查询词典 ex post

For any State to make sex a qualification, which must ever result in the disfranchisement of one entire half of the people, is to pass a bill of attainder, an ex post facto law, and is therefore a violation of the supreme law of the land.

如果一个州把性别规定爲一种限制条件，它将势必造成整整一半的人民被剥夺公权。

A complete delineation of the bargaining mechanism with dominant strategy incentive compatibility and ex post facto rationality is given.

运用机制设计的思想，探讨了解除合伙双方产权关系的协商机制设计问题，给出了具有优超策略激励相容性、事后理性协商机制的完全刻划。

This dissertation summarized the supervisal to admininstrative action and the system of urban planning, analysed the actuality and shortage of supervisal to administrative action in administrant sysem of urban planning, and studied the overseas experience of supervisal to administrative action of urban planning. Based on these works, the dissertation brought four advices about how to consummate the mechanism of supervisal to administrative action of urban planning: The first is consummate the public participance system, protect the exertion of public rights about participateon advicee and superviseial, intensify the public supervisal and advance supervisal of urban planning. The second is consummate the democratic decision-making system, intensify the supervisal of the course of urban planning"s decision-making. The third is constitute the regulation of surveillant, intensify the administrative level"s supervisal of urban planning. The fourth is onstitute the regulation of went behind responsibility, intensify the ex post facto supervisal of urban planning.

本文通过对我国行政法制监督和城市规划体系进行概述，对城市规划行政法制监督机制建设的现状、不足进行分析，研究国外行政法制监督制度情况和可借鉴的经验做法，围绕完善城市规划的行政法制监督机制，提出从四个方面对规划监督法规体系加以完善：一是完善城市规划公示制度，保证公众对规划的参与权、建议权和监督权，做好规划管理的事前监督；二是完善城市规划决策机制，加强对规划决策过程中的监督；三是完善上级政府对下级政府规划规划管理的层级监督机制，通过派驻规划督察员加强规划管理事前、事中监督；四是建立城市规划违法违纪行政责任追究制度，通过严格的问责，加强事后监督。

The same sections proscribe federal and state enactment of retroactive legislation, i.e., ex post facto laws.

第一条第九款和第十款，禁止国会和各州通过剥夺公民权利（即，未经司法审判即施惩罚）的法案，禁止国会和各州通过有溯及力的法案。

The ex post perspective in legal theory is also loosely connected with deontological approaches to moral theory.

法律理论中的事后的视角与道德理论中的道义论分析路径存在一定松散的关联。

The ex post perspective in legal theory is also loosely connected with deontological approaches to moral theory.

当然，不要为障眼法所迷惑，其实事先/事后区分之中包含了相当多的理论问题。

Nonexperimental quantitative research is broad in scope ranging from status quo studies to ex post facto research, which may be causal---comparative or correlational in nature.

调查研究是一种使用范围很广的研究，它包括对现状的研究，以及自然状态下的因果比较或相关分析的事后回溯研究。

For this case, two fundamental approaches have been identified: trial-and-error learning, or actively searching for information and repeatedly changing the goals and course of action as new information emerges, and selectionism, or pursuing several approaches in parallel to see ex post what works best.

在这种情况下，人们认识到两种几本的方法：试错，或者在新信息出现时积极寻求信息反复修改行动目标和行动过程，或者同时运用几种方法，时候看看哪种方法更有效。

Although infrared camera is propagandized as a predictive and preventive maintenancedevice, it is used in an ex-post way in fact.

虽然红外热像仪被宣传为一种预报性和预防性故障诊断设备，但本文指出了实践中存在的静态性、事后性和信息丢失性等问题。

Of course, these are ex post facto analysis of the Western countries at that time, their way out of crisis quite worthy of our attention.

当然，这些都是事后的分析，就当时的西方各国来说，它们走出危机的方式颇值得我们注意。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。