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We used ethyl chloroformate derivatization and gas chromatographymass spectrometry based metabonomic method to analyze rat urines.

利用基于氯甲酸乙酯衍生、GCMS技术的代谢组学方法。

In order to find biologically active urea compounds,seven new N-[5-(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-N'- urea derivatives were synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole with aroylazides,which were prepared starting from carboxylic acids,ethyl chloroformate and sodium azide by one-pot procedure.

为了寻找高生物活性的脲类化合物，通过2-氨基-5-(3-吡啶基)-1，3，4-噻二唑与酰基叠氮化物反应，设计合成了7个新的N-[5-(3-吡啶基)-1，3，4-噻二唑-2-基]-N'-取代苯基脲，其中芳酰基叠氮化物是以芳酸、氯甲酸乙酯、叠氮化钠为起始原料采用&一锅法&所制得。

Two methods (Bondi Mueller method and Cortese method )which need not ethyl chloroformate as material or reagent for the synthesis of sodium taurocholate are selected for comparative studies,and the technical conditions,purity and yield of products related to the two methods are compared.

选择无需用氯甲酸乙酯作原料的邦迪缪勒法和柯特斯法进行牛磺胆酸钠的合成研究。

Effects of concentration and boundary conditions on cholesteric liquid crystalline condensed state structure and optical property of ethyl-cyanoethyl cellulose were investigated.

在胆甾相与各向同性相共存时，随着浓度的变化，溶液会呈现出多种织构形态。

Milky urine color should be excluded: 1, chyluria: ethyl ether can be sent to do urine tests, such as positive can be diagnosed as chyluria.

小便颜色乳白应排除：1、乳糜尿：可送小便做乙醚试验，如阳性即可诊断为乳糜尿。

METHODS:(1) Ethanol extraction and ethyl acetate purification were used to extract isofiavones from Cicer arietium L.. Orthogonal design was used to optimize the better Ethanol extraction conditions.

(1)以新疆地产鹰嘴豆为原料，经脱脂，乙醇提取，乙酸乙酯萃取，得到总异黄酮，采用正交试验优选出最佳工艺。

Results: The 12 kinds of toxicants including methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, butyl acetate, p-dimethylbenzene, m-dimethylbenzene, o-dimethylbenzene, n-butanol, cinnamene and cyclohexanone were separated well. Good linear relationship sensitivity and reproducibility were obtained and detection limits (S/N=3) of them were 0.2 mg/l respectively. Conclusion: In this paper, a new method for simultaneous determination of 12 kinds of toxicants by using gas chromatography has been described.

结果：对乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、苯、甲苯、乙酸丁酯、乙苯、对二甲苯、间二甲苯、邻二甲苯、正丁醇、苯乙烯、环己酮12种有毒物质的分离效果好，线性和重现性均较好，方法的检测限达到0.2 mg/L。

With ethyl cinnamic as substrate of the AD reaction, the recovered ligand 1 and 2 was reused in 'BuOH-H2O (1:1) system.

产物 的光学纯度为98%，产率为39%。反应结束后，可以通过加少量乙醚，沉淀回收配体。

In addition, a benzene, toluene (0.32%), was also detected in 80% ripening fruit. In 90% ripening fruit were detected 27 kinds of aroma components belonging to 2 categories. Among the components, 17 were esters, and 10 alkenes. Of the 17 esters, methyl octanoate is the highest (21.00%), followed by ethyl hexanoate (17.64%), methyl hexanoate (14.34%). Of the 10 alkenes cis-β-ocimene is the highest (1.00%), followed by à-copaene (0.81%) and trans-ocimene (0.48%).

在9成熟果实中检测到2类共27种香气成分，分别是酯类17种和烯类10种；在酯类中，相对含量最高的是辛酸甲酯(25.27%)，其次是辛酸乙酯(21.00%)、己酸乙酯(17.64%)、己酸甲酯(14.34%)；在烯类中相对含量较高的有β-顺式－罗勒烯(1.00%)、à-蒎烯(0.81%)和反式－罗勒烯(0.48%)。

The emphasis was on chemical properties,application,main production methods,market,and prospects of main deriva- tives of acetaldehyde such as ethyl acetate,pentaerythritol,glyoxal,peracetic acid, crotonaldehyde and pyridine.

介绍了国内外乙醛及其主要衍生物的生产技术发展及其市场供需状况，尤其对乙醛主要衍生物乙酸乙酯、季戊四醇、乙二醛、乙醛酸、丁烯醛、吡啶的化学性质与用途、主要生产方法、市场供需状况及开发前景作详细介绍和分析。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。