查询词典 evolutionary tree

Lastly, evolutionary biology studies the origins and development of the human nervous system and, in as much as this is the basis of the mind, also describes the ontogenetic and phylogenetic development of mental phenomena beginning from their most primitive stages.

最后，进化生物学研究人类神经系统的起源和发展，由于这是心灵的基础。也描述精神现象从它最原始阶段开始的个体发育和系统发育。

Notable findings include a theory to explain the extended ontogenetic and brain development periods of big-brained organisms, fMRI research on the neural correlates of romantic attraction, an evolutionary view of sex differences in spatial cognition, a theory of language evolution that draws on recent research on mirror neurons, and evidence for a rudimentary theory of mind in nonhuman primates.

值得注意的结论包括一个理论解释大打死的生物体的被延长的ontogenetic 和大脑开发周期， fMRI对浪漫的吸引力的神经的相关数的研究，性空间认知的差别的进化的意见，一个动用新近的对镜神经元的研究的语言演化，以及一个在非人类的大主教里的记忆的初步的理论的证据的理论。

It is true that human ontogeny need not be a recapitulation of the evolutionary events that led up to the formation of language capacity.

可以确定的是人类的个体发生不是导致语言能力的形成和进化的重点，我们没有实验数据推断语言能力与动物演进的关系。

This theory was often expressed as "ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny", i.e. the development of an organism exactly mirrors the evolutionary development of the species.

这一理论往往表示为"个体发育重演种族系统史"，即一个有机体的发育正好反映了这个物种的进化发展。

Based on optimal control theory, an optimal trajectory method is proposed for analyzing the evolutionary algorithm in this paper.

20世纪90年代以来，演化计算在算法设计、理论基础和应用研究等方面均取得了许多进展，已成为信息科学、计算机科学、运筹学和应用数学等诸多学科所共同关注的热点研究领域[1-3]，其应用已在科学研究、工程优化设计、社会与经济系统的分析预测等众多领域广泛展开·因而演化计算的

This paper proposes a novel muiti-objective evolutionary algorithm, based on a novel crossover operation and improved crowding operation of NSGA-II ,in order to quicken further rate of convergence of solutions to Pareto optimal front and improve precision of solutions.

为了提高非劣解向Pareto最优前沿收敛的速度及进一步提高解的精度，本文在设计了一种新的杂交算子并改进了NSGA-II的拥挤操作的基础上，提出了一种基于分级策略的多目标演化算法。

It also offers graduate courses and research leading to the degrees of doctor of philosophy and Master of Science in the following areas: Cellular and molecular biology, environmental evolutionary biology, and integrative organismal biology.

该系还提供研究生课程和研究课题，在细胞与分子生物学，环境进化生物学，和整体有机体生物学领域有哲学博士和理学硕士学位授予权。

Description: This is the webpage of the Biology Department of the University of Massachusetts, which educates graduate students in the areas of molecular and cellular biology, neuroscience and behavior, organismic and evolutionary biology and plant biology etc.

网站描述：这是马塞诸塞州大学生物学系的网页。该系在分子生物学、细胞生物学、神经科学和行为、进化生物学、以及植物生物学等？？？

In order to solve the problem that the Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm used in reactive power optimization currently has the shortcomings of time consuming computation, poor orientability and applicability,a ε-omination based MOEA was applied in reactive power optimization.According to different significance among objective components, an adaptive ε-omination was created and relevant post-evaluation fuzzy logic controller was established to select solution.

针对多目标无功优化方法存在寻优时间过长，优化结果针对性不强以及难以实现自动实时控制的问题，将一种基于ε-支配域的多目标进化算法应用到多目标无功优化的求解中，根据多目标模糊评价函数各目标分量的不同重要程度，构建出自适应ε-支配域，生成相应的后评价模糊控制器以实现优化结果的智能选择。

Adds J. Albert Uy an ornithologist at Syracuse University in New York "The study should revive interest" in this more unusual evolutionary force.

纽约锡拉库扎的乌拉圭籍鸟类学家金·艾伯特补充说：在更不同寻常的进化力方面，"这项研究应当重新引起人们的兴趣"

Summary In copyright infringement cases,if the alleged infringer uses or even plagiarizes the copyrighted works or parts thereof,which causes no substantially adverse effect on the normal exploitation of the work,nor does it inflict any substantial damages to the right owner,the de minis doctrine should be applied to exempt the liabilities of the defendant and seek the balance of interests between the right owner and the general public embodied by the copyright law.

在侵犯著作权案件中，如果被控侵权行为人虽未经著作权人的同意，使用甚至抄袭了受著作权保护的作品或作品的片段，但若情节轻微，未对该作品的正常使用产生任何实质不利的影响，亦未对权利人的权利造成实质性的损害，则应适用&不计琐细原则&，免除行为人的责任，以寻求在权利人利益与著作权法所体现的社会公共利益之间的平衡。

This new product will become our best seller.

这个新产品会成为我们最畅销的产品。