support themselves can all be cultivated and so on which goes back to ancient times has been depositted into a luscious cultural tradition and Confucianism allegates implementing the humanity politics and sparkplugs cultivating and compensating people,which results in the thoughts of taking civilian as the foundation that occupy the inrooted station in Chinese culture,and the arrangements of social assistance legal institutions response the continue of renation in Chinese traditional culture;In the background dependence of internationalization,the ideaistic assimilation and the spread of arterial values quicken the speed of civilized fusion,and the social assistance legal institutions should response positively the relative legislative concept and methods which the world has achieved the common understanding on the base of using initialively the legislative experiences in the developed country and the ones where the relative institutions reach a better performance for reference.

政治文明背景依赖方面，由统治者怜悯、恩赐到自己权利的享有和诉求，本身就体现出无产阶级为建立社会救助法律制度所付出的努力和奋斗，因此社会救助法律制度完全具有自己存在、发展和壮大的政治体制空间；经济体制背景依赖方面，经济基础决定上层建筑的朴实真理具体而实在地发挥着自己的演进逻辑，市场经济条件下贫富差距会继续扩大，贫困居民对社会救助法律制度的依赖会进一步加强，其社会救助权诉求也将会变得日益强烈；文化传统背景依赖方面，大同社会、均贫富理想、鳏寡孤独废疾者皆有所养的追求等中国源源流长的救济思想都已经沉淀为一种浓厚的文化传统，儒家思想主张实施仁政，倡导养民、恤民，民本思想在中国文化中占据着根深蒂固的地位，社会救助法律制度安排回应了中国传统文化脉络的延续；国际化背景依赖方面，观念的同化和主流价值观的流播，使文明的互融速度加快，社会救助法律制度需要主动借鉴发达国家以及相关制度具有较好绩效国家的立法经验，积极回应全球已达成共识的社会救助立法理念和方法。

The analysis method is carries on the finite element grid division to X-STOP, under exerts the restraint and the load in above, calculates the restraining stress, thus judges this interspinal to open whether to have the obvious effect.

分析方法是对X-STOP进行有限元网格划分，在其上下面施加约束与载荷，计算出收敛应力从而判断此棘突间撑开器是否有明显功效。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。