查询词典 ethyl acetate

The insecticidal activities of the ethanol extracts and 5 kinds of extracts with petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, n-butanol, aqueous from Rubia cordifolia L. against wolfberry aphis was investigated.

采用点滴法，测定了茜草乙醇提取物和石油醚、氯仿、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇和水5种不同极性萃取物对枸杞蚜虫的触杀活性。

Results The results showed that the material with the antibacterial activity in sapium root bark primarily was in the part of large polarity, but there was antibacterial activity in the material of the methanol elution with larger polarity; and the inhibitory components of the soluble material of ethyl acetate was complex and the different parts had the variable inhibition to different bacteria and in general these materials had a certain inhibition to Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.

结果］乌桕根抑菌活性物质主要存在极性较大的部分，但极性很大的甲醇洗脱部分也没有抑菌活性；乙酸乙酯可溶部抑菌成分较复杂，不同部分时不同细菌的抑制作用不同，总体来说对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌有一定的抑制作用。

MethodsThe ethyl acetate fractions from MeOH extracts of the spermoderm of Xanthoceras sorbifolia were partitioned and purified by means of several separation methods.

方法采用多种分离技术对文冠果种皮甲醇提取物的醋酸乙酯部位分离纯化，根据其理化性质和光谱数据进行结构鉴定。

Water samples were extracted and purified and collected by solid-phase extraction LC-18 column. Soil samples were extracted by ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (2:1, by vol) and purified by sulphonation. Wheat sample was extracted by acetonitrile/water (4:1, by vol) and purified and collected by SPE- Florisil column.

水样直接用LC-18固相萃取小柱分离、净化和富集；采用乙酸乙酯／石油醚（体积比2：1）振荡提取，磺化法净化，测定土壤中氯氟吡氧乙酸残留量；以乙腈／水（体积比4：1）为提取剂，氟罗里硅土固相萃取小柱分离、净化，测定小麦样品中氯氟吡氧乙酸的残留量。

Both of adsorption of VB〓 on sulphonic resin in Zn〓form from ethanol and caffeine on sulphonic resin in Cu〓 form from ethyl acetate is considerable, with saturation adsorption capacity 60 and 76mg/g respectively.

磺酸锌型树脂对乙醇中VB〓、磺酸铜型树脂对乙酸乙脂中咖啡因和丙烯酸铁型树脂对甲醇中的鞣酸均具较好的吸附性能，其静态饱和吸附量分别为60、76和34mg/g。

Graft copolymerization of acrylic acid and acrylic amide onto chlorinated polyethylene by the oil-swellable suspension graft copolymerization technique was studied, benzoyl peroxide was used as the free radical initiator and ethyl acetate as the sweller.

采用溶胀悬浮接枝共聚法，将水溶性单体丙烯酸、丙烯酰胺接枝到疏水性氯化聚乙烯大分子链上，合成双亲性接枝共聚物。

A photosensitive resin for UV curing acrylic powder coating has been synthesized by esterification of methacrylic acid and GMA-type acrylic resin at the presence of ethyl acetate as solvent, tetramethylammonium chloride as catalyst, YK as inhibitor.

以醋酸丁酯为溶剂，四甲基氯化铵为催化剂，氮氧自由基为阻聚剂，由甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯类丙烯酸树脂与甲基丙烯酸酯化反应制得了UV固化粉末涂料用感光性丙烯酸树脂。

In chapter 3, 83 volatile chemical constituents have been identified from the petroleum ether extracted part of ethanol extract of Debregeasia longifolia Wedd., and the relative percentages of the compounds are determined by GC method. From the extract of trichloromethane and ethyl acetate, 8 compounds have been isolated.

第三章首次对长叶水麻乙醇提取物的石油醚萃取部分分离并鉴定出83种成分，并用毛细管气相色谱面积归一化法测定了各组分的相对百分含量；从氯仿和乙酸乙酯萃取部分分离得到了8种化合物，用波谱学方法鉴定了其中2种成分。

Five species of solvents, namely, acetone, ethyl acetate, ether, trichloromethane and petroleum ether were selected to obtain extracts from Portulaca oleracea L. with microwave assistance and the biological activities of each extract was tested against Plutella xylostella L.

在微波加热条件下，以丙酮、乙酸乙酯、乙醚、三氯甲烷和石油醚为溶剂对马齿苋干粉进行提取，试验了各溶剂提取物对小菜蛾幼虫的触杀、胃毒及拒食活性，确定了石油醚提取物触杀作用的LD50。

The inhibition effect of chloroform fraction was the most potent, with the inhibition rate about more than 83% to 5 plant pathogenic fungi under the concentration of 15mg/mL. Under the concentration of 15mg/mL, the ethyl acetate fraction and n-butanol fraction thoroughly inhibited the growth of Alternaria solani and Valsa mali, with the inhibition rate up to 100%. The n-butanol fraction showed the highest potent virulence, with EC50 to Alternaria solani and Valsa mali about 0.09 and 0.279 mg/mL respectively.

其中氯仿部分的抑菌效果较好，当质量浓度为15mg/mL时，其对5种植物病原菌的抑制率均在83%以上；15mg/mL乙酸乙酯部分和正丁醇部分分别对番茄早疫病菌和苹果腐烂病菌有强烈且稳定的抑制作用，抑制率达100.00%，正丁醇部分对这两种菌丝生长抑制毒力最好，EC50分别为0.090和0.279mg/mL。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。