查询词典 evaluation

The results showed that in evaluation of the method by detecting 50 RHD 1227A positive and 50 RHD 1227A negative individuals, the genotyping method displayed a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 100%; in evaluation of the method by detecting 33 DEL positive and 89 DEL negative individuals, the sensitivity was 100%, however, there were two serologically negative samples which were confirmed as positive using genotyping method. After re-testing these two samples with serological method and sequence analysis, it was found that original serological method gave false negative results and genotyping method still showed 100% specificity. The minimal target DNA concentration of this genotyping method is 8.13 ng/μl.

结果表明：在50例RHD 1227A阳性和50例RHD 1227A阴性的Rh阴性样本中基因分型方法的灵敏度和特异性都是100％；在33例DEL阳性样本和89例DEL阴性的样本中，基因分型方法的灵敏度为100％，有2例样本血清学结果为阴性而基因分型结果为阳性，重新用血清学方法和序列分析方法复核这2例样本，发现2例都是血清学漏检，因而基因分型方法的特异性是100％。

Based on the company middle managers SLEB performance appraisal research, in-depth evaluation of its performance to grasp the current situation analysis to determine the root causes of problems and to study the construction of key performance indicators based on the evaluation system for middle managers in order to promote better understanding and implementation of enterprise high-level decision-making approach, more efficient planning, organizing, leading and controlling an enterprise's day-to-day business functions, thereby contributing to the achievement of corporate strategic objectives.

本文通过对SLEB公司中层管理人员绩效考评的研究，深入把握其绩效评价现状，分析判断存在的问题与根源，研究构建基于关键绩效指标的评价体系，以促进中层管理人员更好地理解和执行企业高层的决策方针，更高效地计划、组织、领导和控制企业的日常经营职能，进而促进企业战略目标的实现。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

中文摘要：成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

Engineering geological environment evaluation relation to naturalism, economy, environment, engineering etc and various factors have variant influence degree. Presently, most of cities in China use method of qualitative analysis in engineering geological environment evaluation and this method has many shortcomings, such as need great investigation workload, difficultly unified standards, lowly spatialization accuracy, quantitative study is not easy and with great subjectivity in city planning.

城市工程地质环境评价涉及到自然、经济、环境、工程等多方面，且各因素对评价目标的影响程度也不同，而目前我国大部分城市在进行工程地质环境评价时多采用定性分析的方法，这种方法的调查工作量大，标准较难统一，空间定位精度较差，不易进行定量研究，使城市规划工作带有较大的主观性。

This article launches a discussion on the theoretical basis of the con- struction of the stratiform evaluation and the scientific nature of the stratiform evaluation,which makes it more explicit in physical teaching.

就分层次评价的构建的理论依据、具体操作步骤以及分层次评价的科学性展开讨论，明确其在体育教学中的运用。

In short, to a certain extent, summative evaluation ignores the evaluation on students creativity and subjectivity.

总之，传统的评价方式在很大程度上忽视了学生在学习中的主体性、能动性和创造性。

It proves that the result of summative evaluation will be better, if enough attention has been paid to formative evaluation.

最后，文章论述了该实验研究所给予我们的启示。

The method of fuzzy synthetically evaluation is applied in this evaluation system.

并设计了考评程序，论述了考评制度的内容。

3Started with the ecosystem structure and function, constructed the index system of grassland ecosystem health evaluation. And selected eight quantitative and two qualitative indices, including the production, community coverage, litter biomass, excellent forage proportion, forage crude protein, soil compaction, soil organic matter, soil microbial biomass nitrogen and dominance species and life form synusia composition, as the sensitive indices of typical steppe health evaluation.

3从生态系统结构与功能入手，构建出典型草原健康评价的指标体系，并进一步筛选出典型草原健康评价的敏感指标包括草地产草量、群落盖度、地表凋落物、优良牧草比例、牧草粗蛋白、土壤紧实度、土壤有机质、土壤微生物量氮8项定量指标以及优势物种组成和生活型层片构成2项定性指标作为典型草原健康评价指标。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。